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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市阿魯科爾沁旗天山口高中2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.You_____suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A.maynotmake
B.mightnotmakeC.shouldn’thavemade
D.mightnothavemade參考答案:D2.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout
B.carriedout
C.tocarryout
D.becarryingout參考答案:B3.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.
A.which B.whoC.where D.what參考答案:B提示:考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意判斷,需要純凈水、藥品和帳篷的是“人”,所以該定語從句修飾的先行詞是people,故選用who引導(dǎo)該定語從句并在從句中作主語。
4.WhenIturnedback,Inoticedagaintherewasno_________ofhiminthemirror.A.picture
B.shadowC.reflection
D.figure參考答案:C句意:當我回頭的時候,我再次意識到鏡子里沒有他的映像。Shadow影子;figure輪廓;reflection映像,倒影(指鏡中或玻璃中人的映像)。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選C。31.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain___travelbyair.A.as
B.to
C.than
D.while參考答案:C略6.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearable.A.burned;put
B.burnt;used
C.burnt;dressed
D.burnt;applied參考答案:D略7.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
---Well,youknow,Englishismy______.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D.skill參考答案:A8.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited______aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive
B.willgive
C.hastogive
D.mustgive參考答案:A9.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.
A.if
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:C試題分析:考查同位語從句。句意:突然一股暖意由然而生,我可以用零用錢給父親買些花做為生日禮物。Awarmthought是同位詞,that連接的是同位語從句,對thought的內(nèi)容進行說明。10.
Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A.which;differ
B.that;different
C.which;different
D.that;differ參考答案:D11.Childrenshouldbetaughtto______theirownproblemsiftheycan,whichhelpstraintheirabilityofproblemsolving.
A.give
B.hand
C.handle
D.analyze參考答案:C略12.---Keepa____eyeonyourlittlegirl!-Oh,myGod!Sheisstandingtoo____tothefire.A.closely,closely
B.close,closely
C.close,close
D.closely,close參考答案:C13.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hisdream_________atlast.A.cometrue
B.wascometrue
C.wasrealized
D.realized參考答案:C14._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait
B.Havingwaited
C.Havewaited D.Tohavewaited參考答案:B15.Ifyousendtheapplicationforminstraightway,Ican____youaninterview.A.violate
B.embarrass
C.guarantee
D.compromise參考答案:C16._______thefactthatheisnotstrong,heinsistsongoingtothefront.
A.Becauseof
B.Inspiteof
C.Onbehalfof
D.Dueto參考答案:B17.Onethirdofourschool_________coveredbytrees,whilethemajorityofourstudents________girls.A.is,is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案:C18.
CometoChinawhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給中文意思寫出該單詞的正確形式。71.Youdon’tsoundvery________(熱情的)abouthissuggestionofgoingforapicnicthisweekend.72.Thevotewascompleted.Thechairman__________(宣布)theresult.73.Apandawasbroughtinthatzooandithas__________(吸引)manychildrentowatchit.74.Themayorhas________(安排)foracartopickyouupattheairport.75.Wearesufferingfroma________(嚴重的)shortageoffuel.76.Somepeopleliketolieonthebeach,butIprefer__________(觀光).77.Sometimeswecansolveourproblemsaccordingtoour____________(先前的)experience.78.Shewasalways____________(樂觀的),evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.79.Shelookedatthehouseand__________(評估)itsmarketvalue.80.Hehas__________(獲得)aknowledgeofcomputerbycarefulstudy.參考答案:71.enthusiastic
72.announced 73.attracted
74.arranged75.severe
76.sightseeing 77.previous
78.optimistic79.assessed
80.acquired略三、閱讀理解20.It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementofthebodycanaffectthewaywethink.Usingexpansivegestureswithopenarmsmakesusfeelmorepowerful,crossingyourarmsmakesyoumoredeterminedandlyingdowncanbringmoreinsights(領(lǐng)悟).Soifmovingthebodycanhavetheseeffects,whatabouttheclotheswewear?We’veallwellawareofhowdressingupindifferentwayscanmakeusfeelmoreattractive,sportyorprofessional,dependingontheclotheswewear,butcantheclothesactuallychangecognitive(認知)performanceorisitjustafeeling?AdamandGalinskytestedtheeffectofsimplywearingawhitelabcoatonpeople’spowersofattention.Theideaisthatwhitecoatsareassociatedwithscientists,whoareinturnthoughttohavecloseattentiontodetail.Whattheyfoundwasthatpeoplewearingwhitecoatsperformedbetterthanthosewhoweren’t.Indeed,theymadeonlyhalfasmanyerrorsasthosewearingtheirownclothesontheStroopTest(onewayofmeasuingattention).Thereserchrscalltheeffect“enclothedcognition.”suggestingthatallmannerofdifferentclothesprobablyaffectourcognitionhimanydifferntways.Thisopensthewayforallsortsofclothes-basedexperiments.Isthewriterwhowearsafedoramorecreative?Isthepsychologistwearinglittleroundglassesandsmokingacigarmoreinsightful?Doesachef’shatmaketherestaurantfoodtastebetter?FromnowonIwillonlybeeditingartclesforPsyBlogwhilewearingawh
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