2022年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

27.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、漢譯英(10題)31.據(jù)我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。

32.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

33.他的懶惰導致他期末考試不及格。

34.要不是交通堵塞的話，我們本該及時到達車站的。

35.無論多么困難，我也不會失去信心。

36.應該重視人類大腦的研究。

37.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

38.在英語學習中，你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

39.他的家庭很貧窮，經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。

40.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

43.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

44.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

45.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

47.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

48.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

49.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

50.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

52.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.

A．a(chǎn)nythingniceto

B．a(chǎn)nythingnicefor

C．somethingniceto

D．somethingnicefor

53.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.

A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments

54.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

55.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

56.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

57.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．a(chǎn)re

58.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A．thanateacher

B．thanthatofateacher

C．incomparisonwithateacher's

D．thanofateacher's

59.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

60.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.EasterisprobablythemostimportantChristianholidayonthecalendarbecauseitcommemoratesChrist’sresurrectionfromthedead.Likemanyotherreligiousholidays,though,Easterhasincorporatedmanytraditionsfrompaganbeliefsandpre-Christianritesofseasonalregeneration.ThewordEasterhasIndo-Europeanrootsandmeans“dawn”.Thisisadirectreferencetothepagangoddessofdawnandnewlife.Theegg,asymbolofEaster,isasignoffertilitywhichreflectsancientspringrenewalritesandbeliefsthathavebeenabsorbedintotheChristiantradition.EventheEasterbunnywhobringstheeggswastheescortoftheGermanicgoddessOstara,whohadaholidaynamedafterherthatfellonthevernalequinox.ThisservestounderscorethepaganelementsthatstillremainapartofthisquintessentialChristianholyday.IntheUnitedStates,Easteriscelebratedinseveralways.OnEastermorningchildrenusuallybegintheirdaybylookingforEastereggsthattheEasterbunnyhashiddenforthem.Ofcourse,mostchildrenknowthattheeggswerehiddenbytheirparents,nottheEasterbunny.Infact,manychildrenhelptheirparentscolortheEastereggs,knowingthatsoontheywillbeeatingthemasasnackonEasterday.SomecitieshaveEasteregghuntsatthelocalparks.SinceEasterisalwayscelebratedonSunday,manypeopleattend“Sunriseservices”attheirlocalchurch.Infact,morepeoplegotochurchonEasterSundaythanatanyothertimeoftheyear.Sunriseservicesbeginveryearlyinthemorning,usuallyrightaboutthesametimeaswhenthesunbeginstorise,andlastuntilalmostnoon.Afterchurchfamiliesgatherandhaveabigholidayfeast.Easteralsomarksthecomingofspring.Peopleareusuallyhappythatwinterisover,soparksareusuallyfullofpeoplewhowanttogetoutsideandenjoythefreshair.WhichofthefollowingbestdefinesEaster?A.Itispartiallyreligious.

B.ItisaChristianholiday.

C.Itispurelyareligioustradition.

D.ItisthemostimportantChristianholiday.

62.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HomeCountriesofInternationalStudentsintheUS

B.StudyAreasofInternationalStudentsintheUS

C.NewTrendsofInternationalStudentsintheUS

D.BackgroundsofInternationalStudentsintheUS

63.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause，theycan________.

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

64.

Whatdosetheauthorprobablydo?

A.Ahistorian.

B.Agovernmentofficer.

C.Asociologist.

D.AnEducator.

65.

______ismentionedatthebeginningofthepassage.

A.Aloveletter

B.Acomplaintletter

C.Athanksletter

D.Aninvitationletter

66.47.Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith

67.

WhencustomersenterthestoreintheUSA,theywill______.

A.seestoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTV

B.receivewarmgreetingsfromclerks

C.showtheirrespectstoclerks

D.begivenapamphletintroducingthegoods

68.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

69.

Theamountofsleeprequiredmay,______.

A.varygreatlyfromoneindividualtoanother

B.dependonanindividual'sage

C.berelatedtoanindividual'soccupation

D.Alloftheabove

70.

Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor______.

A.businessmen

B.visitorstoAmerica

C.Americanstudents

D.Americanfilm-makers

六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

2.D

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

19.A

20.A

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.C

26.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

27.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

28.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

30.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

31.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

32.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

33.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

34.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

35.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.

36.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

37.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

38.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

39.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．

40.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

41.unsatisfactory

42.active

43.disappointed

44.slavery

45.consideration

46.villagers

47.disappointed

48.reconsideration

49.summarize

50.non-aggression

51.C

52.D肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

53.B

54.A本題考查副詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：我并沒有責怪任何人，我只是說類似這種錯誤是可以避免的。merely僅僅．只不過，符合題意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，難得；