山西省臨汾市襄汾縣新城鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市襄汾縣新城鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.—That'saverykind_______.A．service

B．remark

C．suggestion

D．offer參考答案：D2.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas

參考答案：

C解析：本題考查倒裝，so..that..,such..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so,such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實(shí)行部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，所以選C。3.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie，butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how B.that C.why D.what參考答案：A4.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandoned

B.toabandon

C.abandoning

D.beingabandoned參考答案：D5.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when參考答案：C該中心成為許多人前來(lái)談?wù)撍麄兊南Ｍc恐懼的地方．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．"在句中作定語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾前面的名詞aplace，因此本句是定語(yǔ)從句；由于從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where；A．B．是關(guān)系代詞；D．是表示時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞；故選：C本題考查了關(guān)系副詞的用法．做本題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定本句為定語(yǔ)從句；其次根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞；最后應(yīng)牢固掌握關(guān)系詞的意義及用法．例如：關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；關(guān)系代詞that（可以指人也可以指物），which（只能指物）在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等．6.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged參考答案：C7.I_______byhisstorythathemadeup.Awastakenon

Bwastakenout

Cwastakenin

Damtakenin參考答案：C8.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,____lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.forwhom

B.forhim

C.forwhose

D.forwhich參考答案：A9.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager，especially______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that參考答案：C考查代詞。theone表示特指；that可以代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one相當(dāng)于a/an加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。10.

Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboymoney.A.suspectedofhavingstolen

B.suspectingtostealC.suspectedhavingstolen

D.suspectingtohavestolen參考答案：A11.Walkingoutdoorscangreatlyimproveyourmoodandhelpyoutokeepfit,thus

youalittlebithappier.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.make參考答案：A12.Howmanyofus________，say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?A．a(chǎn)ttended

B．hadattended

C．a(chǎn)ttending

D．haveattended參考答案：C13.______nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumption______hasbeenputforwardbythesocialscientists.A.What,that

B.That,what

C.What,what

D.That,that參考答案：D14.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A．inneed

B．inturn

C．infact

D．inreturn

參考答案：D

15.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself

tohiswriting,andwonthe2014NobelPrizeforLiterature.A.entirely

Bextremely

Cgradually

D.generally參考答案：A【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。句意：法國(guó)作家PatrickModiano，69歲，將他全部精力投入到寫作中，并贏得了2014年文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。entirely全部地；extremely極端地；gradually逐漸地；generally一般地。故選A。16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D17.–Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

–_____Idoitallthetime.

A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain.

參考答案：D解析：Don’tmentionit.一般用對(duì)Thankyou.的回答。B、C語(yǔ)意不符，選D，意為：不能再是我了，老是我打掃。

18.—Wow,yourassignmentlooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.A.

did

B.do

C.willdo

D.haddone參考答案：A二、完型填空19.“Mum，canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight，please？It’sFriday，andwedon’thaveany

41

.CanI，please？”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas

42

nexttoher，restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould

43

thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry，James，”shesaid.“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse？Why，Mum？”Jamesaskedsadly，almostin

44

.“Iknowit’s

45

foryou，”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle...strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No，theywouldn’t，Mum，”Jamesprotested.“We’renot

46

atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth，James，myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy

47

.Andyourpoorfather—hedoesn’tfeel

48

.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp，Mum！”Jamessaid.“

49

IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter，canBrettcomeover？Please？”“Well...”Mumbegan.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere，don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand

50

whatheneeded—twospanners(扳手)．“Hangon，Mum，”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome

51

，Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof

52

onhisfacehesaid，“There！Howdoesthatfeel？”“Oh，James，”Mumsaid.“That’smuchbetter！Howdidyoudoit？”“Easy，”Jamessaid

53

.“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch！Ijust

54themslightly！Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyourfather？Canyou

55

him？”askedMum.“I’lltry，”Jamesreplied.He

56

upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck，andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe

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on.Dadopenedhiseyesand

58immediately.“Hejustlethis

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runtoolow，that’sall，”Jamessaid.“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow？”“Iguessso，”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto

60

thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks，son！”41．A.chance

B．message

C．homework

D．difficulty42．A.asleep

B．reading

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．standing43．A.explain

B．see

C．a(chǎn)gree

D．doubt44．A.terror

B．tears

C．surprise

D．silence45．A.fair

B．easy

C．good

D．hard46．A.strange B．normal

C．popular

D．a(chǎn)nxious47．A.headache

B．loss

C．task

D．day48．A.ill

B．funny

C．sorry

D．well49．A.As

B．If

C．Since

D．Before50．A.kept

B．controlled

C．found

D．returned51．A.requests

B．thoughts

C．repairs

D．instructions52．A.sympathy

B．satisfaction

C．bitterness

D．politeness53．A.embarrassedly

B．gratefully

C．impatiently

D．proudly54．A.adjusted

B．collected

C．produced

D．covered55．A.greet

B．a(chǎn)ccompany

C．help

D．a(chǎn)sk56．A.lifted

B．caught

C．gave

D．filled57．A.television

B．power

C．light

D．gas58．A.grewup

B．laydown

C．brokedown

D．satup59．A.food

B．temperature

C．battery

D．blood60．A.prove

B．expect

C．suspect

D．a(chǎn)ccept參考答案：41-45CABBD

46-50AADBC

51-55CBDAC

56-60ABDCD41．答案C

解析聯(lián)系首句可知James為學(xué)生，根據(jù)文意可判斷此處是說(shuō)周五沒有家庭作業(yè)(homework)。chance機(jī)會(huì)；message信息；difficulty困難。42．答案A

解析聯(lián)系空格后的“restinghisheadonhisarms”，下文中的“Hereallyneedsarest.”以及“Dadopenedhiseyes”可知，此處指爸爸睡著了。43．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，媽媽應(yīng)該是明白(see)James非常想讓他的朋友過(guò)來(lái)。explain解釋；agree同意；doubt懷疑。44．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前文內(nèi)容可知，James被媽媽拒絕了，感到傷心，故可推測(cè)應(yīng)是含著淚(intears)。terror恐怖；surprise吃驚；silence安靜。45．答案D

解析聯(lián)系前文的“sadly”可知，媽媽明白James的難處，故此處hard符合題意。fair公平的；easy容易的；good好的。46．答案A

解析前一段中媽媽說(shuō)別人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們有一點(diǎn)兒奇怪(strange)，而此處表達(dá)否定意義，即James認(rèn)為他們根本不奇怪。47．答案A

解析由本句中脖子疼痛(painful)可推知與之有關(guān)的應(yīng)是頭痛(headache)。48．答案D

解析聯(lián)系下一句中的“Hereallyneedsarest.”可知，爸爸感覺身體不舒服，故用well。49．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，空格處的句子為后一句的條件，故選B項(xiàng)。如果我能讓你和爸爸感覺好起來(lái)，請(qǐng)問(wèn)Brett能過(guò)來(lái)嗎？50．答案C

解析聯(lián)系后文的“twospanners”可知，他應(yīng)該是去廚房找到(find)他所需要的東西，即兩把扳手。keep保存，保持；control控制；return歸還。51．答案C

解析聯(lián)系前文他去找扳手可推知，他應(yīng)該是用扳手修理(repair)東西，故此處選擇名詞repairs。52．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，修好之后，他應(yīng)該是帶著滿意(satisfaction)的微笑。sympathy同情；bitterness痛苦；politeness禮貌。53．答案D

解析聯(lián)系前后文以及空格前的“Easy”可知，他應(yīng)該是自豪地(proudly)說(shuō)。embarrassedly尷尬地；gratefully感激地；impatiently不耐煩地。54．答案A

解析聯(lián)系前一句“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch！”可知，此處應(yīng)該是稍微調(diào)整(adjust)了一下這些螺栓。55．答案C

解析聯(lián)系后文可知，媽媽讓James幫助(help)爸爸。56．答案A

解析由常識(shí)可知，他把爸爸脖子后面的頭發(fā)撩起來(lái)(liftup)。catchup追上；giveup放棄；fillup裝滿。57．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前文的“electricwire(電線)”可知，此處應(yīng)該是幫助爸爸打開電源(power)。58．答案D

解析聯(lián)系第一段中的“restinghisheadonhisarms”以及本句中“Dadopenedhiseyes”可知，此時(shí)的爸爸應(yīng)該是端坐(situp)起來(lái)了。growup成長(zhǎng)；liedown躺下；breakdown損壞。59．答案C

解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，由于他們是機(jī)器人，所以此處指的應(yīng)該是電池(battery)。60．答案D

解析聯(lián)系本句中的“willjusthaveto”以及前文提到的“strange”可知，媽媽還是提醒James他的朋友將不得不接受(accept)他們家是一個(gè)不尋常的家庭的事實(shí)。20.完形填空(20)Weallknowhowimportantitistoteachourdogsbasiclifelessons,butareyouopentothelifelessonsyourdogcanteachyou?Ioftenconsidermyselftobea(n)36

dogowner.WhenmyhusbandandIadoptedourdog,Daisy,Ivowedtogiveherthebestlifepossible,andI’vedonemybesttokeepthat

37

.However,ithasn’talwaysbeen

38

.

We’vebattledbehavioralissuesandhealthproblems,

39

wefindwaystomakeitwork.Throughitourbondhasgottenstronger,andIcan40

sayshehastaughtmeafewthingsalongtheway.WhenIstartedworkingasafreelancewritertwoyearsago,mylifestyle

41

.Asmyworkload42,Ibeganspendinglessandlesstimeoutsideofthehouse.Then,onedaywhileIwas

43

writer’sblock,DaisyinsistedItakeheroutsidetoplay.IfoughtheratfirstbecauseIneededtowork,but

44

gavein.Afteraboutanhourofplaying,we

45

inside,andIfoundmyselfclear-headedandreadyto46

.Ilearnedmylessonfromher:Alittlefreshairgoesalongwayto

47

yourday.Lastsummer,Iwasvery

48

.IfoundmyselfworkingfromthetimeIgotuprightupuntilbedtime,whichleftlittletimeforDaisy.It’snotthatIwas

49

herneeds,butjustthatIdidn’thaveasmuchtimeto

50

herasIoncedid.Itwasn’tuntilIstartedseeingchangesinher

51

thatIrealizedtherewasaproblem.Shewasn’tfollowingmycommands,soIstartedsearchingforthe

52.Asitturnedoutsheneededmore

53

fromme,andwhenImademoretimeforher,thingswentbackto54

.SheshowedmethatevenwhenI’muptomyearsinwork,Ihavetomaketimetospend

55

mylovedones.36.A.terrible

B.special

C.awesome

D.generous37.A.lesson

B.promise

C.opportunity

D.secret38.A.annoying

B.comortable

C.boring

D.easy39.A.but

B.or

C.so

D.because40.A.honestly

B.simply

C.privately

D.faithfully41.A.paused

B.changed

C.updated

D.operated42.A.finished

B.pressed

C.arranged

D.increased43.A.forgetting

B.planning

C.escaping

D.battling44.A.unfortunately

B.gradually

C.eventually

D.frequently45.A.cameback

B.turnedaround

C.tookapart

D.blewup46.A.scream

B.write

C.think

D.taste47.A.predict

B.transform

C.determine

D.trighten48.A.busy

B.excited

C.upset

D.comfortable49.A.admitting

B.adapting

C.ignoring

D.requiring50.A.relyon

B.dressup

C.spyon

D.devoteto51.A.behavior

B.mistake

C.food

D.imagination52.A.method

B.cost

C.cause

D.conclusion53.A.praise

B.attention

C.encouragement

D.guidance54.A.normal

B.quietness

C.safety

D.happiness55.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.by參考答案：完型：CBDAA

BDDCA

BDACD

ACBAB三、閱讀理解21.Inthekitchenofmymother’shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstand（木架）withasmallnotepad（記事本）andaholeforapencil.I’mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan’tbethesamepencil?Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.“I’mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyear.”Isaytoher,walkingbankintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil.“Youstilluseapencil.Can’tyouaffordapen?”Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply.“Itworksperfectlywell.I’vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthesedays.”ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,“OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon.”Thisstory—whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn—remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andis,asagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetraveledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoilofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisible（看不到的）exhibitsateverymeal.41.Whyhastheauthor’smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?A.Toleavemessages. B.Tolisthereverydaytasks.C.Tonotedownmathsproblems. D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration.42.Whatistheauthor’soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.B.Itneedstobereplacedbyabetterone.C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.43.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor_______.A.blaminghermotherwrongly.B.givinghermotheralotoftrouble.C.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid.D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield.44.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.A.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.B.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywheny