山西省晉城市城區(qū)北石店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山西省晉城市城區(qū)北石店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase參考答案：B2.______throughalltheinformationhehadgiven,Idrewtheconclusionthattheaccidentwasmadeup.A.Looking

B.Havinglooked

C.Looked

D.Look參考答案：B3._____inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Tostand

B.Standing

C.Stood

D.Stand參考答案：B4.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but________itisagoodone.A.allinall

B.asaresult

C.indetail

D.inotherwords參考答案：A略5.Shehadbeenin

doctorsdescribedasinaconfusedstateofmindforfiveyears.A.how B.what C.which D.that參考答案：B6.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoFrancewas__________anewjob.A.becauseIgot

B.becauseofgettingC.Igot

D.thatIgot參考答案：D7.We’dliketoarrivehalfanhourearly________wecanhavetimeforagoodrest.A.incase

B.soasto

C.assoonas

D.sothat參考答案：D8.UniversityofCambridge,______________in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：成立于1209年的劍橋大學(xué),是很多杰出人物的起源地。使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)，“UniversityofCambridge”與“found”為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾“UniversityofCambridge”，故選C。9.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.

---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.

A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：A略10.______willmakeatriparoundtheworldduringthecomingChristmas.A.TheEvens

B.TheEvens’

C.TheEvenses

D.TheEvenses’參考答案：A11.

——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D12._____bythesuccessofhisfriend,hewasbentonseekinghisfortuneinbusycities.A.BeingencouragedB.TobeencouragedC.HavingencouragedD.Encouraged參考答案：D13.ThecrueltyoftheGermanstowardstheJewsand

oftheJapanesetowardstheirprisoners,filled

withhorror.A．those;someone B．that;everyoneC．it;noone D．this;anyone參考答案：B14.Whatatable！I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf參考答案：C15.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

--__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Itdepends. D.Ofcourse.參考答案：D16.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp________thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.wherever參考答案：D17.ThegovernmentofChinahas________timeandtimeagainitspositionontherelationsbetweenChinaandJapan.A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed

參考答案：A18.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：B二、完型填空19.OneSunday,Idrovemywifetowork.Onmy___16___sheaskedmetodosomeshoppingatthelocalshoppingcentre.OutsideInoticeda(n)___17___guy.Hesatonthefloorwithasmallcupaskingfor___18___andalittledogathisside,keeping___19___.Theshopperswalkedpast,___20___himonsuchaverycolddaywithoutanymercy.I___21___mypockets.￡1.5wasallthechangeIhadandI___22___itinhiscupandsaidtohimtotreathimself.___23___Ilefthim,Ithoughttomyself:Isthatreallyatreat?Leavethisguyinthecoldand___24___throwhim￡1.5!Iknewthiswasn't___25___.IcollectedmyshoppingandasImademywayback,IthoughtwhatIcoulddotohelpthisguy.SoIwentintoabakeryandboughtsome___26___forhim.Butwhatabouthis___27___?Again,Iwenttoashop,grabbingsomedoggychocolatetreats.Coming___28___,Isatdown,introducedmyselfandgavehimthefood.Hewas___29___andcouldn'tbelieveit,buthekeptshakingmyhandand___30___me.ThenIleft.AsIreturnedmycar,I___31___.Theguywaseatinghisfoodandfillingabowlofwaterforhisdog.Christmasisabout___32___andhelpingothers.___33___everythingyouhave,forexample,therichfoodinyourfridgeovertheChristmasperiodandyoursofa.Onthecontrary,thisguyhad___34___ofthese.I'vehelpedhimforadayortwoandhopethatyoumayspareathoughtnexttimeyouseesomeoneonthe___35___.16.A.travel

B.return

C.business

D.celebration17.A.intelligent

B.strong

C.annoying

D.homeless18.A.treat

B.water

C.respect

D.money19.A.balance

B.company

C.peace

D.silence20.A.helping

B.watching

C.ignoring

D.pushing21.A.checked

B.filled

C.picked

D.shook22.A.collected B.shot

C.moved

D.placed23.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless24.A.even

B.just

C.yet

D.still25.A.clever

B.common

C.special

D.right26.A.food

B.pots

C.bowls

D.material27.A.cat

B.dog

C.son

D.daughter28.A.forward

B.in

C.out

D.down29.A.honored

B.frightened C.astonished

D.satisfied30.A.thanked

B.paid

C.comforted

D.questioned31.A.lookedaround

B.lookedout C.lookedup

D.lookedback32.A.suggesting

B.giving

C.accepting

D.abandoning33.A.Consider

B.Donate

C.Show

D.Store34.A.many

B.all

C.few

D.most35.A.sun

B.air

C.street

D.moon參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過(guò)故事，呼吁人們?nèi)椭切o(wú)家可歸的人。16.Ｂ考查名詞。A.travel旅行；

B.return

歸還，返回；

C.business生意；

D.celebration慶祝。我開車送我妻子上班，在回來(lái)的路上，她要求購(gòu)物。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。17.Ｄ考查形容詞。A.intelligent聰明的；

B.strong強(qiáng)壯的；

C.annoying惱人的；

D.homeless無(wú)家可歸的。根據(jù)下文Hesatonthefloorwithasmallcupaskingfor___3___andalittledogathisside,keeping___4___.可知在購(gòu)物中心外面我遇到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人。故選Ｄ。18.Ｄ考查名詞。A.treat治療；

B.water水；

C.respect尊重；

D.money錢。他坐在地上，用一個(gè)小茶杯要錢，身邊有一條狗陪著他。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｄ。19.Ｂ考查名詞。A.balance

平衡；

B.company陪伴；

C.peace和平；

D.silence沉默。他坐在地上，用一個(gè)小茶杯要錢，身邊有一條狗陪著他。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。20.Ｃ考查動(dòng)詞。A.helping

幫助；

B.watching

觀看；C.ignoring忽視；

D.pushing促進(jìn)。人們從他身邊經(jīng)過(guò)，這么冷的天沒人同情他，忽視他的存在。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ。21.Ａ考查動(dòng)詞。A.checked核對(duì)；

B.filled填滿；

C.picked挑選；

D.shook搖動(dòng)。我核對(duì)了我口袋里的所有零錢是￡1.5。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。22.Ｄ考查動(dòng)詞。A.collected

收集；B.shot

射擊；C.moved

移動(dòng)；D.placed放置。我把零錢放在茶杯里。故選Ｄ。23.Ａ考查狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)我離開他的時(shí)候，我沉思。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。24.Ｂ考查副詞。A.even

甚至；

B.just

只是，剛剛；

C.yet

然而；

D.still仍然。那樣做合適嗎？把那個(gè)人留在冷風(fēng)中，只是扔給他一點(diǎn)錢。我知道這并不是正確的。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。25.Ｄ考查形容詞。A.clever聰明的；

B.common常見的；

C.special

特殊的；

D.right正確的。把那個(gè)人留在冷風(fēng)中，只是扔給他一點(diǎn)錢。我知道這并不是正確的。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｄ。26.Ａ考查名詞。A.food食物；

B.pots

鍋；C.bowls碗；

D.material材料。我去了一家面包店給他買了一些食物。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。27.Ｂ考查名詞。A.cat貓；

B.dog狗；

C.son

兒子；

D.daughter女兒。根據(jù)１２空下句，Again,Iwenttoashop,grabbingsomedoggychocolatetreats.可知１２空的意思是“他的狗怎么辦呢？”，根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。28.Ｃ考查副詞。我出來(lái)后，坐下自我介紹并給了他食物。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ。29.Ｃ考查動(dòng)詞。A.honored榮幸；

B.frightened使害怕；

C.astonished

使驚訝；D.satisfied使?jié)M意。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系可知他對(duì)我的舉動(dòng)感到驚訝，簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信，但是他搖著我的手表示感謝。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ。30.Ａ考查動(dòng)詞。A.thanked

感謝；

B.paid

支付；C.comforted安慰；

D.questioned詢問。但是他搖著我的手表示感謝。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。31.Ｄ考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.lookedaround

向四周看；

B.lookedout注意，當(dāng)心；

C.lookedup

查出，向上看；D.lookedback回顧，回頭看。根據(jù)空格下句：Theguywaseatinghisfoodandfillingabowlofwaterforhisdog.這個(gè)人正在吃食物，并為他的狗添了一碗水?？芍衔牡囊馑际牵寒?dāng)我回到車上的時(shí)候，我回頭看。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｄ。32.Ｂ考查動(dòng)詞。A.suggesting

建議；

B.giving

給；C.accepting

接受；D.abandoning放棄。圣誕節(jié)是關(guān)于給予和幫助別人。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。33.Ａ考查動(dòng)詞。A.Consider考慮；

B.Donate捐贈(zèng)；

C.Show展示；

D.Store儲(chǔ)存?？紤]一下你所擁有的東西。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。34.Ｃ考查不定代詞。根據(jù)上文可知，正相反，這個(gè)人沒有這些東西。故選Ｃ。35.Ｃ考查名詞。我?guī)椭怂?、兩天，希望你可以想一想，下一次你看到有這樣的人在街上也去幫助。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)，一定要注意上下文的語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系。只有對(duì)語(yǔ)境的正確判斷才能找到最合適的答案。本題第１６小題，是詞組考查，根據(jù)空格下句：Theguywaseatinghisfoodandfillingabowlofwaterforhisdog.這個(gè)人正在吃食物，并為他的狗添了一碗水?？芍@是作者回到車上的時(shí)候，回頭看道德情景。故選Ｄ。20.Thedrivershallbefinedifhedriveswithoutthe

.A.permission

B.permit

C.allowance

D.admittance參考答案：B略三、閱讀理解21.

Themostimportantholidayinspring，especiallyforChristians（基督徒），isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit‘salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcolor1edeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus‘resurrection（復(fù)活）fromthedead.

Mostpeoplecolor1them.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium，childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny（復(fù)活節(jié)兔子）。ButinBelgium，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria，redEastereggsareluckyinchurches；BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhosei