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2022年度江西省九江市太平中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withhisgoodsenseofdirection,he_____quicklyandeasilygetroundinthenewcity.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.need參考答案:A2.—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou
doinourowncountry.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will參考答案:C3.
thebonesunderthesand,thescientistsconcludedthattheycamefromthedinosaursabout65millionyearsago.A.Beinginspected
B.InspectedC.Havinginspected
D.Toinspect參考答案:C4.IfIcanhelp______,Idon’tlikeworkingtoolateintothenight.A.so
B.that
C.it
D.them參考答案:C5.Sheisquite____toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar
B.freshC.similar
D.sensitive參考答案:B試題分析:考查形容詞的詞義辨析。A熟悉的;B新的,沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;C相似的;D敏感的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“offerhersomesuggestionswhennecessary”可知“她是沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”,故選B。句意:她對(duì)辦公室工作非常缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在必要時(shí)你最好給她一點(diǎn)建議。6.I'llgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow.Doyouhaveanything__________toyoursonstudyinginBeijingUniversity?A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.taken
D.beingtaken參考答案:A7.—We’veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?—No,_____I’mlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.who B.that C.what D.which參考答案:C8.Intheearlydays,BeijingOpera______onopen-airstagesorinteahouses.A.performed
B.wasperformed
C.performs
D.isperformed參考答案:B本題考察謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題目中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是intheearlydays,表達(dá)過(guò)去的時(shí)間,而且京劇和表演之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng),所以選擇一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式,因此選擇B選項(xiàng)?!痉g】早期,京劇被安排在戶外的空曠的舞臺(tái)或茶館中進(jìn)行表演。9.The38people_______intheTian'anmenSquareaccident_______inhospitalsnow.A.wounded,treat
B.injured,weretreatedC.hurted,arebeingtreated
D.injured,arebeingtreated參考答案:D10.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,___________trafficdelays.
A.allowing
B.allowingin
C.allowingfor
D.allowingto參考答案:C11.Finallyallmyfivechildren______highschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.NowIhavetimetothinkaboutmyfollowergardenagain.
A.gotover
B.gotthrough
C.gotalong
D.gotup參考答案:B12.--Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.--__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone參考答案:D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意:-我們隊(duì)剛剛險(xiǎn)勝。我現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得輕松多了。-做得好。A.Cheerup高興起來(lái)。B.Youbet肯定地;C.Whatapity多可惜啊。D.Welldone做得好。根據(jù)句意可知選D。13.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage B.promote C.operate D.allocate參考答案:C14.----HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?
----Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.theone參考答案:C略15.—Sotouchingastory!Loveisall-powerful.—Yes.loveexists,therearemiracles.A.Unless
B.IfC.Where
D.While參考答案:16..Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand_____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.
A.weigh
B.toweigh
C.weighed
D.weighing參考答案:D略17.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisverybusy,________theseticketsforyou.A.buy
B.buying
C.buys
D.tobuy參考答案:D18.—Idon’tsupposehemayhavereadthebook,________?
—Supposenot---hewasevenmistakenabouttheheroes’names.A.doI
B.mayhe
\C.didhe
D.hasn’the參考答案:C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI
21
anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against
22
of100,scored160.Nooneatthebasehadeverseenafigurelikethat,andfortwohourstheymadeabigfussoverme.
AllmylifeI'vebeenregisteringscoreslikethat,
23
Ihavethecomplacent(洋洋自得的)feelingthatI'mhighlyintelligent,andIexpectotherpeopletothinksotoo.Actually,though,don'tsuchscoressimplymeanthatIamverygoodatansweringthetypeofacademicquestionsthatareconsideredworthyofanswersbypeoplewho
24
theintelligencetests-peoplewithintellectualbents(天分)similartomine?
Forinstance,Ioncehadanauto-repairman,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot
25
havescoredmorethan80,bymyestimate.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealwaysfixedit.
Well,then,supposemyauto—repairman
26
questionsforsomeintelligencetests.BydoingeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa
27
.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy
28
,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto—repairman
29
.Hehadahabitoftelling
30
.Onetimehesaid.“Doc,adeafanddumbman
31
somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade
32
movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He
33
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk
34
himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the
35
manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors.
36
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,“Why,youfool,heusedhis
37
andaskedforthem.”Thenhesaidsmugly,"I'vebeen
38
thatonallmycustomerstoday.""Didyoucatchmany?"Iasked."Quiteafew,"hesaid,"butIknew
39
I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyou'resogoddamnededucated,Doc,Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery
40
."AndIhaveanuneasyfeelingthathehadsomethingthere.21.A.failed
B.wrote
C.received
D.chose22.A.anaverage
B.atotal
C.anamount
D.anumber23.A.then
B.but
C.sothat
D.because24.A.joinin
B.makeup
C.goover
D.lookthrough25.A.approximately
B.possibly
C.certainly
D.frequently26.A.answered
B.practiced
C.designed
D.tried27.A.teacher
B.doctor
C.winner
D.fool28.A.brains
B.efforts
C.hands
D.abilities29.A.again
B.asusual
C.too
D.aswell30.A.lies
B.jokes
C.news
D.tales31.A.bought
B.tested
C.found
D.needed32.A.cutting
B.hammering
C.scissoring
D.circling33.A.nodded
B.raised
C.shook
D.turned34.A.brought
B.packed
C.sent
D.sold35.A.clever
B.other
C.right
D.next36.A.What
B.How
C.Who
D.Which37.A.imagination
B.hand
C.voice
D.information38.A.trying
B.proving
C.practicing
D.examining39.A.withwisdom
B.atonce
C.inreality
D.forsure40.A.clear
B.silly
C.slow
D.smart參考答案:21.C
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.B26.C
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.B31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.D36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.D20.Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthesefailuresasa
21
partofthelearningprocess.Butalltoooften
22
parentsandteacherswedisallowthissamerighttoourchildren.WhenIseeachild
23
fromthiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Donniewasmyyoungestthird-grader.His
24
offailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He
25
answeredquestions---hewasafraidhemightbewrong.Itriedmybesttobuildhis
26
.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassignedtoourclassroom.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,all
27
herverymuch.Onemorning,wewereworkingonmathsproblemsatthechalk-board.Donniehad
28
theproblemswithpains-takingtidiness.Pleasedwithhisprogress,I
29
thechildrenwithMaryAnneandwentforartmaterials.WhenIreturned,Donniewasin
30
.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.Mystudentteacherlookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface
31
.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacontainerfilledwithpencils.“Look,Donnie,”shesaid,kneelingbesidehimandgently
32
thetear-stained(弄臟的)facefromhisarms.“I’vegotsomethingto
33
you.”Sheremovedthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethese
34
,Donnie,”shecontinued.“TheybelongtoMrs.Lindstormandme.Seehowtheerasersare
35
.That’sbecausewemakemistakestoo.But,weerasethemistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyou
36
learntodo,too.Shekissedhimandstoodup.“Here,”shesaid,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilson
37
desksoyou’llrememberthateveryonemakesmistakes,
38
teachers.”Donnielookedupwithloveinhiseyesandasmile.The
39
becameDonnie’sprizedpossession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’sfrequentencouragement,gradually
40
himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakes---aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.
21.A.smallB.basicC.necessaryD.large22.A.forB.asC.toD.with23.A.comeB.takeC.fallD.suffer24.A.fearB.lessonC.chanceD.sense25.A.alwaysB.oftenC.onceD.seldom26.A.self-protectionB.self-improvement
C.self-confidenceD.self-learning27.A.respectedB.dislikedC.avoidedD.minded28.A.writtendownB.workedoutC.goneoverD.gavein29.A.leftB.offeredC.missedD.parted30.A.surpriseB.astonishmentC.angerD.tears31.A.darkenedB.brightenedC.pulledD.loosened32.A.pushingB.pickingC.holdingD.lifting33.A.helpB.showC.rewardD.promise34.A.pencilsB.mistakesC.marksD.containers35.A.usedB.builtC.wornD.damaged36.A.mayB.mustC.dareD.can37.A.myB.someone’sC.theteacher’sD.your38.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.not39.A.pencilB.wordsC.mistakeD.desk40.A.warnedB.informedC.persuadedD.reminded參考答案:21--25
CBDAD
26—30CABAD
31--35BDBAC
36—40BDCAC三、閱讀理解21.Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,Morocco
Fez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakech,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYork
TheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers(賭博者).ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa(水療中心).Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,Netherlands
The
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