2022-2023學(xué)年北師大版選擇性必修二課堂訓(xùn)練Unit6TheMediaLesson3TheAdvertisingGame作業(yè)

Unit6TheMediaLesson3TheAdvertisingGame2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)北師大版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)同步課時(shí)訓(xùn)練一、填空.Hewouldgoclimbingtorelaxhimselfwhenhe(work)inthatremotetown..Largeamountsofhersparetime(spend)inplayingthepianoeveryweekend..Headmitsthathislatestmusicstyle(origin)fromthebinationoffolkandclassicalmusic..Themanagerfailedtomakehisnewpany(profit)insuchashortperiodoftime..Thelittlegirlwasimpresseddeeplybythat(attract)advertisement..After-classclubsprovidethekidswithmore(free)toexploretheirpersonalinterests..Thedesignofthissleepingbagisimprovedtobe(suit)forkidsofdifferentages..WhenIwasyoung,Ilivedwithmygrandparentsinarcmotevillage,which(locate)inthesoulhofChina.9.Inthis(pctc)world,you'llhavetoworkhardcrthanotherssoastostandoutinyourdailylife.lO.Theseadvertisementsaresobeautifullydesignedthattheyare(visual)attractivetothepassers-by.二、七選五Ifyou'vefoundyourselfthinkingofanewjoboranewcareer,don'tbeupset.①Jobopportunitiesinhealthcareareontheincrease.②Amuchlargerpopulationoftheelderlymeansahugeincreaseindemandfbrmedicalservicesandthepeopleihatprovidethem.@Ourhealthcareisgettingmoreandmoreplicated.Andthatmeanshighlyskilledpeopleareneededtodelivertheservice.Putthesetwothingstogetherandyougethighersalariesandmoreemployeesaredemanded.Weallknow(hatdoctorsmakebigbucks(賺大錢(qián)).But,tobeagooddoctor,youmustendureover10yearsofschoolingandworkamazinglylonghours.Fortunately,youdon'tneedtobeeadoctortosettleintoanexciting,secure,andwell-paidjob.Therearemanyopportunitiesavailable,andoneofthebestwaystogetintothefieldistobeamedicalassistant.④Thepositioncanbepart-timeorfull-time.Youcanevenjustworkintheeveningandatweekends.Workingconditionsandbenefitstendtobeexcellent,andyoucanmanagetohavealifeoutsideofworkaswell.Manymedicalassistantschoosetotakeadditionalclassestobeenursesandhealthcarepractitioners(執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師).Somereceiveadditionaladministrativetrainingandbeeofficemanagersforlargerpractices.(5)A.Jobislessfortheold.B.Thesecondreasonisrelatedtoprofessionalaspects.C.Thisisduetotwofactors:Firstly,(heAmericanpopulationisagingrapidly.D.Thefieldofmedicalassistantsoffersmanyoptionsforjobflexibilityandpersonalgrowth.E.lntelligenttechnologybringsmanyemploymentopportunitiestohumanbeingsnowadays.F.Yourfirstjobasamedicalassistantisamorerewardingcareerinthehealthcareindustry.G.Thereisonefieldthat'spredictedtogrowsteadilyinthefuture:healthcareprofessionals.三、閱讀理解AnewstudysuggestsclimateconditionsintheSaharadesert,oneofthehottest,driestandmostdesertedareasintheworld,changefromwettodryaboutevery20,000years.ButpreviousevidencehassuggestedtheSaharadidnotalwaysexperiencesuchextremeheatanddryconditions.Attimes,theSahararangedtoaverywetclimate.Thispermittedplantsandanimalstodevelopandgrowandledto（hecreationofhumansettlements.Now,theyhavediscoveredmoreevidence,which,theleadresearcherDavidMcGeesays,supportstheideathattheSahara'sclimatekeepschangingbetweenwetanddryaboutevery20,000years.McGeereportstheseclimatechangesaremainlydrivenbychangesintheEarth'saxis（軸）astheplanettravelsroundthesun.Thisprocessaffectstheamountofsunlightbetweenseasons.Aboutevery20,000yearstheEarthreceivesmorestrongsummersunlight.WhentheEarth'saxischangesagain,theamountofsunlightisreduced.Thisseasonchangehappenscontinuouslyaboutevery20,000years.Theotherpartoftheseasonproducesrainyconditions,resultinginawetter,greener,plant-richenvironment.Whentherainyactivityweakens,theclimatebeeshotanddry,liketheSahararemainstoday.Thescientistsbased（heirresearchondustcollectedfromoceansediment（沉積物）intheAtlanticOceanbottomoffthecoastofWestAfrica.Thedustcontainedlayers（層）ofancientsedimentbuiltupovermillionsofyears.EachlayercouldcontaintracesofSaharandustaswellastheremainsoflifeforms.Thisinformationwasusedtojudgeoverwhattimeperiodthedusthadbeenbuiltup.Thisledtotheoverallfinding（hattheSaharanchangesfromwettodryclimateshappenaboutevery20,000years.DavidMcGccsaysthattoday\vconlyseetheSaharadesertasanextremelydesertedand"inhospitahlc"place.Thenewstudysuggeststhatthearea'sclimatehaschangesbetweengrasslandsandamuchwetterenvironment,andbacktodryclimates,evenoverthelastquarterofmillionyears.McGccsayshethinksthelatestresearchcanbevaluableinstudying（heSahara'shistoryasitrelates（ohumansettlement..WhatdocsthenewstudyfindabouttheSaharadesert?A.Itisoneofthehottest,driestandmostdesertedareasinAfrica.B.italwaysexperiencesextremeconditionsbecauseofitsposition.C.Itsclimatechangesbetweenwetanddryaboutevery20,000years.D.itsenvironmentalconditionsslopplantsandanimalsfromsurviving..WhatisthemainreasonfortheSahara'sclimatechanges?A.Rainyactivity.B.Solarradiation.C.Humanactivity.D.Globalenvironment..Howdidtheresearchersgettheevidence?A.Byanalyzingtheoceanchange.B.BystudyingiheSahara'shistory.C.Bycollectingdustonthecoast.D.Byexaminingoceansediment..Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inhospitable*'probablymean?A.Unsuitabletolive.B.Insignificanttostudy.C.Unabletoexplor已D.Impossibletochange.答案以及解析一、填空.答案：worked/wasworking解析：句意為:在那個(gè)偏僻的小鎮(zhèn)工作時(shí),他常常去爬山來(lái)放松自己。woulddo意為"過(guò)去常常做”，由此可以推測(cè)從句時(shí)態(tài)可以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或者過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。.答案：arespent解析：句意為:每個(gè)周末，她都花大量的空閑時(shí)間（練習(xí)）彈鋼琴。"largeamountsof+不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。"alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。.答案：originates解析：句意為:他承認(rèn)他最新的音樂(lè)風(fēng)格源自民間音樂(lè)和古典音樂(lè)的結(jié)合。根據(jù)句子成分劃分可知,設(shè)空處為從句的謂語(yǔ)部分,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意和主句謂語(yǔ)admits可知,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。.答案：profitable解析：句意為:經(jīng)理無(wú)法使他的新公司在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)盈利。此處為“make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。.答案：allraclive解析：句意為:那則有吸引力的廣告給這個(gè)小女孩留下了深刻印象。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的名詞可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞。.答案：freedom解析：句意為：課后俱樂(lè)部為孩子們提供了更多探索個(gè)人興趣的自由。freedomtodosth為固定表達(dá),意為”做某事的自由”。.答案：suitable解析：句意為:這款睡袋的設(shè)計(jì)得到了改進(jìn),使得它適合于不同年齡段的孩子。根據(jù)句意和設(shè)空處前的be可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。.答案：islocated解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我小的時(shí)候和我的祖父母生活在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊，那里位于中國(guó)南部。定語(yǔ)從句表示的內(nèi)容為客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);which指代先行詞aremotevillage,與locate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填islocatedo.答案：petitive解析：考查形容詞。句意:在這個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界里，你必須比別人更努力工作，這樣才能在你的日常生活中脫穎而出?？仗幮揎椇竺娴拿~world,故應(yīng)用所給詞的形容詞形式。petitive意為“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的”。.答案：visually解析：考查副詞。句意:這些廣告設(shè)計(jì)得非常漂亮,所以在視覺(jué)上能吸引路人?？仗幮揎椇竺娴男稳菰~attractive,故應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式。二、七選五答案：GCBDF解析：①設(shè)空處前一句講如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正在考慮一份新工作或一種新職業(yè),不要煩惱，由此可判斷下面有可能介紹有哪些工作機(jī)會(huì)。G項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,起承上啟下的作用，且G項(xiàng)中的healthcareprofessionals與下一段中Jobopportunitiesinhealthcare相呼應(yīng)。故選G。②設(shè)空處前一句講了醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)正在增加這一現(xiàn)象，設(shè)空處后一句講的是這種工作機(jī)會(huì)增加的原因：老年人口的增加。所以C項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。C項(xiàng)中的populationisagingrapidly與下一句中的Amuchlargerpopulationoftheelderly相呼應(yīng)。故選Co③根據(jù)下一句Ourhealthcareisgettingmoreandmoreplicated.可知，木段講這種變化的另一個(gè)原因。B項(xiàng)Thesecondreasonisrelatedtoprofessionalaspects.符合語(yǔ)境。B項(xiàng)中的professionalaspects與下文中的highlyskilledpeople相呼應(yīng)。故選Bo④根據(jù)空后的Thepositioncanbepart-timeorfull-time.Youcanevenjustworkintheeveningandatweekends.可知，醫(yī)療助理這一職位的工作時(shí)間比較靈活。所以D項(xiàng)Thefieldofmedicalassistantsoffersmanyoptionsforjobflexibilityandpersonalgrowth.（醫(yī)療助理行業(yè)為工作靈活性和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)提供了許多選擇。）符合