云南省曲靖市宣威市龍場(chǎng)鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市龍場(chǎng)鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：A略2.Badhealth________herintotakingearlyretirement.A．forced

B．forbadC．a(chǎn)llowed

D．permitted參考答案：Aodoingsth.“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”。3. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel參考答案：D略4.—MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching.

—________Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime

B.Takeiteasy

C.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：B5.It’snoteasyforadoctorto_________birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.A.separate

B.distinguish

C.identity

D.recognize參考答案：B6.Thedriversuddenlystoppedhiscarjustbeforeitanoldman.

A.knockedat B.knockedbackC.knockedabout D.knockedinto參考答案：D提示:句意為:“司機(jī)突然剎車,差點(diǎn)撞著一位老人。”knockintosb.“撞上某人”,賓語在介詞后面。knockback“阻礙,妨礙”。knockat“敲門”;knockabout“漫游”。

7.HewaspunishedseverelyformakingacallwhiledrivingonJanuary1st,2013,________thenewtrafficrulestookeffect.A.who

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：B8.

Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama’sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorroweveningintheclassroom.A.willwatch

B.wouldwatch

C.willbewatching

D.wouldbewatching參考答案：C9.Bynow,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave___opportunitytochangehismind.A.accurate

B.urgent

C.special

D.adequate參考答案：D10.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：D11.Iwon'tgoouttonight,youknow;I'mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.A.alive B.living C.live D.life參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你知道的，今晚我不會(huì)出去。我要在電視上觀看直播的足球比賽。A.alive活著的；B.living活的；C.live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的，活的；D.life生活，生命。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”符合語境，故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查alive,living,live作為形容詞的區(qū)別alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。但live通常只作前置定語，且一般用于動(dòng)物；alive、living不僅可作定語(alive只能置于名詞后；living一般置于名詞前，也可置于名詞后)，也可以作表語。如:Thisisalive(=living)fish.=Thisisafishalive.)這是一條活魚。(指動(dòng)物，且作定語時(shí)，三者均可用)Whoisthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?誰是當(dāng)今最偉大的人物?(指人，不能用live)Thefishisstillalive(=living).那條魚還活著。(指動(dòng)物作表語時(shí)不能用live)此外live作為形容詞還可以是“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”例如：Thisisalivefootmatch。這是一場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的足球賽。12.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily_____thenightsky.A.in B.on C.against D.across參考答案：C13.Putyourselfinsituations_____youwillbeforcedtocommunicateinEnglish,andyouwillseemoreprogressovertime.A.when B.that C.where D.how參考答案：C14.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：A考查不定代詞辨析。something重要的事物，有一定意義的事物；anything任何東西；nothing無關(guān)緊要的事物，毫無趣味的事；everything一切，所有事物，最重要的事物。句意：在如此短的時(shí)間完成如此這么多的事情是非常了不起的。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)切題。15. Myparents,_____countrylife,wouldn'tliketomovetothecitytolivewithmeagain.A.subscribedto B.devotedto

C.accustomedto D.opposedto參考答案：C略16.Themagazine,which______onceaweek,ispopularamongteenagers.A.leavesoutB.goesout

C.putsout

D.comesout參考答案：D略二、填空17.短語填空

11.Wecanconcludethatthetwoevents_______________________(相互聯(lián)系)．(link)

12.Thisshopsells___________________toys.

13.Onceaplanismade,itshould__________nomatterhowdifficultitis.14.Whileinthelab,youshould______theteacher’s______.參考答案：短語填空11.【答案】arelinkedtoeachother

12.【答案】avarietyof【解析】

13.【答案】becarriedout【解析】

14.【答案】followtheteacher’sdirections

【解析】18.Differentpeoplefeelstressedindifferentways.Somewaysofdealingwithstressdon’tsolvemuch.____41____otherwayscanleadyouto___42___(solve)yourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeople____43____careaboutyou.Talktoyourparentsorother____44____().Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems.Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitouton____45____(they).Oh,dear,that’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stime____46____(get)downtobusiness.Youneedtofigure____47____whattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.Bepositive.Rememberstress___48___(do)goaway,____49____(especial)whenyoustartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you’llhelpyourselffeel____50____(good)evenfaster.參考答案：41.But

42.solving

43.who/that

44.s

45.themselves

46.toget

47.out

48.does

49.especially

50.better這是一篇議論文。文章作者對(duì)于如何減壓，給出了四步走的解決方法。【41題詳解】考查連詞。句意：有一些減壓的方式可能不能解決很多問題，但是其他的一些方法可能會(huì)解決你的問題，或者至少會(huì)讓你感覺好受一些。題干中表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填But。【42題詳解】考查常見用法。lead…to是固定短語，其中to是介詞，介詞后用v+ing形式，所以填solving。【43題詳解】考查定語從句。____3____careaboutyou.作定語，修飾thepeople，所以____3____careaboutyou.是一個(gè)定語從句，thepeople是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who/that?！?4題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：與你的父母或者其他親戚談話。被other修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填s。【45題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：有時(shí)候，當(dāng)孩子們感覺壓力和煩躁的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)把自己的憤怒發(fā)泄在他們自己身上。題干中表示“他們自己”，所以填themselves。【46題詳解】考查固定句型。it’stimetodosth.該句型是固定句型，意思是是時(shí)候做某事了，所以填toget。【47題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你需要想出問題是什么。figureout想出，理解，該短語是固定短語，所以填out。【48題詳解】考察常用結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：記得壓力確實(shí)會(huì)離去，特別是當(dāng)你開始動(dòng)手解決它的時(shí)候。stress___8___(do)goaway是一個(gè)賓語從句。對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞goaway進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，前面加助動(dòng)詞。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，主語stress是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用助動(dòng)詞does?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：記得壓力確實(shí)會(huì)離去，特別是當(dāng)你開始動(dòng)手解決它的時(shí)候。對(duì)整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，用副詞，所以填especially?！?0題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：你將幫助你自己感覺更好，甚至更快。根據(jù)evenfaster可判斷出這里也需要使用比較級(jí)，所以填better。三、閱讀理解19.Recently，a1935letterinwhichErnestHemingwaydetailedhiscatchofa500lbbluemarlin（青槍魚），anadventurethatisbelievedtohavepartlyinspiredhisnovelTheOldManandtheSea，hasbeensoldfor﹩28，000（￡22，000）．ThehandwrittenletterwassentbyHemingwayon8MaytothefishingeditoroftheMiamiHerald，layingoutingreatdetailhowtheauthorandhisfriendHenryStraterbattledtokeepsharksawayfromthemarlinaftercatchingitofftheBahamianislandofBimini．NateDSanders，theauction（拍賣）companywhichsoldtheletter，saiditdocumentedforthefirsttimeinHemingway'sownwordsnotonlythesizeofthemarlin，butalsotheattackbysharks，reflectingtheplotofthenovel．ThecompanyaddedthatHemingway'saccountofthemarlincatchdifferedfromotheranecdotesofit，oneofwhichdescribedHemingwayusingamachinegunonthesharks，whichissaidtohaveattractedmoresharksratherthanfrightenedthemaway．TheOldManandtheSeawasalsoinspiredbyananecdotetoldbyHemingway'sCubanfriendCarlosGutierrez．In1936，HemingwaywroteinamagazinethatCarloshadtoldhimaboutanoldfishermanwhocaughtagreatmarlinalone．Threeyearslater，HemingwaytoldhiseditorMaxPerkinsthathewasplanningashortstoryabouttheoldcommercialfishermanwhofoughttheswordfishallaloneinhissailingboat．Instead，heendedupwritingForWhomtheBellTolls，notreturningtothestoryabouttheoldfishermanuntilJanuary1951．ItwonhimthePulitzerin1953，andwasspecificallycitedwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1954．8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"layingout"inthesecondparagraphmean？A.Discussing．B.Wondering．C.Imagining．D.Presenting．9.Whatdidtheauctioncompanystresswhensellingthe1935letter？A.Thestyleofthewriter．B.Thehistoryoftheletter．C.Thecontentsoftheletter．D.Thepopularityofthewriter．10.WhatinspiredHemingwaytowriteTheOldManandTheSeabesideshisownadventure？A.HenryStrater'saccount．B.CarlosGutierrez'sstory．C.MaxPerkins'lifeexperience．D.NateDSanders'description．11.Whichisthecorrectorderoftimeforthefollowingfactsinthepassage？1Hemingwaywrotealettertodescribehisadventure．2Hemingwaycaughtabigbluemarlin．3Theletterwassoldatauction．4TheOldManandTheSeawontheNobelPrize．A.①③②④B.②①④③C.②④①③D.②③①④參考答案：8.D

9.C

10.B

11.B本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了著名的作家海明威創(chuàng)作《老人與?！返谋尘昂驮颍?duì)他所創(chuàng)作的其他作品進(jìn)行了羅列?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句ThehandwrittenletterwassentbyHemingwayon8MaytothefishingeditoroftheMiamiHerald，layingoutingreatdetailhowtheauthorandhisfriendHenryStraterbattledtokeepsharksawayfromthemarlinaftercatchingitofftheBahamian