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云南省曲靖市宣威市西澤鄉(xiāng)第二中學2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whatdoyouthinkofbacteria,_____goodorbad?
--_____tosay,butonethingiscertain:withoutbacteria,theworldwouldbequitedifferentfromwhatitis.
A.arethey;Hard
B.areit;Hardly
C.isit;Hard
D.arethey;Hardly參考答案:A2.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who______for?A.wereyouwaiting
B.didyouwaitC.areyouwaiting
D.doyouwait參考答案:C根據(jù)題意,你還在這兒?你半小時前在這兒.可知下文敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情,故用想現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),選C,你在等誰?3.---Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover____keyboard.-------Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear____computer.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B略4.Neverjudgeamanbyhis_____alone—youmightbefooledbywhathelookslike.A.appearance
B.character
C.intelligence
D.application參考答案:A5.AfterBillysaidhewouldrideabicyclesafely,hisfather_____tohimandboughthimone.A.gaveaway
B.gavein
C.gaveup
D.gaveout參考答案:B6.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess
B.suchsuccess
C.soasuccess
D.suchasuccess參考答案:D7.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins
B.lyinginruin
C.lieinruins
D.laidinruins參考答案:C8.Herunseveryday.
,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords參考答案:C28.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_______bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.
A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;looked
C.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking參考答案:D略10.Hehasmadeuphismindtodevotehislife_________pollution_________happily.A.toprevent;tolive B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive D.topreventing;fromliving參考答案:C11.Thelazyboy,who______underthetreeovertherejustnow,has_______hisschoolbagthere.A.lay;lain
B.lay;laid
C.
lied;lay
D.lain;laid參考答案:B12.______othergoodstudents,theteacherthinksHankis______student.A.Comparedwith;amostsatisfied
B.Comparedto;themostsatisfiedC.Comparingto;themoresatisfying
D.Comparedwith;amoresatisfying參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語和形容詞詞義辨析。句意:與其他的好學生相比,老師認為Hank是一個更令人滿意的學生。Comparewith表示“與……相比”,Compareto表示“把……比作”,所以第一空用Comparedwith;satisfied表示“感到滿意的”,satisfying表示“令人滿意的”,根據(jù)句意可知第二空表示“一個更令人滿意的”,所以第二空用amoresatisfying,故D項正確。13.
—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich
B.that
C./
D.allA,B,C參考答案:D14.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom
B.limit
C.allowance
D.ability參考答案:B15.Imeant________thatrefusinghermeant________upallyourhopetogetthejob.
A.tosay;giving
B.tosay;togive
C.saying;togive
D.saying;giving參考答案:A略16.Excuse
me,
but
can
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
can
I
get
to
the
library
B.
where
I
can
get
to
the
library
C.
how
can
I
get
to
the
library
D.
how
I
can
get
to
the
library參考答案:D17.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.give
B.begivenC.beinggiven
D.giving參考答案:C18.Ifyou_______natureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhavetodomoreworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.
A.goafter
B.goawaywith
C.goinfor
D.goagainst參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。 76.Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.77.Without_________(電),modernlifewouldbeverydifficult.78.Thegoodswillbet_______(運輸)toHongKongbyship.79.Helookshandsomeandgentle,buta_________heisathief.80.Mysisterwasluckytobea________toBeijingUniversity.81.Allstreetswered______(裝飾)withflagsandflowersonNationalDay.82.Deadandi________peoplelayeverywhereaftertheterribleaccident.83.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.84.Thea__________(運動員)wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.85.Youmustfollowthe_______(原則)thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.參考答案:76.return
77.electricity
78.transported79.actually
80.admitted
81.decorated
82.injured
83.cultural
84.athelete
85.principle三、閱讀理解20.Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.“Shegivesradiance(光輝)tomusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld'syoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometresfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpractisingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,”shesays.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnne-Sophie'stutor.Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheratthepiano,Anne-Sophiewonthefirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-Sophie'snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitateothers.Thisisoneoftheviolinist'sstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter'sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saysherfather.“Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter'scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightc
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