德陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)(上)期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

企業(yè)沅程管理-12研允德陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)（上）期末考試英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示：1.全卷滿分120分，由第I卷（選擇題）（90分）和第II卷（非選擇題）（30分）兩部分組成，答題時(shí)間為100分鐘。答題前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)淸楚.3?請(qǐng)將第I卷的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)地址，第II卷的答案直接寫(xiě)在試卷上。第I卷（選擇題，共90分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié).聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容意思切合的圖片。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Whatsigncantheysee?WhatismadeinDeyang?企業(yè)沅程管理-12研允goingtodotonightChilianCinenva4.Whatcan'tAntoniostand?企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允第二節(jié)、聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）6?A?WorryaboutEnglish?B?Practicereading.C?JoinanEnglishclub.7.A.Theman'sbrother.B.Themanhimself.C.Thewoman*sbrother.&A.Adoctor.B?Avolunteer?C.Anurse.9.A.OnfootB.Bybus.C.Bybike.10.A.Parents.B?Brother?C?Friends第三節(jié)、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。（共

5小題，計(jì)

5分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答第11至12兩小題。ILMaryis________?A.watchingDVDB?readingnewspapersC

?listeningtothemusicWhatkindofCDswillMarrylendJack?A?classicalmusicB?countrymusic聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答第13至15三小題。

C?popmusicWhyisthegirlgoingtobuyapresentforheruncle?A.Theboyaskshertodothat.C.Heruncleisleaving?

B?Herunclesbirthdayiscoming.Whydoesn^tthegirlwanttobuyawatchforheruncle?A?Heruncledoesn'tlikethethingsthatcosthertoomuch,C.Herunclehasalreadygotone*

?Whatdoesthegirldecidetobuyatlast?A?Somebooks?B?Anelectricrazor?C?Atie?第四節(jié)、短文理解。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）16.Therewere_______childrenintheWhitefamily?A.twoB.threeC.five17.OneSunday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentto_____________withtheirchildren.A?aschoolB.afunfairC.ashop18?Mr.Whitelikedtheplacesomuchthathe______________?A?hurriedfromonethingtoanotherB?followedhiswifeallthetimeC.boughtlotsofsweets19.FromthestoryweknowMrs.White_________whenMaryaskedherthequestion.A.wasalittleangrywithMr.WhiteB?lookedforMr?WhiteeverywhereC?atealotofsweets20.Ofallthefamilymembers____________enjoyedthefairmostthatSunday?A.Mrs.WhiteB?Mr.WhiteC?Mary第二部分

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共

15小題。每題

1分，計(jì)

15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。2LMyclassmateWangHaolikesstudyingEnglishby_______________tapes.A.listeningB?tolistenC.listeningtolisteningto

D.to企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允22.Howdoyougotoschool?I_____takeabus,butnowI_______?A.uesdto,usedtowalkB?usedto,amusedtowalking企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允C?wasusedto,usedtowalkD?wasusedto,amusedtowalking23.Hehastogethisbike____________?It'sbroken.A?repairC?repairedB?repairs24.Heisnthappytoday.Let"s_________A?cheeruphimC.tocheerhimupB.cheerhimup25?HeLutakeshermother,sheisalwayscheerfuLA.onC.in26.Ithinkstudentstodohomeworkwithfriends.A?shouldallowB.shouldbeallowedC?shouldbeallowingallowed

D.repairingD.should27.HaveyoueverbeentoHainanis?A.where,fascinatedB.that,fascinatingC?which,fascinatedD?what,fascinating28.ThisredbagChenTing's?Hersisbrown?A?mustbeB.mightbeC.can'tbeD.mustn^tbe29.1don'tknowontheInternet,thoughmostofpeopledo.A.howcanIuseQQB?howIcanuseQQC.whencanIuseQQD.whichIcanuseQQ30.Notonly__________metoameal,butalsoheboughtmeapresent?A.didheinviteB?heinvitedC?hadheinvitedD.hehadinvited3LIamtoobusynow.IfI_______free,I______tothecinemawithyou.A?am;willgoB?am;wouldgoC.were;wouldgoD?was;wasgoing32?Theyprefer______to_____?A.swim,runB?swimming,runC?swimming,runningD?toswim,running33.Tokeepsafe,everyone__________towearaseatbeltinthecarA.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.willsuppose34.TheAPECmeeting______inShanghaisomeyearsago?Ihearit__________indifferentcountrieseveryyear?A.isheld,isheldB?washeld,isheldC?washeld,hasheldD?isheld,washeld35.You"relateagain.Yes.BythetimeIgotthere,thebus____________?A.haveleftB.hadleftC.hadbeenleftD.hadbeingleft第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題。每題1分，計(jì)15分)閱讀下而短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(A)I’mhavingagreattimeinHongKong,althoughIhavetobehonestandsaythatI36Shanghai.Still,it'sagreatplaceto37andVmluckytobehereformysix-monthEnglishcourse.SomeotherstudentsarelearningJapanese.Imightliketolearnsometoo.Iliketobeapersonwhospeaksdifferent38?Thereisjustso39toseeanddoinHongKong?LastnightIwenttoaChinesemusicalconcertMostofmyfriendslikeloudmusicthattheycandanceto.Ipreferquiet,traditionalmusic40theconcertsuitedmejustfine.Ilovegreatconcertsandrestaurants.BeforetheconcertwewentforItalian41?There'slotsofdifferentkindsoffoodhere<Idon'tknowwhattotrynext.MyhostfamilyistakingmeovertoanIndianfilmfestivalnextweekend?I’mnotsurewhattoexpectbecauseI’ve42seenanIndianfilm?Somepeoplesaythey'reboring,otherssaythey'企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允regreat?企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允()36.A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.want()37.A.visitB.catC.drinkD.look()38.A.wordsB.songsc.languagesD.sentences()39.A.muchB.littleC?fewD.many()40.A?butB.orc.soD.yet()4LA.foodB.restaurantc.filmD.concert()42.A.everB.alreadyc.justD.never(B)JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Heinheritedwhenhewas23.Hedidn'tfeel43atall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,butdidn'thaveto.Johndecidedto44livingasimplelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn,ttellanyofhisfriendsgavehis$100,000ofhismoneytoa45thathelpedchildrentolivebetterlives.Todayheis36,he46wearscheapshoesandownsasmallcaronly,butheishappier?Once,JohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica?saidthemeetingwasvery47?"WhenImether,Ifeltvery,veryhappy,”hesaid?"Isawthatthemoney48foraverygoodplan?Itbroughtme49tothechildin

(繼承)$1,000,000helifeandawaythatgivingmoney50cannot.""IwanttodoeverythingIcan>"headded?()43.A.richB.happyC.luckyD.confident()44?A.stopB.haveC.keepD?agree()45.A.hospitaiB.familyC?schoolD?charity()46.A.alsoB.stillC.everD?never()47.A.excitingB.relaxingC.boringD.frustrating()4&A.inventedB.wasinventedC.usedD?wasused()49.AfriendlyB.honestC.closerD-quieter()50.A.prettyB?aloneC?sureD?extremely第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題。每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下邊的短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。(2010年山東省萊蕪市中考36—40)Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays?Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax?Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain?Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove?Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor1sadvice?Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends?Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong?Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife?HowoldisNick?A.13.B.14.C?15.D.16.企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允52.Nicklikes__________inhisfreetime.A?ridingabikeB.playingtheguitarC?playingcomputergamesD?havingaschooltrip53.WhotookNicktothehospital?A?Hisdad?B?Hismom.C?Hisneighbor.D?Wearenotsure?54.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A?Becausehewastooexcited?B?Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C?Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies.D?Becausehecouldn，tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong?55.Nickshould_________tofollowthedoctor"sadvice.A?gotoamovieB.listentomusicC?takemoreexerciseD.playcomputergames（B）Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesestudentofEnglish,"YouspeakverygoodEnglish?”Butthestudentanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor?”Theforeignerwasquitesurprisedattheanswer?ThinkinghehadnotmadehimselfunderstoodortheChinesestudenthadnotheardhimclearly,hesaid,"Yes,indeed,youspeakverywell.”ButtheChinesestudentstillkeptsaying,"No."IntheendtheAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn'tknowwhattosay.What'swrongwiththestudent'sanswer?Hedidn,tacceptacompliment（贊嘆詞）inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Heshouldanswer,"Thankyou.”insteadof"No".HereallyunderstoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid,buthethoughtheshouldbemodest.Inthewest,peoplewillfeelproudandconfidentwhentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthedishesyouhavecookedareverydelicious,a"Shemustbeveryhappyandanswer"Thankyou.”Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtue（美徳）andbeingproudisabadthing,butinmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnotmeanbeingproud,sosometimesyoushouldbeconfidentinsteadofbeingmodest.Ifyouaremodestandsay,"No?PmafraidIcan'tdoitwell,"whileworkinginawesterncountry,theothersmaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit?Ifyouoftensay"No,”youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponbyothers?Ifaskingforajob,onesayssomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"insteadof"Letmehaveatry",heorshewillexpecttogetit.SointheWest,youshouldbebravetoshowyourself-confidence!56.WhywastheAmericanboysurprisedattheChinesestudentsanswer?A.BecausehewonderedwhetherthestudentscouldreallyspeakgoodEnglish-,C.Becausehecouldhardlyhearwhatthestudenthadsaid?D.BecausehewasexpectingtheChinesestudenttosayThankyou.A?57.Asthestudentkeptsaying"No",theAmericanboy___________________.becameB.gotangrydisappoD?didn'tknowwhattosay58?Inthewest,ifyoumeetafriendwhowearsareallybeautifuldress,youmaysay“______________”A.Wheredoyoubuyit?B.Howbeautifulyouaretoday!Couldyougivemeyourdress?D.Iwantadresslikeyoursverymuch.Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit?A?Becauseheisnotmodest.C.Becausehejustwantstotry

?

B?D?

Becausehewantstogetthejob.Becausehecandonothingexpectspeak企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允inthatway.60.Wecanlearnthatthewriterwantsusto________________throughhispassage.A?bemodestB?beproudC?beconfidentD?bebrave0NewrulesformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch?Middleschoolisgoingtouseagoodwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades?Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye（染）theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelsesworkonanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework?Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareaboutotherpeople.Aprilisbird-lovingmonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem?Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesmorefunforeveryone?Haveyoueverfoughtwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballcanmakeyourteamstronger?Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewithonlyyourself.

teamlost?Onlyworkingtogether?Trytothinkofothers,notBeopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'11discoverEarthsomeday.Don'tlaughatnewideas?Everyonesideasareimportant?Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone?Pirotectyourself?Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldtakecareofyoxirselfandletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully?Theinternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren^tforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework?Can'tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforchildren?Herearesomehttp//kids,;http//www?chinakids??6LTheschoolnewruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem________________________?A.howtheycanstudywelLB?whattheyshoulddoonlyatschoolC?whatisrightandwhatiswrongD?howtheycanprotectthemselvesAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Takecareofyourselfwhenyouareout?B?Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong?C.KeepsomeanimalstoprotectthentD.Usetheinternet,butkeepawayfrombadthings?63.Themainideaofthefourthparagraphisabout___________________?A?makingtheteamstrongerB?learningfromeachotherC?workingtogetherwithothersD?beingstrictwithothers64.Goodwebsiteforchildrencan?A.beawasteoftimeB?helpthemwiththeirstudiesC.dohomeworkforthemD.makelifeeasier65.Thepassagetellsus_____________________?A.howtodomoreatschoolB?howtocareaboutothersC?howtobetopstudentsD?howtousetheInternet第四部分口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用（共5小題匚每題2分，滿分10分）從對(duì)話后的方框中選擇適合的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。AliceadvisesBilltoreadEnglisheverydayandagreestohelphim企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允A：Whydon'tyoulookhappy?B：BecauseIhavealotoftroublewithmyEnglish66_______

?Icanhardlypasstheexameverytime.A：Don，tworry.67_________B：No,IonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam.A：Ah,that'sit.Ifyouwanttostudyitwell,youmustpracticeiteveryday.68______B:r11takeyouradviceandtrytopracticereadingEnglisheveryday.69A：Allright.I'dliketo.ButinfactIst訂1havesometroublewithEnglish,too.70____________A.Whatareyougoingtodonext?B?DoyoureadEnglisheveryday?C?Let'shelpeachother.D.Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.E.Willyouhelpmewithit?第II卷（非選擇題，共30分）第五部分寫(xiě)（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題。每題1分，計(jì)5分）71Knivesareusedfor—_（切割）things.72Iplantoimprovemy___________________（發(fā)音）byhavingconversationswithnativespeakers?73ThewholeroomwasTeally__（充滿）ofsmoke?74She'sbeen______________（結(jié)婚）fortwoyears.75Tom,_______________(翻譯)thesesentencesintoChinese.第二節(jié)、短文填空(共10小題：每題1分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在短文中相應(yīng)的橫線上，使句意完好。(2010年山東省萊蕪市中考71-80)Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttokeepanimals?Yes,manypeoplelikeanimalsandwanttokeepalovelyanimalasa(76)p____________________________.It'sapitythattheydon't企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允haveasuitableplacetokeepthem?However,keepingfishmaybethebestPeoplekeepdogsandcatsbecausetheyenjoytheirfriendship?Fishtheyhavebeautifulshapesandcolors.It'sapleasuretowatchastheyswim(77)i

choice?Whykeepthem?cannotbefriendly,buttheirtank(

水槽

)?Whatdotheyneed?Firstofall,thefishneedasuitable(適合fl勺)tank,andyoumustfillthetank(78)w__________________suitablewater.Itisalsogoodfor(79)ttohaveafewwaterplantsinthetanktokeepthewaterpure(純凈).Puttingafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetankisagood(80)i.Theywillkeepit(81)c______________Whataboutfeedingthem?Therearemanykindsoffishfood(82)t____________________youcangetintheshops?Mostaresuitableforallkindsoffish*Youshouldfeedyourfishonly(83)o_____________aday.Itisimportantnottogivethem(84)t__________________muchfood?Justgivethemasmuchastheycan(85)e________________upinabout15minutes?Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.第三節(jié)、書(shū)而表達(dá)。

(計(jì)

15分)(2010

?江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考

)對(duì)90后學(xué)生寬泛具備的長(zhǎng)處進(jìn)行闡述(最少3點(diǎn))，可適合發(fā)揮(比方:％areusuallyfair.Wealwaystreatothersequally.)o別的,作為一名90后學(xué)生，請(qǐng)結(jié)合你自己和四周同學(xué)的表現(xiàn)，列舉最少2點(diǎn)不足之處進(jìn)行描述。最后，請(qǐng)依據(jù)你自己的感悟，對(duì)馬上開(kāi)始初中生活的重生提出你的建議。詳盡要求：內(nèi)容包含最少3個(gè)長(zhǎng)處、2個(gè)不足之處和1個(gè)建議，可適合發(fā)揮。括號(hào)內(nèi)所給例句不得使用。很多于80詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。語(yǔ)句通暢，意思連結(jié)，條理淸楚，筆跡工整。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校需及姓名o企業(yè)沅程管理-研12允德陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)（上）期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第I卷（選擇題，共90分）答題卡得分評(píng)卷人第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）1234567891011113141516171819202企業(yè)沅程管理-研12允第四部分口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用得分評(píng)卷人第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題；每題1分，滿分30分）123456789012345678901234567890得分評(píng)卷人第三部分閱讀理解（共13小題；每題2分，滿分30分）得分評(píng)卷人（共56667686970123456789012345德陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)（上）期末考試英語(yǔ)試題答案聽(tīng)力資料J、聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，選擇與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容切合的圖片。1?W:Hey,LiXiaolin!Youcan'tsmokehere?Can'tyouseethesignthere?M：Oh,sorry!企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允Ididn'tseeit.2.M:Whereareyourclothesmade,doyouknow?W:ThedressismadeinHangzhou.ThetrousersaremadeinDeyang?AndthesweaterismadeinChengdu?3?W:Areyougoingtoseethemoviestonight?Yes?IhearanewmoviecalledHarryPotterwillbeon.4?W:DidAntoniolovetalkshows?No.Antoniocan'tstandtalkshows.W:Wereyoulateformeetingagainyesterday,Mr.Jiang?M：Sorry,MsLi?Theclockinmyofficedidn'twork.WhenIfoundit,itwasalreadypasttwelve.(AACBB)、聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。W:MyspokenEnglishisnotgood,Mr.Brown.WhatshouldIdo?M：Don'tworry,Elise.Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticeyourspeakingdoesMr.BrowntellElisetodo?7.W：1^mreturningthebookyoulentme,MHunter?M:Oh,thatisn'tmybook?W：It'snot?That'sfunny.Itmustbelongtoyourbrotherthen?Q：Whoistheownerofthebook?

?Q：

WhatM：Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Alice?W:Iusuallyhelplookaftersickpeopleatehlocalhospital.Itbringsmea;lotofourexperience?Q：WhatcanAlicebe?M：Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybike?W:Yes,1do.Buttodaymybikeisbroken.M：Thenhowdidyougotoschooltoday?InfactIwantedtocatchabustoschool.ButbythetimeIgottothebus-stop,thebushadalreadygone.SoIhadtowalktoschooltoday.W：Whereareyougoingforyoursummerholidays,Jack?M：I9mgoingtotheNineVillagesValleywithmyfriends.Q：WhowillgototheNineVillagesValleywiththeman?(CABAC)、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。聽(tīng)下而一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第11-12兩小題。M：Mary,whatareyoudoingnow?W：Pmreadingtodaysnewspaper.What'sup,Jack?MayIborrowyourDVDmachine?Forhowlong?Untiltheendoftheweek<W：Ok,Iguessthatwouldbeallright.M：Thankyousomuch.Well,bytheway,doyouhaveanynewCDs?W：Yes,I,vejustgotthreepopmusicCDs.I’11bringthemtoyouwiththemachinethen.M：That'sgreat.Thanks?I’11givethembacktoyousoon企業(yè)說(shuō)檸管理-研12允BC聽(tīng)下而一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第13-15三小題。M:Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon?IdlovetobutIcan't.MyuncleisleavingandIwanttobuyhimapresent.Whatareyougoingtobuyforhim?W:Iwasthinkingofbuyinghimsomebooks?MBooksThatcanbedifficult.Doyouknowwhatkindofbookshelikes?W:It'shardtosay.Maybehelikesbooksonhistoryortraveling.ButI

mreallynotsure.M:Whydon'tyoubuyhimawatch?W:No.Hedoesntlikethethingswhichcostmetoomuch?M:Whataboutanelectrierazor?W:Razor?Thatsstilltooexpensive?M:Atie?WSoundslikeaperfectpresent.Atieisusefulandpersonal,andhelikeswearingties.Thankyouforyouradvice.M:You'rewelcome?CACIV.短文理解。Mr.andMrs.Whitehadtwosonsandthreedaugh