2023學(xué)年完整版九年級(jí)Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestro

Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionA1(1a-2d)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.學(xué)習(xí)和掌握詞匯：restroom，stamp，bookstore，postcard，pardon，bathroom，rush2.會(huì)譯會(huì)用短語：getsomemoneygetapairofshoesbuysomestampsgetsomeinformationaboutthetowngoalonggopastturnleft/rightontheleft/right3.熟練運(yùn)用句型：1.—Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomis?—Sure,ThereisarestroomonMainStreet2.—DoyouknowWhereIcanbuysomestamps?—Yes,ThereisapostofficeonCenterStreet3.—CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?—Yes,Gopastthebankandturnright,Thepostofficeisontheright4.通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生懂得在向別人尋求幫助時(shí)，要有禮貌地發(fā)出請(qǐng)求，并對(duì)別人的請(qǐng)求給予幫助，明白幫助別人實(shí)際是在幫助自己?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】1.掌握本課時(shí)詞匯和句型，通過交流表達(dá)和聽力訓(xùn)練，引入各種地點(diǎn)和方法來學(xué)習(xí)“Couldyoupleasetellme…？”。2.有禮貌地向他人尋求幫助并作出應(yīng)答。3.正確使用含有wh-問句的賓語從句，有禮貌地向他人尋求幫助?！菊n前預(yù)習(xí)】一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思寫出下列重點(diǎn)單詞。1.(美)洗手間；公共廁所n._______2.郵票；印章n._______3.在……旁邊；在……附近prep._______4.明信片n._______5.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍interj.原諒v._______6.浴室；洗手間n._______7.倉促；急促v.&n．_______二、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀課文，找出下列重點(diǎn)短語。8．獲取有關(guān)……的一些信息_______9．買一些郵票_______10．買一雙鞋_______11．去三樓_______12．經(jīng)過書店_______13．在銀行與超市之間_______14．向左/右轉(zhuǎn)_______15．沿著……走_(dá)______三、請(qǐng)用以上重點(diǎn)短語完成下列句子。16．—打擾了，請(qǐng)問你能告訴我怎樣去書店嗎？—當(dāng)然，只需沿著主街走，直到你經(jīng)過中心街。書店就在你的右邊，在銀行的旁邊?！狤xcuseme，_____________________tellmehowtogettothebookstore?—Sure，just______________MainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreis_____________________,besidethebank.17．—打擾了，你知道我在哪兒能買到一些明信片嗎？—當(dāng)然。上二樓，在銀行和超市之間有個(gè)書店?！猒_____________,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?—Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There'sabookstore__________________________________________【合作探究】探究一、仔細(xì)閱讀課本P17-18，自學(xué)短語并進(jìn)行英漢互譯1.excuseme_____________2.getsomemoney_____________3.getsomemagazines_____________4._____________吃晚餐5.getadictionary_____________6.getsomeinformationabout..._____________7.buyanewspaper_____________8.buysomestamps_____________9._____________一對(duì)，一雙，一副10.getto_____________11.goalong_____________12.onone’sright_____________13.besidethebank_____________14.talkabout_____________15.gotothethirdfloor_____________16.turnleft/right_____________17.between…and…_____________18.gopast=pass_____________19.amusementpark_____________20.trytherides_____________探究二試著連一連，看看下面這些事情都在哪里做？1.getsomemoney2.havearest3.havedinner4.getadictionary5.buysomeflowers6.buysomestamps7.getapairofshoes8.getsomeinformationaboutthetown.A.postofficeB.bookstoreC.bankD.departmentstoreE.libraryF.restaurantG.restroomH.flowerstore探究三、學(xué)習(xí)問路的常用表達(dá)方式。學(xué)習(xí)問路的常用表達(dá)方式：Excuseme,whereisthe…,please?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcan…?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcan…?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Excuseme,whichisthewayto…,please?小試牛刀：“打擾了，請(qǐng)問書店怎么走？”1.Excuseme,________________thebookstore,please?2.Excuseme,doyouknow________________________gettothebookstore?3.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______________________gettothebookstore?4.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______________gettothebookstore?5.Excuseme,_________isthewaytothebookstore,please?探究四、學(xué)習(xí)指路的常用表達(dá)方式It’soverthere./It’son…Street/Road.Walkup/down/alongthisroad/street.Takethe…turningontheright/left.在……路口右拐/左拐Turnleft/rightat…在……路口右拐/左拐It’snextto/acrossfrom/infrontof/behind/between…and…Gopastthebank.經(jīng)過銀行。Walkaboutthreeblocks.走過三個(gè)街區(qū)。TaketheNo.3bus.乘坐3路公共汽車。Gotothethirdfloor.去三樓Gostraightahead.筆直朝前走。Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.坐電梯去二樓。小試牛刀：“打擾了，請(qǐng)問書店怎么走？”1.A:Excuseme,_______________thebookstore,please?B:_______________.（向右轉(zhuǎn)）2.A:Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________________gettothebookstore?B:_______________________________.（經(jīng)過書店）3.A:Excuseme,doyouknowhow______________tothebookstore?B:It’s___________theflowerstore___________thebookstore.（在花店和書店之間）4.A:Excuseme,_________isthewaytothebookstore?B:Sorry,I’mnewhere.探究五指路。A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheForestPark?B:Justandatthefirstcorner.（直走，在第一個(gè)拐角右轉(zhuǎn)）theroadand___________________whenyoufindahospital.（沿著路走，當(dāng)你看到一家醫(yī)院時(shí)左轉(zhuǎn)）TheForestParkisdownthestreet（森林公園在你右手邊的街邊）.Acrossfromtheparkisarestaurant.探究六、知識(shí)鏈接【詞匯詳解】1．restroomn.洗手間；公共場(chǎng)所廁所同義詞拓展：washroom,bathroom,WC,toilet等。2．stampn.郵票e.g.Doyoulikestamp-collecting/collectingstamps?3．bookstoren.書店（美國常用）bookshop書店（英國常用）4．pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍；抱歉；對(duì)不起5．rushv.沖；奔；闖；催促；匆忙做rushapersonoffhisfeet忙得不可開交n.沖；忙碌；熱潮thegoldrush淘金熱inarush倉促，匆忙;rushhour(s)交通擁擠高峰期【詞匯應(yīng)用】1.Doyoulike______________（集郵）？2.Thereareseveral________（書店）nearourschool,sowecanbuybooksandmagazineseasily.3.他們沖過去看交通事故。They____________________thetrafficaccident.4.無論她做什么.，她總是匆匆忙忙的。Nomatterwhatshedoes,sheisalways___________________.【句型詳解】1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?1)__________是英語中常用的的客套用語，其意思根據(jù)不同情境理解為“勞駕”“請(qǐng)?jiān)彙薄安缓靡馑?，打擾一下”等。Excuseme,justaminute,please.對(duì)不起，稍等一下。Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?打擾了，你能告訴我怎樣去第一中學(xué)嗎？2)Couldyouplease…?“請(qǐng)你……好嗎？”；否定式為“_________________”“請(qǐng)你別……好嗎”；交際用語，表示有禮貌的提出請(qǐng)求，后接_____________。Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?請(qǐng)你告訴我書店在哪里好嗎？Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?請(qǐng)別站在這兒好嗎？【拓展】表示委婉請(qǐng)求及請(qǐng)求允許做某事的句型還有哪些呢？Couldyoupleasedosth.?Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?May/Can/CouldIdosth.?肯定回答常用：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I’dloveto.等。否定回答常用：Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI…/Sorry,I’mafraid…等。2.Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.1)__________表示“沿著……向前走”多指沿著街道、河邊或堤壩等向前走，指路常用語。godown也表示“沿著……向前走”，但其多指向低處走，或向郊區(qū)走Goalongthisstreet,andyouwillfindtheparkintheend.沿著這條街向前走，在路的盡頭你會(huì)找到那個(gè)公園。【拓展】常見的指路表達(dá)方式Turnleft/rightat…在……往左/往右轉(zhuǎn)。Takethefirst/second…turningontheright/left.在第一/二……個(gè)拐彎處往右、左拐。It’sacrossfrom/near/nextto...它就在……對(duì)面/附近/旁邊。YoucantaketheNO.…busandgetoffat…你可以乘……路公共汽車在……下車。2)until此處用作連詞，意為“______________”。A.用于肯定句。PleasewaithereuntilIcome.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里等到我來。B.用于否定句中，構(gòu)成“not…until”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“____________”Iwon’tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。3.Gopastthebookstore.經(jīng)過書店。go_______=pass意為“經(jīng)過；路過”。其中past為介詞，意為“從……旁邊過去”。Gopastourschool.=_______ourschool.經(jīng)過我們學(xué)校。4.Pardon?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？pardon此處為感嘆詞，意為“再說一遍；抱歉，對(duì)不起”。此處表示沒聽清或不理解對(duì)方的話，希望對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍，讀時(shí)用升調(diào)，相當(dāng)于“Begyourpardon?”或“Ibegyourpardon?”pardon還可用于做錯(cuò)事道歉時(shí)，讀時(shí)用降調(diào);要表明自己與對(duì)方有不同的見解，可能引起對(duì)方不快時(shí)，用降調(diào)?！就卣埂縫ardon用作及物動(dòng)詞意為“寬恕；原諒”,后接名詞代詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語，也可接雙賓。語常用結(jié)構(gòu)：pardonsb.for(doing)sth.“原諒某人做某事”Wemustpardonhimforhisfault.我們一定要原諒他的過失。Pleasepardonmefornothavingansweredyourletter.沒有給您回信，請(qǐng)你原諒。5.I’mexcitedtotrytherides!beexcited__________.意為“對(duì)做...感到興奮”。Shewasexcitedtolearnthenews.她聽到這消息很興奮?！就卣埂縝eexcitedaboutsth./doingsth.對(duì)...感到興奮Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你對(duì)新工作感到興奮嗎？YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.你對(duì)去美國一定很興奮?！菊n時(shí)小結(jié)】重點(diǎn)單詞 1.restroom(n.)洗手間；公共廁所2.stamp(n.)郵票；印章3.beside（prep.）在旁邊;在附近4.postcard(n.)明信片5.pardon（interj.）請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍;抱歉；對(duì)不起6.bathroom(n.)浴室；洗手間7.rush（v.&n.）倉促;急促重點(diǎn)詞組 1.getsomeinformationaboutthetown獲取有關(guān)這個(gè)城市的一些信息2.buysomestamps買一些郵票3.getapairofshoes買一雙鞋4.gotothethirdfloor去三樓5.gopastthebookstore路過書店6.betweenthebankandthesupermarket在銀行與超市之間7.turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)重點(diǎn)句式 1.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?請(qǐng)問，你能告訴我怎樣才能到書店嗎？—Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.當(dāng)然，只需沿主街走直到你路過中心街。書店就在你的右邊，銀行的旁邊。2.—Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosetoday?你知道書店今天什么時(shí)候關(guān)門嗎？—Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.它在下午7點(diǎn)關(guān)門。3.—Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?請(qǐng)問，你知道我在哪才能買到一些郵票嗎？—Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.當(dāng)然，上二樓，在銀行和超市之間有個(gè)書店。4.I’mexcitedtotrytherides!我很興奮來嘗試這些游樂設(shè)施!【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.R_________,bathroomsandwashroomsarealltoilets.2.It'stimetohaveclass.Lucyr________intotheclassroom.3.Nickboughtsomes________inthepostoffice.4.Doyouknowwheretheb_________is?Iwanttobuysomebooks.5.P_______me,butwhereareyoufrom?二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Go________themuseum,and_______thesecondturningontheright.Youwillfindthepostoffice.A.pass;takeB.past;takeC.pass;getD.past;get()2.—Andy,couldyoutellme_______thewintervacation?—Nextweek.A.whenwewillhaveB.whenwillwehaveC.whenwehaveD.whendidwehave()3.—Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?—_______.ThereisalibraryonGreenStreet.A.Yes,IcouldB.Sorry,Icouldn’tC.SureD.Yes,please()4.Doyouknow________thereareanygoodrestaurantsnearhere?A.ifB.howC.whereD.when()5.—__________,please.CouldyoutellmewhichBRTIcantaketogettoZaozhuangRailwayStation?—TakeNo.15busandtransfer(換乘)toNo.B1BRT.A.ExcusemeB.YesC.SureD.Hello三、完成下列句子。1．向左拐，你就會(huì)看到一個(gè)博物館。_______________,andyouwillseeamuseum.2.北京園博園每天下午六點(diǎn)才關(guān)門。BeijingGardenExpoParks______________________________sixo'clockintheafternooneveryday.3.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣去機(jī)場(chǎng)好嗎？Couldyoutellme_______________________________totheairport?4.在我回家的路上，經(jīng)過一家書店。Onmywayhome,I______________alibrary.5．書店就在公園的旁邊，你能很容易找到它。Thebookstoreis__________thepark,andyoucanfindit__________.四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Wecanseelotsofpeopleinthe______(shop)centeronweekends.2.Gotothe________(two)floorandturnright,youwillfindit.3.Aliceisexcited_______(try)therides.4.Couldyoutellmehow____(get)tothepostoffice?5.Heneeds_______(take)theNo.6bustothelibrary.【自我評(píng)價(jià)】1.本課我學(xué)會(huì)了什么？________________________________2.通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，我還有哪些疑問？__________________________________參考答案：【課前預(yù)習(xí)】1.restroom 2.stamp 3.beside4.postcard 5.pardon6.bathroom 7.rush 8.getsomeinformationabout9.buysomestamps 10.getapairofshoes11