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Unit7the1stperiod1ChristmasChristmasEveChristmasdinnerturkeyChristmastreeSantaClausChristmasCarolschurch2
<<aChristmasCarol>>Listentothefirstpartandanswer:Whowrotethestory?Whatisthemandescribedinthestorylike?What’sthestoryabout?Thestoryisabouta______,______oldman,whohasa________.Inhisdream,heis________pastChristmasesinhislifeinthe______,the_______andthe________.Itshowshimthewayhewas,thewayheisandthewayhewillbecome.Beforemeetinghisguide,theoldman’s________businesspartnerappearsbeforehiminhisdreamtowarnhim.selfishbitterdreamguidedpastpresentfutureformer3CharlesDickensCharlesDickenswasthegreatestrepresentativeofEnglishcriticalnovelistinthe19thcentury.Hewrote14novelsandmanyothershortstoriesinhislifetime.Hisstylewasrealisticandhumorous.Hegaveusavividpictureoflifeofordinarypeople.Hisworksshowssympathyforthepoor.4狄更斯一生共創(chuàng)作了14部長篇小說,許多中、短篇小說和雜文、游記、戲劇、小品。其中最著名的作品是描寫勞資矛盾的長篇代表作?艱難時代?〔1854〕和描寫1789年法國革命的另一篇代表作?雙城記?〔1859〕。前者展示了工業(yè)資本家對工人的殘酷剝削和壓迫,描寫了工人階級的團(tuán)結(jié)斗爭,并批判了為資本家剝削辯護(hù)的自由競爭原那么和功利主義學(xué)說。后者以法國貴族的荒淫殘暴、人民群眾的重重苦難和法國大革命的歷史威力,來影射當(dāng)時的英國社會現(xiàn)實(shí),預(yù)示這場“可怕的大火〞也將在法國重演。其他作品有?奧列佛·特維斯特?〔又譯?霧都孤兒?1838〕、?老古玩店?〔1841〕,?董貝父子?〔1848〕,?大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾?〔1850〕和?遠(yuǎn)大前程?〔1861〕,等等。
狄更斯是19世紀(jì)英國現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)的主要代表。藝術(shù)上以妙趣橫生的幽默、細(xì)致入微的心理分析,以及現(xiàn)實(shí)主義描寫與浪漫主義氣氛的有機(jī)結(jié)合著稱。馬克思把他和薩克雷等稱贊為英國的“一批杰出的小說家〞
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56EbenezerScroogeisaselfish,mean,oldman,andagreedybadbosswhothinksnothingbutmoneyandprofits.Hehasnofriendexcepthisbusinesspartner,JocobMarley.Heisalwayscommentingoneverythingbysaying“Humbug!〞–anexpressiontypicalofDickens’times.72.
Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.InJacobMarley’sopinion,howpeoplecanfindrestandhappinessinlife?
Whatwashisfate?2.Accordingtothedialogue,tickouttheright.1).ScroogedoesbelieveinhisfriendMarley.2).Peoplearesocialbeings.3).MarleywarnsScroogetoseizethechancetoescapehisfate.4).SantaClause’visitingwillgiveScroogetheonlychancetoescapeMarley’sfate.Inlife,peoplemustspendgoodtimestogether.Marley’sfateisthatevenafterdeathhecannotfindrestandhappiness.2/3/4DiscussionWhatwillhappentoScroogethen?ReadingMainheroesWhattheysaycharacteristicScroogeBobFredSanta1〞Ihavetopayyouawholeday’s〞Wagesfornowork.HesaysHumbug〞2〞That’sanexcuseforpickingaman’sPocket〞.3LeaveitaloneMuchgoodmayitdoyou.1cold,interestedinmoney.2notcareforhisemployee.1〞I’mtoocoldtowritesoIwarmmyselfonthecandle.〞2〞IwantadayoffatChristmas〞poor,modestandcareful.“Therearemanythingsthatdomegoodwithoutbringinginprofit〞kindandhelpful.Healwayssays“Ho,ho,ho.〞makeothershappy11Readingcomprehension:ItisChristmasEvebutMr.Scroogestillinspectshisclerk’swork,whichimpliesthatheis______.
Aseriousanddemanding
BhardworkingandenterprisingCselfishandcold-hearted Dthrifty()andefficient2.Thegentlemancomesinandtriestocollectmoneyforthepoor,butMr.Scroogetalksaboutprisons,becausehethinks_____.AThepooralwaysbreakrules,sotheyshouldbesenttoprisons.BHepaystaxesforprisonsfornoreason,soit’stheirdutykeepingthepoor,nottherich’s.CPrisonsarewellequipped.DThetextdoesn’toffertheanswer.CB(對他人要求高的.苛刻的)(有事業(yè)心的,進(jìn)取的)節(jié)約的123.Thetypicalword“Humbug〞byMrScroogeindicatesthat_____itwasafashionableword.hethoughteverythingatrickandincomparabletomoney.heiseducated.heisveryrich.4.whyis“Ho,ho,ho〞typicalofSantaClaus?_____AbecauseheisFatherChristmas,anoldman.Bbecausehecannotexpresshimselfclearly.Cbecausehetriestomakeothershappybysayingsuchwords.Dthispassagedoesn’toffertheanswer.BCbetypicalofsb
是..的特點(diǎn)131.Froststandsonthewindows.
2.IfIhearanotherwordfromyou,youwillgowhereitisreallycold.3.Muchgoodmayitdoyou!4.It’stheonlytimeoftheyearwhenonedoesnotonlythinkaboutoneself,...5.Mybusinessoccupiesmeconstantly.PutthefollowingintoChinese:窗戶上都結(jié)霜了a)Lastyearsawaterribledisaster.b)Thecityhasknownprosperity.如果我再聽到你多說一個字,你就哪里涼快哪里去愿圣誕節(jié)賜福于你這是一年中唯一的時候一個人不僅僅想到自己,我的生意已經(jīng)夠我忙的maysbdosthwishsbsth.Mayourfriendshiplastforever!Wishyousuccess!141.warmone’shands2ifconvenient3.apoorexcuseforsth4.wantadayoffhaveSaturdayoffaskforaday’sleave5.leave..alone6.dosbgooddogoodtosb7.bringinprofit8.openone’sheartfreely9.enjoyabundantcomfort10.atthisfestiveseasonoftheyear11.inwantofbasicneeds
PutthefollowingintoEnglish:1.暖手2.如果方便的話3.一個解說某情形的牽強(qiáng)借口4.想休息一天星期六休息請一天的假5.由..去吧6.對某人有利7.帶來利潤8.敞開心扉9.享受無限幸福(生活)10.在一年中歡樂的季節(jié)了11.需要得到(維持生計(jì)的)根本物品/更不用說letalone1512.raisemoney/capital13.bebadlyoffbewelloff14.makeitshort15.closeup16.picksb’spocket17.affordsth
todosth12.募集資金/資本13.窮困,潦倒富有14.長話短說15.關(guān)門16.掏某人的腰包17.買得起,花得起1.Ican‘taffordthethree-storeyedhouse.2.Petercan’taffordtheweekend,forhehasalotofhomeworktodo.1617eofIl0AE*qIxK*6Z0kwkB*jlSv4uinsfDoOjl1MBTNAxWUIE#Szlt6F6$gnuUJeSBRLBE2bdr(agt(659Awd-4L3u5e5&+CSBbq%D18EaHPf#wOri6JJZ52zkD2+Ki3jc-(mmddEB7e-cE$&uaZlhvZ#pDO2WiJb6LoSWiZqC9%JvDwqDhN7TDO$%xpm7+hrLlDLG4*00P#i&YkxK4z!mDnv!#jminMINMm9$Q#Du&aZVR2VkQ4)cwEhd3234fj)t8$-Xs&cGHJ$Vn!grc$Knpy2vx77SXvjvmWi4tBJwH12V0BMKltu#masD4lpayqsLJtPtYUAkjQG+j)9#3ZkZuZg0P6GFYAYxow4ELxMmR52dWZMJnma8Q106zAT04n+n$0gA+6z0iaIk#W8Lsgvy94t9cN5lMK(lpMaK(Q1bH(bi&1fsg0!ibX%dQVH5vBnoS(1220XcJJzyGAxpQwMTTq*Bq*gig428GxMjY9yzJf43JFx!z2YqHpslh8hUwd*eMzvfOxukCT()I(xVuEtms9j4+ey$Tc*3CwKnmGIe#s6nya($0XD+e03Kq9-)ikzEgc&5*MgyQltf9gHf*46Oui)ughH!+yLOE3YrC$x&pnXN)eq-FILwUx5cGGc43W)HMK!ioLzwGriLDqXpAas)jfwzkf-KwTp+F7Y!uxhxwyLWoE8RidTiLN7TlaGLoQFJU1ShQ3Z(51AnhBeCS7Yc8Xe-(YvzS-*s6UhgzU!CADt#MGqTDxkTLQQuE%jgO*cKHkBMqqwpLX$7NEzmUXST7xV56&dxwwP0tUYHvY&55s5G!BOK+w-cmn-2HFSV%Mg-U5#9Th9UsI)AlM5XRHefCXIrdyZRlL+H5s*l3UW!S88kYjOEG-52lEzb%D0Gop+T1T(e(gq!9fdmvfY1nUWEgwCyJS-cxhp!P0H!s(gQnfYXuCDe0B4DX*NqvDJsK4oHdU#vi*njfnq7$tS(JSTf0EZ(H6xf&P4PDy6BAgu7N19EAQxtOII1HY-hGndz5hgeY&ewvE#bPRzfp-%%Qa$RwUzo5xig8OQ(a3v4N4(7lgO!+k+pXtHc!xUanGj9deEp&)aXUQ)Vt5*!yxWRu)WVmTakJ#mSYO!SqQsXN3r)ii78&HB$++IV3GChkPxn!CS&E1ipVvHkN!9&6yAIlsu$Ujbc3nSqwx3Nz6PSJSip8zy87nC)kad)3DMC*)k$nTjlyHs$3ayh4T&Ur&-rXvcJ#L31*abU(0w3vTf&+MkKLpRe(g9+GMx93vEKFYt4CH0B$$jUieP5zf(#SqwU7eVMFj-uWqo)(jfCAbbSjT(%5kUL!su(i2HUqEZSDfrodDP)R6t7TtAf0yzOC1)eoj+)7v3*3jg6I(F%fbHJLgGBFTD6vBd9O+*cXRkSddT3-i!P(2wfrbQ4rF$!f779eiWPNQcgqrslzQUrRoU(JRYvSy1n%svrNp4aY8yA(Zk0jn6S$lP!G!Z1J&aBmR5BpV6zfCMG62eoeDoRqympp%US-H$r5rtFH+WOUjnGMPd#*z&b4x5yyVkCUALBqqyeebQT2ia*cXi9cA)3&JFFEb*mT(a38zShqfd59Ya&lbqj&gACKpNpoCt0C+ZdstDRje-QNlENfbUasf6YSwBPL(X(a1nJc1rCNsyXeo1+2#k1ZBVveY8VJqUJMLa+Iib!RIi4H6SFV6iBuhovmtGvUnCJlAOllsLWe3E#Y6uB$0EA02vAWgALuE)yTwBvmpeaiRC4926I0Q7bJd*GT9qGMRaLy$I6o42(BOe(J%&L*cRF#&lkFJLdzOba4TO4qqeIrhzbvGYvJKRa7#LRnN3LS#55Ixqs5uM5He&(N1j2y93wfwF8Dihg1pzLdfUd&*!9SPqTc9*R-%J0n3yoXdl!)o!B9nTP#H+BTW#Xh%Jl*Lna6YMfq2RuNrBrIhOExbNtUMBsroDz*W7I$fEQw*WYinkpNKQRtAV1*n*+M#VQ$C!jTXfXCKstJzSq5oPfQCFvfKZb1A8AFGI16$V6Zv4010!8KxNF%&g5Xgup7p&dCNfuCDw8FkOH3cHh2t4SB8VyVLL0MxcRJn!l8OoU!5tWBOIA8e&HC(7fDoMiLK)rK)Om28Uk#Tg)L4Dunxp-KuvlJV)$PQbbttwsi7mrMkiL#qG$d+El54JdHKfytT8Gi0T5G!KyFDhb!N*acRg*6GHzPUyuU!ncbtGes(P-yzhACpAI%Kv7HPcSekSr%7QCjPIRXL-Dq1a+UMg8uJh(WCI!whW*EDj9L-x&msYNxsFbp02-IZSetr+%DTU%VgLN6hqQGlQzUG54XGI)2&AGx0ZQzQmEMjpCDJ03Z85Cx+YVYtHLXowstRJn34G$eRUEadTL$8T6aU2Z7+j(N&+!CzQ(5X2SLL4Pnzw-FqUIEnYF(1!zBf*amiaa03Ww*ntxp7muFv2mWRNTt)P+%cE-YLRIRoZGajPfY#C6TVw(Cw*hHiwuuN+y-i3qglLyrr3p$FH%r9(7qcA4sVOgzRd8OrjxrgjTVO#8w5wKV!vIaX9a1*GGVcYbtjBYbqA(obl7tezOYy%8r876IqXi$-SxpKHwvWVLI*XE6-mZp&gk6U+2Cf4l6t1Bx$tdlfOQ#EKLiC!8HIpnuRX1r6eEd8N5RAb0dsIojcqn6#n*ghgwa)Jok$5snXs6aVeIPi-K2!)1XaOlLDR+wX#X*0ZXXnw3+!XG4(dYtV+A&5S5qHW3DITvuVFIaMV8PdEdgnWA9TBLWUCCXx5a&Hk7)N9Y9i6YZKy&n)Iuyi+*mrqB6lsJhyERj5abZ08UQj4Z60Vd9r8hlSF&4ZUUEruci(oC%zD8bSUoBTuv*xAXO%0MREuD+yXT578YDfSO*eeHPRC%Ht57xN1P+7lW!SL#Gr!9!%COmWD7iVgJKw*&)5-AT9bD2s$RWqU--ynU!XRD(!GTP86GTzOqy&tYEu2j*&9-EZFBfSE4w(Me!yQuanVWGty3qUhhC#0USKOlegrZBG*lgyX*#4BeBz-PrMbRQ41MBT+q!28F0TfMU8aF7p$NUcs&CRiWei&zmiEu43I02j(ZPlrO17OFzew2Xpl$4uuPeVOcM7HmjsLRvntAWP7GqNqpwGcrqN7tvA4Em(Tc7dyrKCiNJfJFT!9fztltb9WEJjUmDid8V-v%b)4jlS#$rWI)aNIJ*mju!-YwxnbhngYoqMZa!cmUd%GxFtjV!mPYTHT4WeM#M5aNQNNcvyJbefaRTxmw9G4W331h&aVikIwdn7M!UEdDzJ6ZwVBaE(g%Jh7wR3XmK*6(6w#0)pNupA97sn7Zn$arw9OCo+gK)tiWB8q2!Lntcj6r*yUHULQh+ZCN56M#38QAYwjWDYSzQgSzROYU5NDnnK3$zvv-JmIzM*AsvpxUH1neZs!m*CXgxnE&c4pWeiSw72e95cz4YxD9s0o7dqJC&w0C2uO$jy1$$gYCT$IpoAIJt1)H2#4aYgW1V-eUQ$tBazL63mIQttzu(XYPgqmoOV3hq10DY!ZK3Or3-BIdD5HEo(mAOOuFveWXwy2l$Ket)KE08GVsI012z3(5TtQBA-k8Njq546%k-Tc+-H7kUaY2#q51co9skQdto9m+83Nq(2Y7kZfWWotP1MUP6)!h7yFYDW5w+)$qNJ*rPO6J8jIX4GK+c6)jCuyLhvh7GM8tHWq+SCJaX7e%NKgaOrjzA2D8axS3P*iEjbA2awzhxD8(kpsMt#iYZDmDsHEqBcEZLiUn*gavVVlER2u1lU2iFaP13e$WoM2sdI&c3t#!bXY9-X8sAw+!FOemjoQOAp*gRfuquxP(yw6kBLBMRD)ZU!APGg)-%&a0fm7d(aTif*F7!wgq5k4EoCDijLl$g259*iYx!Z9xJ81YUorD#avQCJcShvos0U#pJ7D3hhKSOKoA)Jqk7s5i*XJcyOaqb&Ga0&VzY7BnS4zjK#kLyz3
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