高一英語(yǔ)必修三UnitLanguagepoints知識(shí)點(diǎn)

高一英語(yǔ)必修三UnitLanguagepoints知識(shí)點(diǎn)vt.實(shí)行進(jìn)食；進(jìn)規(guī)定飲食dietoneself/sb限制某人的飲食例：Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.go/beonadiet節(jié)食putsbonadiet讓某人用規(guī)定食譜例：She________________foraweek,sosheisveryweeknow.Heistoofat.Hehasto______________.hasbeenonadietgoonadiet2.balanceddietbalancedadj.平衡的,均衡的例：Yououghttohaveabalancedstateofmind.

balance①

v.使均衡，收支平衡Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruit.②n.平衡，天平Pleasegainabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡in/outofbalance處于(不)平衡中3.frustratedadj.灰心喪氣的，沮喪的frustratev.使挫敗,使不成功

Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.befrustratedat因…而懊惱Heisfrustratedathisweight.4.oughtto應(yīng)該與should的意思大致相同，但should注意表示主觀的看法，而oughtto則反映客觀情況。You_______stayathomeinsuchabadweather.I______workhard.

oughttoshouldoughtnot

todosth你不應(yīng)該喝那么多酒。Yououghtnottodrinksomuch.我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該離開(kāi)嗎？OughtItoleavenow?oughtto+havedone本該做某事而沒(méi)做你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴我。Yououghttohavetoldmeearlier.有關(guān)think的短語(yǔ)thinkof想起，考慮，認(rèn)為thinkabout考慮thinkup想出（發(fā)明、設(shè)計(jì)出、編造）thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkout想出（想出方法解決問(wèn)題）thinktwice三思，重新考慮thinkback回想，回憶Nothingcouldbebetter.比較級(jí)在否定句中表示最高級(jí)?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)：否定詞+比較級(jí)常用的否定詞：no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等意義：再也沒(méi)有…比這更…的了。Ihaveneverspentamoreworryingday.相關(guān)鏈接：can’t...enough與can’t...too...“再怎么也不過(guò)分;越..越..”，也是用否定形式表示肯定意義。例如： Ican’tthankyouenough.再怎么謝你也不過(guò)分。

Youcan’tscoldmeenough.你再怎么責(zé)備我也不過(guò)分。

Youcan’ttoobecareful.你愈小心愈好。hurryn.匆忙，急忙inahurry匆忙；立即vt.使趕緊；使匆忙，使急忙vi.趕緊，趕快；匆忙hurryup匆匆完成;趕快hurryaway匆匆離去;匆匆而去;匆匆離開(kāi)seemvi.似乎，像是sbseem(tobe)+n/adj.某人似乎…Themanoverthereseemstobeanewteacher.MrBlackseemedtobequitehappy.sbseemtodo某人似乎做某事Lilydoesn’tseem(或seemsnot)toliketheidea.Thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.Theyoungmanseemedtohavechangedmuch.Itseemsthat-clauseItseemstomethatMrBrownwillnotcomeagain.Thereseem(tobe)+名詞seem的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于主語(yǔ)Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopeofourbeatingthatteam.Thereseemsnoneedtowaitlonger.be/gettiredofbetiredfrom因…而厭倦；因…而疲勞betiredwith因…而疲憊betiredout疲倦；筋疲力盡satisfyone’scuriosity滿足某人好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇becuriousabout對(duì)某事表現(xiàn)出好奇becurioustodo好奇地做某事例：Childrenarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthem.Hewascurioustoknowwhatwouldhappen.drivev.駕駛,驅(qū)使,迫使Couldyoudrivemetothestation?HowcanIdriveawaythesefeelingsofsadness?driveaway把車開(kāi)走；趕走driveoff驅(qū)散；趕走Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!havesb.doingsth在肯定句中表示讓某人一直做某事或一直處于某種狀態(tài)Thewifehasherhusbandstandingforonehourandholdingastickasapunishment.在否定句中，常與won’t,can’t,couldn’t連用，表示：允許，容忍…我不容許你這樣與你的父母說(shuō)話。Iwon’thaveyouspeakingtoyourparentsinthisway.他不容許女兒晚回家。Hewon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate.Iwon’thaveyousayingso.havesbdosth讓某人做某事havesb/sthdone使某人遇到(遭遇)某事;讓某事被做getawaywith做壞事而不受懲罰；偷走Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnevergetawaywithit.Nobodygetsawaywithinsultingmelikethat.Tworobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofcash.與get有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)getacross使人了解；表達(dá)清楚getaround走動(dòng)；消息傳開(kāi)getdownto開(kāi)始，著手getin進(jìn)入，收獲getover恢復(fù)；克服getalong/onwith與…相處；進(jìn)展getthrough通過(guò)；完成（任務(wù)）lietellalie;telllies說(shuō)謊vi.躺下；位于；在于；說(shuō)謊liein在于；位于liedown躺下discountgive/allow/makeadiscount(on)打折（扣）atadiscount打