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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省贛州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(20題)21.【B13】
A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit
22.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusy【21】,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies:【22】takepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【23】.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【24】time.
Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby,Itmaybe【25】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【26】;othersdon't【27】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【28】theirowners.
Iknowamanwhohasa【29】collectionworthseveralthousanddollars,Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【30】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewas【31】.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【32】mulchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButI【33】iftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【34】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【35】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
(46)
A.workorstudy
B.workingorstudying
C.inworkingorstudying
D.inworkorstudy
23.(71)
A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good
24.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get
25.(74)
A.someB.allC.fewD.many
26.(48)
A.dieB.leaveC.buyD.win
27.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed
28.
A.howB.whyC.whenD.what
29.39
A.putupB.makeupforC.keepupD.getthrough
30.43.()A.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As
31.【B11】
A.progressedB.progressingC.finishedD.finishing
32.(53)
A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I
33.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
A.country
B.society
C.a(chǎn)greement
D.days
35.28
A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through
36.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof
37.34.__________A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
38.34請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.have
B.made
C.had
D.crashed
40.(62)
A.wayB.thingC.pointD.idea
三、完成對話(10題)41.Carol:______?Jane:I'dliketwodozeneggs.
A.Whatareyoudoing
B.Whatwouldyouliketodo
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
D.Whatwouldyouliketoeat
42.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthroughA.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
43.Rob:Howcouldyousaythat?Bert:______,Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.
A.That'sallright
B.Iwon'tregret
C.I'mreallysorry
D.Excuseme
44.Viola:Excuseme,______?Rite:Iamsorry,Idon'tknow.I’mnewaroundhereA.willyoupleasetellmetime
B.isthereatraintime-table
C.canyoutellmethebestwaytothenearesthospital
D.canyoushowmethemapofthiscity
45.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
46.June:Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainovertheweekend?Judy:______.
A.Idon'tbelieve
B.Idon'tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot
47.Harry:Doyoumindmysmokinghere?Lynn:______A.Yes,pleasedo.
B.No,pleasedon’t.
C.No,Idislikethesmellofcigarette
D.Yes,pleasedon’t.
48.Wendy:______?Wayne:Forabouttwoweeks.
A.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere
B.Howsoonwillyouleavethisplace
C.Howoftendoyoucomehere
D.Howmanytimeshaveyoucomehere
49.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
50.Helen:______Sir,Ididn'tquitehearyou.David:Isaidthatnobodybutonehadgotafullmarkinthetests.
A.MayIaskyouaquestion?
B.Iamsorry,
C.IbegyourPardon,
D.Imustsay“no”toyou,
四、翻譯(10題)51.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.
52.眾所周知,貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成,使我們每個人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品。
A.Asweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,thatenableseachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
B.Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
C.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
D.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,andwhichenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
53.我們在尋找有經(jīng)驗的人士,他們愿為我們高績效的組織做出貢獻,并能為他們職業(yè)生涯的成功而奮斗。
A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
54.Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.
55.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.
56.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.
57.WehopeyoucanacceptourinvitationandlookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.
58.他們很忙,只是偶爾去看戲。
59.Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.
60.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
62.
Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderably
B.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligence
C.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligence
D.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable
63.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
64.MinisterZheng'smainpurposeisto______
A.describethedifficultemploymentsituation
B.urgehisdepartmentsnationwidetodohelpsolvingtheproblem
C.warnpeopleofunemploymentproblem
D.explainthepresentemploymentsituation
65.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?
A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous.
B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced.
C.Theemployeesarefriendlier.
D.Thefoodisbetter.
66.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.GettingBloodandPlasma
B.SpecialBloodandColors
C.HumanBloodTypes
D.TheBloodBankofaHospital
67.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
68.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
69.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
70.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______________
A.advertisetheiMovedatabase
B.makeGermancompaniesmorepopular
C.hireoverseasemployeestoworkinGermany
D.encouragepeopletolearnmoreforeignlanguages
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.C
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.C
7.B
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
10.A
11.A
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
15.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
16.D
17.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
18.C
19.B
20.C
21.D解析:這里講習(xí)慣的力量和作用,且后文用到“habitually”故用D。
22.B解析:此處測試習(xí)慣用法。注意busy一詞,它的習(xí)慣是busy+doingsomething,故選B為答案。
23.C解析:習(xí)慣用法。attherighttime在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r候;atthesametime同時。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C。
24.C
25.D解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)。本句的意思是“這是一個新的運動,許多美國婦女不同意”。
26.A
27.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。
28.B詞義辨析題。此處應(yīng)為why引出的表語從句。全句意為:那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話、唱歌、微笑是很重要的。故選B。
29.D
30.A本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)上下文,“我”在走之前,那位值班的警士把我的姓名和地址都記錄下來了。
31.A解析:用一般過去時,“隨著輸血的進行”,故用progress。
32.C解析:Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系:有人笑了起來,接下來全班都開心地大笑起來。
33.B
34.C堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。
35.B理解推斷題?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)l此處表示“偉大的創(chuàng)造性突破往往在長期的艱苦奮斗后才會出現(xiàn)”,故選B。
36.B
37.B根據(jù)上下文的語境,題干的大意應(yīng)是“那就是……的原因(That'swhy…)”。
38.A
39.C現(xiàn)在完成時,havehad。強調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯(lián)系。
40.C解析:本題測試句意理解。point意思為“重要性”。
41.C
42.A
43.C
44.C
45.C
46.D
47.D
48.A
49.C
50.C
51.在公司里干了三個月后他幸運地被提升為副主管。在公司里干了三個月后,他幸運地被提升為副主管。
52.A
53.B
54.(如果沒有朋友們的鼓勵和幫助,我可能已經(jīng)退學(xué)了)
55.傳統(tǒng)的美國感恩節(jié)慶?;顒涌勺匪莸?621年。傳統(tǒng)的美國感恩節(jié)慶?;顒涌勺匪莸?621年。
56.下棋需要時間和思考但它是一項適合所有人的活動。下棋需要時間和思考,但它是一項適合所有人的活動。
57.我們希望您能接受我們的邀請,并盼望在北京與您會面.
58.Theyaresobusythattheygotothetheatreonlyonceinawhile.
59.貧
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