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云南省昆明市晉寧縣雙河中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Abridge_____________inthedistanceanditsconstruction_____________inayear.A.isbeingbuilt;willbefinished
B.isbuilt;hasbeenfinishedC.hasbeenbuilt;isbeingfinished
D.isbeingbuilt;isfinished參考答案:A略32.—Shallwegoshoppingnow?—Lookattheclouds,I’mafraidthere
beheavyrain.Iguesswe
stayathome.A.will;areto
B.isgoingto;’dbetterC.will;aregoingto
D.isgoingto;would參考答案:B略3.Asuspectedmanwasobserved_____thebankandthenhewentoutofit.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entered
D.entering
參考答案:B解析:observe為感官動(dòng)詞,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,跟不加to的不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞不定式要加to。動(dòng)詞不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別:不定式表示整個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程,現(xiàn)在分詞表示動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)在發(fā)生。根據(jù)andthenhewentoutofit我們可以看出是整個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程。
4.Afterthenewmethodwasused,thefactorymade_____suitsin2012astheyearbefore.A.
astwicemany
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmany
D.twicemanyas參考答案:C5.
Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.
A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.tobeinvited參考答案:B6.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:D7.Thecountryhasbeen______warwithitsneighborforalmosttenyears. A.in B.on C.at D.during參考答案:8.
Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff
B.takenin
C.takenout
D.takenaway
參考答案:B9.Thenewbuildingwillbebuilt______wasawasteland30yearsago.A.where B.inwhich C.inwhat D.there參考答案:C10.Thenextmorninghewokeuptofindhimself_________withacoat.A.tobecovered
B.covered
C.wascovered
D.covering參考答案:B11.–ShallIkeepaneyeonyourhousewhenyouareonholiday?
--__________.
A.Goahead
B.It’suptoyou.
C.Ofcourse,youshould
D.Iwouldappreciatethat參考答案:D12.Accordingtothestatistics,youngdriversaremore________tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.A.possible
B.curious
C.probable
D.likely參考答案:D13.Ourkitchenneedstobeequippedwithaspecialfanto_________thesmellofcooking.A.keepfree
B.moveoff
C.getridof
D.cutoff參考答案:C略14.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what
B.that
C.as
D.which
參考答案:C15.Iwasjust_______togooutwhenthetelephonerang.A./ B.a(chǎn)bout C.likely D.off參考答案:B16._______tocatchupwithothers,theboywasworkinghard.k*s5&u
A.todetermine
B.determining
C.determined
D.tobedetermined參考答案:C17.________inhispapers,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.
A.Havingabsorbed
B.AbsorbedC.Absorbing
D.Beingabsorbing參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.Somepeoplekillanimals,andwhichmakesthenumberoftheanimalsbecomesmallerandsmaller.參考答案:which前的and去掉,或which→it解析:and連接并列的成分,其后不接定語(yǔ)從句。19.請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearJack,I’dliketointroduceyouwhathashappenedtothetransportationinourcity.Firstly,greatchangeshavebeentakenplacetothetransportationinsidethecity,whichmakesitconvenienceforcitizenstogetaround.Somenarrowlystreetshavebeenbroadened,buttherearelesstrafficjams.Secondly,transportationtoothercityhasalsoimproved.Severalhighwayswereunderconstruction,andtwohigh-speedrailwaysconnectedourcitytothenationalhigh-speedrailwaywebareclosetocompletion.Atthattime,thetraveltimetoBeijingwillbereducedtothreehours.Whatdeservetobementionedisthatanairporthasbeeninuseforseveralyears,makingyourcitymoreandmorepopular.YoursLiHua參考答案:DearJack,I’dliketointroduce∧youwhathashappenedtothetransportationinourcity.
toFirstly,greatchangeshavebeentakenplacetothetransportationinsidethe
去掉city,whichmakesitconvenienceforcitizenstogetaround.Somenarrowlystreets
convenient
narrowhavebeenbroadened,buttherearelesstrafficjams.Secondly,transportationto
soothercityhasalsoimproved.Severalhighwayswereunderconstruction,andtwo
cities
arehigh-speedrailwaysconnectedourcitytothenationalhigh-speedrailwaywebare
connectingclosetocompletion.Atthattime,thetraveltimetoBeijingwillbereducedtothreehours.Whatdeservetobementionedisthatanairporthasbeeninuseforseveral
deservesyears,makingyourcitymoreandmorepopular.
our/theYoursLiHua本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者的城市在交通方面發(fā)生的巨大的變化。第一處:考查固定用法。句意:我想向大家介紹一下我們城市的交通情況。introducetosb意為“向某人介紹”,是固定用法,故introduce后加to。第二處:考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。“巨大的變化”和“發(fā)生”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故去掉been。第三處:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。make+sb./sth.+adj.意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”,故convenience改為convenient。第四處:考查形容詞。修飾名詞streets用形容詞,故narrowly改為narrow。第五處:考查連詞。句意:一些狹窄的街道被拓寬,所以交通不那么堵塞了。表示前面的原因?qū)е碌慕Y(jié)果,“所以……”,并不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故but改為so。第六處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:其次,去往其他城市的運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)也得到了改善。被other修飾,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故city改為cities。第七處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:幾條高速公路正在建造中。表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故were改為are。第八處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:連接我們城市和國(guó)家高速鐵路網(wǎng)的兩條高速鐵路即將完工。connected與其邏輯主語(yǔ)twohigh-speedrailways之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故connected改為connecting。第九處:考查主謂一致。句意:值得一提的事情是,機(jī)場(chǎng)已經(jīng)投入使用幾年了,使得我們的城市越來(lái)越受歡迎。表示單數(shù)意義,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故deserve改為deserves。第十處:考查代詞。句意:值得一提的事情是,機(jī)場(chǎng)已經(jīng)投入使用幾年了,使得我們的城市越來(lái)越受歡迎。全文敘述的是我們的城市,故your改為our或the。三、閱讀理解20.Julyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTime
Monday,July1,2017,10:30a.m.Cost
Adult:$7.40
Children(under15):halfBooking
Phonethebookingoffice:34032578Address
BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote
SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabout2childrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.TheSearchforlife:AreWeAlone?Time
Thursday,July4,2017,2:00p.m.Cost
Adult:$14.50
Children(under15):$8.70BookingPhonethebookingoffice:34037689Address
BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote
Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.
MagicClassTime
Friday,July12,2017,10:00a.m.Cost
FreeBooking
Pleasecall34038470tobookyourPlace.Address
CentenaryCommunityhub,171
DandenongRdNote
Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.SciencewithMe:MakingyourownguitarTime
Saturday,July20,2017,3:00p.m.Cost
Fre
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