高中副詞講練

PAGEPAGE6高中副詞講練副詞的構(gòu)成副詞的構(gòu)成，分類和功能副詞的分類副詞的構(gòu)成修飾形容詞和副詞的位置時間副詞的位置地點副詞的位置方式副詞的位置知識清單副詞的位置程度副詞的位置頻度副詞的位置評論副詞的位置連接副詞的位置多個副詞的排列順序副詞副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成副詞的比較級和最高級副詞的比較等級的用法比較級和最高級的修飾語方法清單：1重點句型判斷法2副詞詞義辨析法副詞的構(gòu)成、分類和功能構(gòu)成：1以形容詞加上ly后綴，這類副詞主要表示方式。以le結(jié)尾的形容詞需去掉e再加上y，以y結(jié)尾的把y變i加ly，以c結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加ally。2與形容詞同形的副詞alike，相似的，類似地。3部分以ly結(jié)尾的詞既可以作名詞，也可以作形容詞副詞用dailyn.日報，adj.每日的，日常的adv.每日每天4部分詞原本可以作形容詞和副詞用，加上ly后又構(gòu)成新的副詞。Hard，硬的，努力hardly幾乎不分類：1.時間副詞2.地點副詞3.方式副詞（描述事情或者情況的進行方式，存在方式或其細節(jié)）4.程度副詞（描述動作、行為或狀態(tài)的程度）5.頻度副詞（主要指一定時間內(nèi)動作發(fā)生的次數(shù)）6.評論副詞（用來對主句中陳訴的觀點進行評論）7.疑問副詞（用于構(gòu)成特殊疑問句）8.關(guān)系副詞（用來引導(dǎo)定語從句）9.連接副詞（用來連接句子或者引導(dǎo)從句）功能：作定語，表語，狀語。副詞的位置：1.修飾形容詞、副詞時，一般位于被修飾詞的前面。（enough作形容詞位于修飾的詞前，作副詞位于被修飾的詞后）2.時間副詞：可位于句首，也可以位于句尾，有時候也可以位于動詞前。3.地點副詞：一般放句尾，往往緊跟在動詞或者動賓后。（there和here可以放在句首）4.方式副詞：方式副詞放在動詞或者動賓后，表強調(diào)放在實意動詞之前，情態(tài)助動后）5.程度副詞：修飾形容詞和副詞時，放在前面，修飾動詞時，在實意動詞前，情態(tài)助動詞后。6.頻度副詞：位置靈活，可用于句首或者句尾，通常用于情態(tài)助動詞后，實意動詞前。7.評論副詞：常在句首，一般用逗號與主句隔開。有時位于句尾，也要用逗號將它與前面的句子分隔開。8.連接副詞：起連接作用9.多個副詞的排列：*時間與地點同時出現(xiàn)時，時間副詞位于地點副詞之后，也可以將時間放到句首，地點放到句尾，但是不能同時放在句首。*away，back，backward，forward，out，in，off，on，up等都放在介詞，形容詞或者其他副詞之前。*here，there，in，inside，out，outside，home通常放在其他介詞，形容詞和副詞前。*在強調(diào)某一動詞的具體方式，狀態(tài)，程度時，將需要強調(diào)的副詞提到前面。*說明行為的程度的副詞常位于行為動詞之前，情態(tài)主動后。*多個副詞修飾動作作狀語時，其副詞詞序一般為“狀態(tài)或程度+地點+方式+頻率+時間”副詞的比較級和最高級：副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成：和形容詞完全一樣。比較級和最高級的用法：和形容詞一樣。比較級的修飾語：even，still，much，alittle，alot，abit，agreatdeal，far，byfar。最高級的修飾語：byfar，far，much，almost，nearly，thevery，muchthe。形容詞副詞練習題

1.

had,

Europe,2.

These

oranges

taste.

A.

good

B.

well

D.

to

be

well

3.

How

beautifully

she

sings!

I

have

never

heard＿A.

the

better

voice

B.

a

good

voiceC.

the

best

voice

4.

I’d

be＿,

if

you

could

give

me

an

early

reply.

5.

Those

T-shirts

are

usually

35dollors

each,

but

today

they

have

a

(an)price

of

6.

Mr

Smith

bought

aA.

small

B.

black

leather

C.

leather

7.—How

was

your

job

interview?

——Oh,

I

couldn’t

feel＿＿＿.

I

hardly

found

proper

answers

to

most

of

the

questions

they

asked.

8.

Longjing

＿＿＿＿＿9.—Can

Li

Hua

help

me

with

my

English?

? I

regret

to

tell

you

her

English

isA.as

good

as

B.no

more

than

C.no

better

than

D.as

much

as

10.

Although

he

＿＿＿＿＿for

it.

11.

When

they

came

in,

Mr

Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿

Nobody

would

like

to

wake

him

from

a

good

dream,because

12.

This

year

they

have

producedthey

did

last

year.

A.

as

less；

as

B.

as

few；C.

less；than

D.

fewer；13.—

?Well,

＿＿＿for

14.—?I

thoroughly

enjoy

it.

It

was＿＿＿＿＿than

I

expected.

15.—?Yes,

just16.

It

takes

a

long

time

to

go

there

by

train；＿＿＿by

road.

17.

If

there

were

no

examinations,

we

should

have＿＿at

school.

18.

I’m

surprised

that

you

should

have

been

fooled

by

such

a(an)19.

The

salesman

showed

her

several

bags

and

she

chose＿＿＿one

as

she

didn’t

want

to

spend

too

much

money

on

it.A.

the

less

expensive

B.

less

expensive

20.

＿＿box

cannot

be

lifted

by

a

boy

of

five.

21.

If

the

manager

had

to

choose

between

the

two,

he

would

say

22.

a

bus

there

23.

Greenland,

island

in

the

world,

covers

even

two

A.it

is

the

largestB.that

is

the

largestC.is

the

largest

D.the

largest

24.—Mum,

I

think

I’m

＿＿＿＿＿Not

really,

at

for

25.

Dracula

and

Frankenstein

are26.

When

they

they

lookedmaster

and

felt

quite＿＿.

A.

sad；

sad

B.

sadly；

；

sadly

D.

sadly；

27.

The

storm

kept

meall

through

the

night.

28.

What

do

you

think

of

the

concert?

—＿＿29.

Mythan

I.

A.older；B.elder；C.older；

；30.

I

haven’t

seenthis

since

I

collected

stamps.

A.

as

old

a

stamp

as

B.

so

an

old

stamp

as

31.

To

plant

the

tree,

we

must

dig

_____.

B.

three-foot-deep

a

hole

34.

nails

mend

need

36.

—

The

dish

is

delicious!

?Well,

at

least

it’s

___

the

one

I

cooked

yesterday.

37.

—

Do

you

think

the

weather

is

good

enough

for

a

picnic?

?Yes.

You

couldn’t

hope

for

____

at

this

time

of

the

year.

39.

With

the

help

of

the

new

equipment,

our

factories

produced

B.

twice

more

than

40.

I

had

invited

50

guests

to

the

party,

but

actually

twice

____

41.

—Why

didn’t

you

go

to

the

cinema

last

night?

? It

was

something

____

interesting.

A.

far

less

B.

more

or

less

C.

much

more

D.

any

further

42.

The

population

of

many

Alaskan

cities

has

_____

doubled

in

43.

—

This

is

a

good

place

for

a

picnic.

? Yes,

it

couldn’t

be

____

.

44.

—How

do

you

like

your

teacher

of

English?

? Well,

no

one

teaches

_____

here.

45.

is

a

46.

—Do

you

like

cats?

? Of

course.

They

are

____

a

kind

of

pet.

They

can

do

much

B.

twice

more

bigger

than

50.

Whoever

is

never

_____

with

the

progress

he

has

made

will

51.

_____

he.

A.

elder,

the

eldest

52.

You

shouldn’t

be

too

___

about

things

you

are

not

supposed

54.

These

T-shirts

are

usually

$

35

each

but

today

they

have

aB.

special

C.

cheap

55.

It

a

way

us

memorize

new

them_____.

B.

repeatedly

C.

clearly

56.

—

spend

so

shop

? Oh,

she

was

very

____

about

her

clothes,

B.

particular

57.

Football

fans

are

_____

young

people

between

the

ages

of

B.

almost

C.

mostly

58.

It’s

very

_____

to

let

the

old

have

seats

on

the

bus.

A.

thoughtful

B.

useful

C.

careful

59.

—Mr.

Zhang,

can

I

talk

to

you

____

about

my

composition?

? Sure.

How

about

Thursday

afternoon?

A.

possible

C.

probable

D.

sure

B.

almost

C.

nearly62.

It’s

_____

necessary

for

people

to

know

the

importance

of

B.

rather

C.

quite

63.

These

plastic

fl