2023屆貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)名校英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?-________.Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.A．IthinksoB．IhopesoC．I’mafraidsoD．Iagree2、--Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.--_________.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A．Nevermind B．I'mnotsureC．You'rewelcome D．Don'tmentionit3、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A．what’shismotherlike B．whathismotherlikesC．whathismotherislike D．howhismotherislike4、----Thisplaceusedtobefulloftrees，___it?----Yes.Butnowithasturnedintobuildings.A．didB．didn’tC．wasD．wasn’t5、—Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?—Applesaswellasoranges.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or6、一Whatwillyoudothen?一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.A．unless B．though C．because D．if7、Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.A．if B．unless C．whether D．until8、Istopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．until D．through9、Yourideasoundsgreat.Let’s_____.A．tryonitB．tryitonC．tryoutitD．tryitout10、---Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.---No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、RebeccaisawildlifecamerawomanfromtheUK.Shewasfilmingadocumentary(紀錄片)fortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadeher1:hundredsofdeadbirds.Theydiedbecausetheyaccidentallyatesomeofthe2thatisthrownintotheseaeachyear.ThebeachesonthePacificislandsshouldhavebeensomeofthemost3placesintheworld.Buttheywerecoveredwithplasticbottles,pens--everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.Becauseofthis,the4werebecomingdirtieranddirtier.PlasticbagswereusedeverywhereinBritain.Britainusednearly17billionplasticbagseachyear.Andthe5cantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Eachyear,theseaandtheenvironmentbecamemoreandmore6.Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.InherhometownModbury,sheaskedlocalshopkeepersiftheycoulddosomethingtohelp.Sheaskedthemto7usingplasticbagsintheirshops.ToRebecca’ssurprise,theshopkeepers8andModburybecamethefirstplasticbag-freetowninBritain.9,shoppersofferedreusablebags.OthertownsfollowedMobury’sexampleandmore10aroundBritain,suchasLondon,Cambridgearebecomingplasticbag-free.Nowthe“bagforlife”ispartofthenationalculture.AndsinceOctober2015,allshoppersmustpaymoneyforeachplasticbag,nomatterhowmuchtheirspendingis!It’snotenough,butit’sastart.1．A．move B．cry C．smile D．dream2．A．corn B．rice C．plastic D．rubber3．A．beautiful B．changeable C．difficult D．boring4．A．crops B．scissors C．windows D．beaches5．A．mails B．bowls C．dishes D．bags6．A．polluted B．enjoyable C．relaxing D．magical7．A．continue B．stop C．consider D．remember8．A．refused B．explained C．a(chǎn)greed D．separated9．A．Instead B．However C．Unluckily D．Anyway10．A．villages B．towns C．cities D．countriesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1．(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2．winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3．(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4．theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5．(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6．(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7．(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8．a(chǎn)person,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9．(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10．a(chǎn)lltherest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Advertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradio,television,cinema,magazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.Whyisadvertisingsopopular?Isitawasteofmoney?Ithasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproduction,thepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertising,insteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensive,makesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly,“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswasted,butIdon'tknowwhichhalf.”Now,allpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Today'sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthepurposeofattractingthereader'sattention.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastory,orthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.However,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.1．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“handinhand”?A．Hereandthere. B．Againandagain.C．Asusual. D．Atthesametime.2．Thepurposeofadvertisingis____.A．toincreaseproductsales B．tomakeaproductmuchbetterC．tospendmoremoney D．toreducetheproduction3．Whatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraph?A．Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.B．Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.C．A11themanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.D．A11themoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.4．Anoutstandingadvertisement_______A．isalwaysaninterestingstory.B．cannotonlycatchthereader'seyesbutisfullofproducts’information.C．muststartswithaquestion,orapuzzle.D．canmakethepriceoftheproductlow5．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertising?A．Useless B．Unnecessary C．Wasteful D．ImportantB14、Mr.Blackdecidedtoknowmoreaboutthedifferentjobsofhisstudents’parents.ButsomeofstudentswerelaughingashetalkedwithMary.Bettyshouted,"Mary’sfatherisagarbageman!"Theneverybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud.Maryfeltherfacetumred.“Bequiet!Stoplaughing!"Mr.Blacksaid,"Itisdifficultbutusefultobeagarbageman.WeshouldallbethankfultoMary'sfather.”Mary’sfathercametowalkherhomefromschoolasusual,butshedidn’trunuptohimthewayshealwaysdid.Whentheygotbackhome,Marywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtime.Herfathercameintoherroom,"Whathappened?Whyareyousosad?”Marytoldherfatherwhathappenedandlookedathimsadly.Hedidn'tseemangryorhurt,“Well.“Hesaid,"Theyareright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.Tomorrow’sSaturday.Cometoworkwithme,Mary.”Marywrinkledhernosebecauseofthebadsmell."Don'tworry.Infiveminutesyouwon'tsmellathing.”saidherfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheyseemedtohaveagoodtime.Mary’sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticbagsandthrowthemintothetruck.Itwasfun,butalsohardwork.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleftandMaryfeltveryproudandhappy.“Garbagemakesusuncomfortableandunhealthybutwhenweclearitaway,everythingisniceandclean.Youcanmakeyourselfhappyonlybymakingothershappy.”Marygaveherdirty,smellygarbagemandaddyabigkissbecausesheregardedhimasanunselfishman.NowwheneversomeoneasksMarywhatherdaddydoes,shesays,"Heisagarbageman!Everyonemakesgarbage,butmydaddytakesitaway!”1．Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A．MaryranuptoherfatherthewayshealwaysdidB．Marygaveherfatherasweetkissafterschool(esusualC．MarywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtimeaftershegotbackhomeD．Marydidn'ttellherfatherwhathadhappened2．WhydidMary'sfathertakehertohisworkplace?A．TomakeMarycalmdown.B．Toprovehowdirtyhisjobis.C．TokeepMaryawayfromherclassmates.D．TohelpMarylearnabouthisJob.3．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowMarychangedhermindaboutherfather'sjob.B．WhyMary'steacheraskedthestudentssuchaquestion.C．WhatMary'sfather'sjobis.D．Whatgarbagemendointheirdailylife.C15、ResearchershavedevelopedpaperthatcanbeprintedwithUVlight(紫外線)，freefromtheneedforink(油墨).Peoplecancleartheinformationawayonthelight-printablepaperbyheatingitto120°Canditcanbereusedmorethan80times.Theresearchwascarriedoutinordertoreducetheeffectsofpaperproductionondeforestation(濫砍濫伐).Theresearchers,fromShandongUniversityinChinaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,saidthatthesecretbehindthetechnologyisacolor-changingchemical.Athincoatingofthechemicalcanbeusedonusualpaperandturnitintoareusable,light-printableone.Heatingthepaperfor10minutescanhelpcleartheinformationawaymorequickly.ProfessorYadongYin,achemistryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaandaco-authorofthestudy,said,“Thegreatestimportanceofourworkisthedevelopmentofanewtechnologytoproduceanink-freerewritablepaperthathasthesamefeelandappearanceasusualpaper.Ourworkisbelievedtohavegreateconomicandenvironmentalinfluencesonthemodemsociety.”Paperproductionhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.It’sthemaincauseofindustrialpollutionandpaperthrownawaybypeoplemakesupabout40%oflandfillswherewasteisburiedundertheground.Itispredictedthatlight-printablepaperwillbeinexpensiveinthefuture.Theprintingprocessisalsomorecost-effectivethantheusualoneasnoinkisneeded.Mostimportantly,itcanbereusedmanytimes,whichgreatlyreducesthecost.1．Whydidresearchersdotheresearch?A．Tomakemoremoneybysellingthepaper. B．Tosavemoreinkandmoremoney.C．Tomakepeopleinterestedinwritingonthepaper. D．Tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownmoretrees.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Usualpaper. B．Thechemical. C．Thetechnology. D．Ink.3．Whatcan’tweknowfromParagraph3?A．Therewritablepaperlooksthesameastheusualpaper. B．Wastedpapa:isthemostseriouspollution.C．Theresearchwillmakeadifferencetooureconomicdevelopment. D．Ourenvironmentwillbeinfluencedbytherewritablepaper.4．Whataretheadvantagesoftherewritablepaper?a.Itcanberecycledmanytimes.b.Itcanhelpsavemoney.c.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.d.Itwillhelpsavetime.A．a(chǎn)bc B．bed C．a(chǎn)cd D．a(chǎn)bdD16、“Getup,getup,Jim.It’stimetogetup!”Mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock.“Ohdear!It’saquarterpasteightalready.”I’llbelateforschoolagain,”Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,andthenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning.“I’msureIcangettoschoolintime,”Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,“I’msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There’ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.”“Icouldn’twait.Theschoolisn’tfar.I’dbetterruntoschool,”Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottoschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Themathteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.HewasverystrictwithhisstudentsandthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhismathlessons.Ihesitated(猶豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.“I’mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I’mlateagain,”Isaidwitharedface.“It’syouagain,Jim,”Mr.Smithsaidangrily,“I’vetoldyounottobelate,butyou...”hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,“I’mverysorry,boysandgirls.”Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome.“Now,takeoffyourwetcoatandputonthisoneoryou’llcatchcold,”hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith’sjacketon.ItwasabitlargerformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,mathwassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Jim________toschooltoday.A．ranB．walkedC．tookabusD．tookabusandthenran2．Mr.Smith,themathteacher,________atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A．feltsadB．lookedkindC．wasunhappyD．lookedworried3．Jimfeltthat________.A．Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimB．mathwasstilleasyforhimtolearnC．thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmD．heunderstoodwhatMr.Smithsaidallthetime4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”probablymeaninthesecondpassage?A．害怕B．跳動C．發(fā)抖D．緊張5．Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A．studentscan’tbelateforschoolB．you’llcatchacoldifyourclothesarewetC．mathiseasyifyoulikethemathteachersD．studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemE17、Doyouknowhowayoungdogorcatgetstoknowanewhome?Theanimalusesitsnose.Rightawayitsmellsitsnewplaces.Thenitmakeswiderandwidercircles,smellingallthetime.Beforelongitcanfinditswayhomeverywell,eveninthedark.Itsimplyfollowssomethingitknowswell.Storieshappenaboutanimalswhofoundtheirwayacrosslandtheyhadneversmelledbefore.TakethecaseofSmoky,asmallwhitecat.Smokyhadsomefunnyredhairarounditsrightear.OnedaySmokyandhisownerbeganalongjourney.TheyweremovingfromOklahomatoTennessee.WhentheywerejusteighteenmilesfromtheirOklahomahome,Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.Thenhefoundhiswaybacktotheoldhouse.Therehewanderedaroundoutsideformanydays.Finallyhedisappeared.AyearlaterSmokymeowedatthedoorofahouseinTennessee.Amanopenedthedoor.“Isthatyou,Smoky?”hesaidinsurprise.Atfirsthecouldn’tbelieveit.Thenhesawtheredhairarounditsrightear.ItwasSmoky!1．Whatisthefirstthingapetdoesinanewplace?A．Itsmellsthenewplace.B．ItfindsitswayinthedarkC．Itfollowssomethingitknows.2．Puttheseeventsintherightorderthattheyhappened.①SmokygottoTennessee.②Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.③Smokywenttohisoldhouse.A．③①②B．②③①C．①③②3．Theunderlinedword“wandered”inthepassagemeans_________.A．思考B．圍繞C．游蕩4．HowlongdidSmokytaketogettothehouseinTennessee?A．Ayear.B．Amonth.C．Aweek.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AnExcellentMemoryB．ASurprisingJourneyC．AHumorousCatF18、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”O(jiān)thershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes（簡歷).1．WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A．Wonderful.B．Strange.C．Creative.D．Wrong..2．Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepassage.A．