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云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案:D2.Adistantisnot________anearneighbor.A.sofaras
B.aswellasC.asgoodas
D.solongas參考答案:C【詳解】考查as---as結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:遠親不如近鄰。此處考查形容詞原級,notas/so+形容詞原級+as“---和---是不一樣的”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。3.AfterIsearchedfortheinformationIneededontheInternetforsometime,itsuddenly______tomethatIreadasimilarstoryinamagazine.Abeat
Bhit
Ccrowded
Doccurred參考答案:D4.ThenewsoftwareEmperor’sOneDaygiveschildrenthechance______lifeasaruler.A.experienced
B.beingexperienced
C.toexperience
D.havingexperienced參考答案:C句意:這種新的軟件給孩子們體驗作為統(tǒng)治者的機會。thechancetodosth.“做某事的機會”,固定短語,不定式作定語。結(jié)合語境,選C。5.Theyseemtocarelittleaboutothers,shutdowncommunicationand________theirownwords.A.subjectto
B.subscribetoC.bringin
D.indulgein參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.subjectto易受……影響;讓步于……;B.subscribeto訂閱;贊成;C.bringin引進,賺錢;D.indulgein沉溺于,縱情于;句意:他們似乎一點也不在意他人,封閉了與他人的交流,沉溺于他們自己的世界。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。6.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some
B.Certain
C.One
D.Another參考答案:A7.Whatatable!Ihaveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas B.widenotashalfas C.nothalfaswideas D.aswideasnothalf參考答案:C8.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work
B.willwork
C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C略9.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.
—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held
B.known
C.ashamed
D.aware參考答案:D10.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_______freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.available
B.precious
C.economical
D.fragile參考答案:A略11.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.until參考答案:B12.Heisopposedtosuchaviewthatitishisintelligenceandgoodluckthathave________hissuccess.
A.contributedin
B.ledto
C.comeout
D.resultedfrom參考答案:B13.Herisked__________hisjobtoseemeoff.A.Losing
B.torisk
C.beinglost
D.Lost參考答案:A14.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通)inEnglishasaforeignlanguageis
notamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.program參考答案:A略15.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely_____inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.
A.lost
B.absorbing
C.attracted
D.addicted參考答案:A略16.Guncontrolisasubject______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.
ofwhich
B.
withwhich
C.
aboutwhich
D.
intowhich參考答案:C17.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if
B.whenC.as
D.which參考答案:B考察連詞。句意"Kate對于她在中國拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪,因為她特別珍惜那段記憶。"as因為。故選C。18.Theuniversitieshavegotbiggerinsize,________manymorepeoplethechanceofhighereducation.A.soallowing
B.thusallowing
C.sotoallow
D.thustoallow參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.用課本中所學(xué)的詞組的正確形式填空。1.He______
________(提出)averygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.2,TheU.S.A________
______(由…組成)50states.3.Hedecidedto______
______(從事、開始)photographyashiscareer.4.Youshould___________
______(集中精力于)whatyouaredoing.5.Heimmediatelyasked____
_______
_____(許多)nearbypeopleforbandages.6._____
_____
_____
______(另一方面),somethingpaintingsofmodernartaresorealistic.7.Hecouldnot______
_____
_____(忍受)thenoise.8.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbe_____
______(由于)thehealthylifeIlive.9.Wehavenot______
_____
______(用完)money.10.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan_______
_____
_______(有區(qū)別、起作用).11.Onmywaytothestation,mycar_______
______.(壞了)參考答案:1.putforward
2.consistsof
3.takeup
4.concentrateon
5.anumberof6.Ontheotherhand
7.putupwith
8.dueto
9.runoutof
10.makeadifference11.brokedown三、閱讀理解20.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”O(jiān)nceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.56.Accordingtothep
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