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云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere
Bwhich
Cthat
Dwhat參考答案:A句意:--你認(rèn)為教學(xué)怎么樣?--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難,這是一個(gè)你做些嚴(yán)肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是ajob,定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表,缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選A?!究键c(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,
treatedhimwell,
madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that
B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which
D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語(yǔ)從句:第一空填noneofwhom,因?yàn)橄刃性~是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上,用none,因?yàn)槭嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,用noneofwhom,第二空填which,指代前面的句子,句意:老人有一個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒,沒有人對(duì)他好的,這使他很難過。選C。2.Mr.Brown______avaluablepresent,butherefused______it.A.accepted,toreceive
B.received,toacceptC.received,accepting
D.accepted,receiving參考答案:B略3.---
_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar
B.HowlongC.Howoften
D.How參考答案:D【詳解】考查特殊疑問詞。句意:—Julia每天如何上班?—她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車”可知第一句詢問對(duì)方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問詞how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問詞,對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問。故選D項(xiàng)。4.Theplane_____at8:30am,soI_____homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.
A.leaves;leave
B.isleaving;willbeleaving
C.isleaving;leave
D.leaves;willbeleaving參考答案:D5.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogivechildren________theywants.A.however
B.nomatterhow
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C6.I’msorrytotellyouthatthelibrarydoesn’tallow________loudly.
A.talking B.totalk C.anyonetalking D.anyonetalk參考答案:A略7._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard
B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard
D.Inorderthatmake;hear參考答案:C8.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired
B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired
D.do;shouldn’tbefired參考答案:B9.——Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?——______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.
A.Haveanicetime
B.Pardonme
C.That’sgreat
D.Youareright參考答案:C10.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?------Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound________.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.abestone
D.thebest參考答案:B11.Theyargued______thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed_____thedateforthenextmeeting.
A.on;on
B.with;with
C.over;over
D.about;on參考答案:D略12.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A.Under;workedout
B.With;workedonC.Under;solved
D.With;solved參考答案:D13.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,
_______theminutehandissixmetreslong.A.where
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.whose
參考答案:C14.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce
B.bydesign C.byaccident D.bychoice參考答案:C15.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff
B.takesoffC.tookoff
D.hadtakenoff參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們的航班晚上8點(diǎn)起飛,所以我們有足夠的時(shí)間去機(jī)場(chǎng)。眾所周知,“飛機(jī)航班”的時(shí)間通常應(yīng)該是固定的,所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。16.You__
tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome
B.don'tneedcome
C.don'tneedcoming
D.needn'tcome參考答案:D略17.Afterawholeday’sdiscussion,thetwosidesfinallymadea
.A.agreement
B.deal
C.prediction D.judgment參考答案:B18.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck
B.happened
C.occurred
D.hit參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)31.Thefire
(毀壞)thebuildingcompletely,thatis,thefireburntthebuildingtoashes.32.Hewasunableto
(忍受)thepainanylonger.33.Studentsareencouragedto
(觀察)carefullyinthelabhowthingswork.34.Wehada
(令人愉快的)timebytheseashorelastSunday.35.Thelifestyleofpeopledecidesthe
(風(fēng)格)offurniture.36.Inthe
(畫像)heisshownlyingonasofa.37.Climateandweatheraffectevery
(方面)ofourlives.38.Iprefertousethe
(傳統(tǒng)的)waytogivemygreetings.39.Thepanda
(展覽會(huì))isthemostpopularattractionattheBeijingZoo.40.XuBeihongbelievedthatartistsshouldshowreality,butnotjust
(模仿)it.41.Bothhisparentsarefamous
(藝術(shù)家).42.Thedecisionwaseventually
(采納)bythecommittee,whichwasadelighttopeopleattendingtheconference.43.Muchtooursurprise,Tomhasanoseof
(罕有的)size.44.AtpresentaKoreantelevision
(連續(xù)劇)isonChannel4.45.Theboy'swishtobecomeawriterwas
(實(shí)現(xiàn)),whichmadehimwildwithhappiness.參考答案:31.destroyed32.bear/stand33.observe34.delightful35.style36.portrait37.aspect38.traditional39.exhibition40.imitate41.artists42.adopted43.unusual44.series45.realised三、閱讀理解20.Twonewstudieshaveinvestigatedwhyfewerwomen,comparedtomen,studyandworkintheso-calledSTEMsubjectsintheUnitedStates:science,technology,engineeringandmathematics.TheAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomen(AAUW)examinedexistingresearch.Itsreport"WhySoFew?"suggestedwaystointerestmoregirlsandwomenintheSTEMfields.Theresearchersfoundthatculturalandenvironmentalfactorsmakeadifference.ResearcherChristianneCorbettsaysmoreboysthangirlsscoreveryhighonmathtestsinmostcountries,butIcelandandThailandareexceptions."Thisissomethingthatwepointoutinourreport—thatculturalfactorsandsocietalfactorscanmakeadifferenceinwhoachievesattheveryhighlevelsandwhethergirlsareachievingornot."AnotherstudycarriedoutbytheCamposCompanyfortheBayerCorporationintheUnitedStatesaskedmorethan1,000womenandminoritymembersoftheAmericanChemicalSocietyabouttheirexperiences.77%saidnotenoughwomenandminoritiesareworkinginSTEMtoday,becausetheywerenotencouragedtostudythosesubjectsinschool.Thestudy,producingresultssimilartotheAAUWresearchshowedthere’sstillalotofworktobedone."Theysaytheirinterestinsciencebeginsbeforetheageofeleven.Soweneedprogramsthatgetinfrontofkidswhilethey’reyounginelementaryschool."Increasingdiversityinprofessionsleadstobetterproducts,betterscience.Anddevelopingthisscienceandengineeringworkforceisimportanttothenation’seconomicdevelopment."Nomatterwhatcareeryougointo,whetherit’saccounting,humanresourcesorsciencecareer,it’simportantthatyoucanthinkcreatively,youcanworkinteams,youcanadapttochangeandthat’simportantforeverybody,"saysRebeccaLucore.21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesituationinIcelandandThailand?A.Boysscorehigherinmathteststhangirls.B.Girlsaregivenmoreexceptionalattentionthanboys.C.Moregirlsscorehigherinmaththanboys.D.Boysaremorecreativethangirls.22.Whichofthefollowingare
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