2022年四川省自貢市威遠縣新場中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省自貢市威遠縣新場中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Tomseldomwenttoseeafilmlastmonth,_______?

A.didn’the

B.didhe

C.didn’tTom

D.didTom參考答案：B略2.Ithinkthisbikeisalittlebetterthanthatone,buttheshopkeeperchargedmealmost_______forit.A.asmanytwice

B.twiceasmany

C.twiceasmuch

D.asmuchtwice參考答案：C3.Sheis_____________thatshewantstohelp__________isintrouble.A.suchakindwoman

,who

B.sokindawoman,

whomeverC.such

kindwoman,whoever

D.suchakindwoman

whoever參考答案：D4.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore

________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreenforlonghours.A．probable

B．possibleC．likely

D．sure參考答案：C略5.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.raise

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C6.---Thepriceofthegas_______sharplyduringtheseveralmonths.---Soithas.Iwanttofindsomeonetogotoworkwithmetosharethefee.A.hasbeenputaway

B.hasbeenputup

C.hasbeenputoutD.hasbeenputoff參考答案：B7.–Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：D8.Itisrainingheavily.Thatis_____Ican’tgoout.Awhy

Bthat

Cbecause

Dthereason參考答案：A略9._______suchashorttimeleftbeforethedeadline,itdoesn’tseemlikelythatJohnwillfinishthejob.A.For

B.Because

C.As

D.With參考答案：D10.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical

B.sensitive

C.artificial

D.equal參考答案：D11.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.

A.closely;close

Bclose;closely

C.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B略12.Seeingthe______deadcat,shewascompletely______andcouldn’tsayaword.A.terrifying;terrified B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrifying D.terrified;terrifying參考答案：A13.Hesaidhewouldn’tgiveup______heshouldfail10times.

A.evenif

B.before

C.until

D.since參考答案：A14.Thecommercialcity,Loulan,usedtobeastoppingpointonthesilkroadbetweentheWestandtheEast,______bysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.A.whichisbelievedtobecoveredoverB.asisbelievedtohavebeencoveredoverC.itisbelievedtobecoveredoverD.whichisbelievedtohavebeencoveredover參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：商業(yè)城市樓蘭曾是東西方絲綢之路上的一個中轉(zhuǎn)站，據(jù)信，從公元200年到公元400年，這里曾被沙塵暴覆蓋。______bysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.是一個定語從句，先行詞是Loulan，排除C；as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，先行詞不可是一個詞，必須是整個主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容，排除B；樓蘭是被覆蓋，并且事情是過去發(fā)生的；故用動詞不定式的完成式，故選D。

15.Tomfailedagainintheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.it B.which C.that D.he參考答案：B16.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect參考答案：C略17.---IsthemeetingheldinRoom302or303?

---Itshouldbe302.ButIhearthatit____tilltomorrow.A.isputoff

B.wasputoff

C.willputoff

D.hasbeenputoff參考答案：D略18.AmericanEnglishhassomany_________becausetheAmericanpeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.pronunciations

D.dialects參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtostaytotidytheoffice.Theonlythingthat

__36__

mydaywasthebeautifullydecorated_37__

inourwaitingroomanda

__38__senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.

Suddenly,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyoutsidethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung

__39__womanwithababyinherarmsstandingthere.

__40__,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t

_41_tovisitherhusbandinprisonand

_42_hehadneverseenhisson.Soshe_43_

metoletherwaithereaheadoftime.Iagreed.

_44_,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeet,cuffsonhishands,andtwoarmedguards

__45__him.Thewoman’stiredface

__46__whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Iwatchedthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheir__47__.Heseemedlikeagentleandhonestman.

Attheendofthe

__48__,themanhadtogobackandI__49__himaMerryChristmas.Hesmiledandthankedmeandsaidhefeltsaddenedbythe

__50__thathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswife__51__forChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwas

__52__withawonderfulidea.

I’llneverforgetthe

__53__onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedredroses.I’mnotsurewho

__54__themostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthis

__55__moment.36

A.

enjoyed

B

presented

C

relaxed

D

brightened

37

A

office

B

ChristmasFather

C

Christmastree

D

furniture38

A

gift

B

regards

C

message

D

package39

A

ordinary-looking

Bgood-looking

Ctired-looking

Dfrightened-looking40

A

Happily

B

Quietly

C

Excitedly

D

Nervously41

A

going

B

determined

C

expected

D

allowed42

A

why

B

how

C

that

D

when43

A

persuaded

B

demanded

C

begged

D

pleased44

A

Aboveall

B

Inall

C

All

in

all

D

Afterall45

A

near

B

around

C

behind

D

before46

A

turnedpale

B

wentred

C

lit

up

D

turnedaway47

A

child

B

tears

C

joy

D

sorrows48

A

meeting

B

appointment

C

discussion

D

conversation49

A

said

B

showed

C

wished

D

hoped50

A

fact

B

words

C

idea

D

scene51

A

something

B

nothing

C

anything

D

everything52

A

encouraged

B

struck

C

provided

D

inspired53

A

sadness

B

happiness

C

look

D

smiles54

A

experienced

B

received

C

gave

D

accepted55

A

sad

B

unforgettable

C

happy

D

special參考答案：36-40DCACD

41-45DCCDB

46-50CABCA

51-55CDCAD20.Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedto__41__whethertheydeservedhishelp.Soheplacedaverylarge__42__inthecenterofthemainroadintotown.Thenhe__43__behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“__44__putthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottryto__45__thestone.Instead,withsome__46__hepassedaroundthestoneand__47__onhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthe__48__thing;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthem__49__aboutthestoneinthecenteroftheroad,__50__notoneofthemtriedtoremoveit.Lateinthe__51__，ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Thenightwillbevery__52__.Someneighborwillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwill__53__againstthestone.”Theyoungmanthen__54__tomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__55__tomoveittooneside.Butimaginehis__56__whenunderthestonehefoundabagfullof__57__andthismessage:“Thismoneyisforthe__58__personwhoremovesthisstonefromtheroad.Thatperson__59__help.”Therefore,neverwalkawayfromsomeonewhodeserveshelp;yourhandisGod'shandforthatperson.Whenwealltreateachotherwith__60__，welivebettertogether,weworkbettertogether,wecooperate.Sure,therewillalwaysbefools,butifwecanmakethemaminority,societywillbebetteronawhole.41．A.turnout B.findout C.callout D.watchout42．A.stone

B.bag C.package D.ball43．A.jumped

B.walked

C.hid

D.drove44．A.Why B.Who C.How D.When45．A.remove B.cut

C.pull

D.throw46．A.anger B.curiosity C.doubt

D.difficulty47．A.continued B.got

C.focused D.based48．A.bad B.same

C.different D.wonderful49．A.argued B.thought C.complained D.talked50．A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or51．A.morning B.noon

C.afternoon

D.night52．A.close

B.dark

C.dangerous

D.frightening53．A.fall

B.fight

C.play

D.lean54．A.refused

B.began

C.hoped

D.hesitated55．A.energy B.force

C.strength

D.effort56．A.surprise B.satisfaction C.luck

D.fear57．A.cards

B.books

C.letters

D.money58．A.thoughtful B.selfish

C.strong D.powerful59．A.needs B.offers

C.deserves

D.owes60．A.consideration B.success C.pleasure D.attention參考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.B45.A46.D47.A48.B49.C50.B51.C52.B53.A54.B55.C56.A57.D58.A59.C60.A

試題分析：許多年前，有一個非常富有的人想為家鄉(xiāng)人民做點事。但他首先想知道他們是否值得他的幫助。他把一塊大石頭放在鎮(zhèn)中心的主要道路上。然后他躲在樹后面，等待著。發(fā)現(xiàn)有四個人路過都繞道而去，只有一位年輕人害怕在夜間石頭絆倒人而將其移開。41.B考查動詞短語以及對語境的理解。A.turnout 結(jié)果證明；B.findout 弄清楚；C.callout打電話；D.watchout觀察。句意：他想弄清楚他們是否值得幫助。故選B。42.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。由后文可知，這里他在路中間放了一塊石頭。故選A。43.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.jumped跳；B.walked走路；C.hid藏；D.drove開車。句意：然后他藏在一棵樹后面等著。故選C。44.B考查疑問詞以及對語境的理解。A.Why 為什么；B.Who誰；C.How怎么樣；D.When什么時候。句意：是誰把石頭放在路的中間。故選B。45.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.remove移動；B.cut砍掉； C.pull拉；D.throw扔。句意：但是他沒有試著移動這塊石頭。故選A。46.D考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.anger 生氣的；B.curiosity好奇的；C.doubt懷疑的；D.difficulty困難。句意：帶著一些困難，他從石頭的一旁通過。故選D。47.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.continued 繼續(xù)；B.got得到；C.focused針對；D.Based以……為基礎(chǔ)。句意：然后繼續(xù)走路。故選A。48.B考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.bad壞的；B.same相同的； C.different不同；D.wonderful很好的。句意：另外一個人也做了相同的事情故選B。49.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.Argued爭辯； B.Thought認為； C.complained 抱怨；D.Talked講話。句意：所有人都在抱怨路中間的石頭。故選C。50.B考查連詞以及對語境的理解。人們在抱怨石頭，但是沒人去移動這個石頭，所以這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以需用but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。51.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。由后文可知，這時應(yīng)該是下午。故選C。52.B考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.close關(guān)掉；B.dark

黑暗的；C.dangerous

危險的；D.frightening害怕的。句意：晚上會很黑。故選B。53.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.fall落下；B.fight打架；C.play玩；D.Lean傾斜。這里的意思是：晚上天黑，人們看不清，可能會被石頭絆倒。故選A。54.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.refused拒絕；B.began開始；C.hoped

希望；D.Hesitated猶豫。句意：這個年輕人開始搬這個石頭。故選B。55.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.energy能量；B.force迫使；C.strength力氣；D.effort努力。這里指的是：他用所有的力氣來搬石頭。故選C。56.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.surprise驚訝；B.satisfaction 滿意；C.luck幸運；D.Fear害怕。這里的意思是：他在石頭下面發(fā)現(xiàn)一袋子錢應(yīng)該是驚訝的。故選A。57.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。由后文的money可知，這里是一袋子錢。故選D。58.A考查形容詞比較級以及對語境的理解。A.thoughtful 考慮周全的；B.selfish無私的；C.strong強壯的；D.Powerful有權(quán)利的。句意：這個錢是給把石頭從路中間搬走的考慮周全的人。故選A。59.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.Needs需要； B.offers提供；C.deserves應(yīng)得；D.Owes欠。句意：那個人應(yīng)得到幫助。故選C。60.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.Consideration考慮；B.success成功；C.pleasure愉快；D.attention注意。句意：當我們互相考慮。故選A。三、閱讀理解21.Beingseeninafancysportscarorenjoyingabeachholidayinafive-starhotelwereoncesignsofhaving‘‘madeit”.Butanewstudysuggestedthathavingpeoplethinkofyouasconstantlybusyand

overworkedisnowafarbetterwaytoshowsocialstatus(地位).AccordingtoHarvardUniversityintheUS,peopleareincreasinglyleaningtowardthephenomenonof“humble-bragging(謙虛自夸)”.Thisiswhenpeoplemakeaseeminglymodeststatementthatactuallydraws

attentiontosomethingtheywanttobrag(吹噓)about.Phrasessuchas“Ihavenolife”and“Idesperatelyneedaholiday”arenowusedtoimplysocialstanding,whileorderingfoodandshoppingonlineistheperfectwaytoprovetoneighborsthatyouaresimplytoobusyandimportanttogotothesupermarket.“Movies,magazines,andpopularTVshowsoftenhighlighttheabundance(富足)ofmoneyandleisuretimeamongthewealthy,”saidNeeruPaharia,anassistantprofessoratHarvardUniversity.“Inrecentyears,featuringwealthypeoplerelaxingbythepooloronayacht(游艇),playingtennisorskiingandhuntingarebeingreplacedwithadvertisementsfeaturingbusyindividualswhoworklonghoursandhaveverylimitedleisuretime,”hesaid.“Displaying

(howbusyyouareatwork)andalackofleisuretimeoperatesasavisiblesignalofstatusintheeyesofothers.”TheresearcherspointedoutthattheWallStreetJournal’s2016advertcampaignfeaturedcelebritiescomplainingabouttheirbusylives,withtheslogan(標語).“Peoplewhodon’thavetime,maketimetoreadtheWallStreetJournal.”Thereport,whichwaspublishedintheJournalofConsumerResearch,alsofoundthatbrandsthatmarketedthemselvesastimesavingwerebecomingincreasingly

high-status,becauseofthepeoplewhousedthem.Accordingtotheauthors,thistrendofhumble-braggingisduetopeople’sshitoffocus-theynowvalue“thepreciousnessandscarcity(稀缺)ofindividuals"morethan“thepreciousnessandscarcityofgoods”.“Busyindividualspossessdesirablecharacteristics,leadingthemtobeviewedasscarceandindemand,”theauthorsconcluded.48.Peopletodaypreferto_______todisplaytheirsocialstatusA.sharetheirpassionfortennisorskiingB.showhowfast-pacedtheirworklifeisC.tellpeopleaboutthewonderfulholidaystheytakeD.showofftheirabundanceofmoneyandleisuretime49.TheWallStreetJournal’s2016advertcampaignimpliesthat_______.A