安徽省銅陵市鐘倉(cāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

安徽省銅陵市鐘倉(cāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400．A．Anumber

B．Alot

C．Lots

D．Thenumber參考答案：D2.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies；lay B.lied；lay

C.laid；laid D.lies；laid參考答案：D3._______intocomputergames.Someofthemlikethembuttheothersdon’tlikethematall.A.Allthestudentsaren’t

B.AllthestudentsareC.Noneofthestudentsare

D.Nooneis

參考答案：A4.Theteacherapologized____late.A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving參考答案：B5.Heis________honestmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover______hour.

A.a;a

B.an;a

C.a;an

D.an;an參考答案：D解析：雖然honest,hour都是以輔音字母h開(kāi)始，但是h不發(fā)音，因此應(yīng)該用不定冠詞an。6.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.wouldn’thavechanged

C.musthavechanged

D.shouldhavechanged參考答案：C略7.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away參考答案：A略8.Yourfriendswereallworriedabout_______youweresick.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.thefactthat參考答案：D9.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D.who參考答案：B略10.Whatapity!Iamtoobusytotake

holidaytogetherwiththemat

_______present.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;a參考答案：B11.Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof參考答案：D12.He’llneverforgetthedays____hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when參考答案：D13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene參考答案：A考查感嘆句型。后半句句意：那是多么危險(xiǎn)的場(chǎng)面呀！“what＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！”相當(dāng)于“how＋adj.＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！”故選A。14.MrLihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice

B.experience

C.sense

D.duty參考答案：A考查名詞辨析：A.practice練習(xí)，做法;B.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);C.sense感知；D.duty責(zé)任，值日。句意：李先生睡覺(jué)有困難，所以每天晚上睡覺(jué)前喝杯牛奶是他的慣例。commompractice是“慣例”，故選A。15.Peter,I’dlovetogohikingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI

B.sodoI

C.neitherwillI

D.sowillI參考答案：C16.Thefutureofourcity

thecreativityandinnovationofyoungpeople.A.takesin

B.liesinC.resultsin

D.bringsin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.takesin吸收；B.liesin在于；C.resultsin導(dǎo)致；D.bringsin引進(jìn)。句意：我們城市的未來(lái)在于年輕人的創(chuàng)造性和創(chuàng)新。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在于”，故B項(xiàng)正確。17.______thisnewstyleofhat---maybeyouwillfinditsuitableforyou.

A.Havingtried

B.Trying

C.Try

D.Totry參考答案：C略9.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedaya__21__wenttospendthedayinthecountryside,andonelittleboy__22_hissocksthere.Soonafterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,__23__thesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhe__24__themsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimals__25__thebear'snewlook,andsomeofthem__26__himforgettingsomuchattention.Beforelong,inthatforest,therebegan__27__squirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinboots(靴子),and__28__ratswearinghats!Theforestdoctorwould__29_---------hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'twearclothes;wedon't__30__them.”Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutof__31__，anddidn'tknowwhatwaspopular.However,itwasn'tlongbeforethefirst__32__offashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,__33__himinmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromagreatheight.Theratcouldn'tfitintohis__34__withoutfirsttakinghishatoff.Eventhebear,__35__hissocks,slipped(滑倒)fromoneoftheriverrocksandalmost__36__himself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthe__37__advice,“Takeoffthoseclothes__38__onedaythey'regoingtokillyou.”Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhaving__39__.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery__40__，andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.21．A.boy

B.team

C.class

D.family22．A.made

B.left

C.repaired

D.changed23．A.wore

B.knew

C.found

D.threw24．A.missed

B.hated

C.liked

D.gave25．A.talkedabout

B.worriedabout

C.thoughtof

D.dreamedof26．A.admired

B.excused

C.comforted

D.remembered27．A.developing

B.appearing

C.showing

D.lying28．A.later

B.again

C.only

D.even29．A.hit

B.nod

C.shake

D.raise30．A.collect

B.need

C.own

D.use31．A.time

B.memory

C.fashion

D.business32．A.news

B.chances

C.results

D.examples33．A.landing

B.stopping

C.following

D.imagining34．A.hole

B.shirt

C.group

D.neighborhood35．A.besides

B.including

C.accordingto

D.thanksto36．A.controlled

B.lost

C.proved

D.killed37．A.main

B.same

C.fight

D.general38．A.until

B.unless

C.before

D.because39．A.accidents

B.mistakes

C.deaths

D.falls40．A.easy

B.silly

C.strange

D.dangerous參考答案：20.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Chinaisalargecountryofagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Asyouknow,therearemorethan800million36inChina.Chinastartedto37thescienceofagriculturemuchearlier38othercountriesintheworld.39thepeopleinEuropeandAmericaweretryingtoshootwildanimalsandbirdsforfood,farmersinChinawerestudyingthescienceofagriculture.Forexample,JiaSixie,40livedintheNorthernWeiperiod,41oneofthefarmingpioneers.He42information,didexperimentsandlearnt43theexperiencesoffarmers.Hewroteabook44QiMinYaoShu.Thebookisaboutbothfarmingandgardening.Thebookis45tobeanimportantsummaryoftheknowledgeoffarming.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaitingfor30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield（擋風(fēng)玻璃）.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome.”“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,puzzled.“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It’salongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’t