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吉林省長春市市第八十九中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou_______hisadvice,you________allrightnow.
A.hadfollowed;wouldbe
B.followed;havebeen
C.havefollowed;wouldbe
D.followed;wouldhavebeen
參考答案:A略2.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available
B.suitable
C.convenient
D.enjoyable參考答案:A3.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.
A.Entered;seated
B.Entering;seating
C.Entered;seating
D.Entering;seated參考答案:D略2.Asweallknow,itisimpolitetoreadothers’
letterswithouttheirpermission.A.selfish
B.published
C.private
D.public參考答案:C略5.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself
.A.hearing
B.hear
C.heard
D.tobeheard參考答案:C略6.Shemusthavesetoffforhomelastnight,_________she?
A.mustn’t
B.hasn’t
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t參考答案:C略7.Althoughthescientistisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam
abouthischancesofcuringthepatients.A.curious
B.anxiousC.sceptical
D.optimistic參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的;
B.anxious焦慮的;
C.sceptical懷疑的;
D.optimistic樂觀的。句意:盡管這位科學家聲稱在與癌癥的斗爭中取得了重大突破,但我對他治愈病人的可能性表示懷疑。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding參考答案:C9.
Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone_____laughing.A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.burstup
D.brokeout參考答案:B10.Babiesmust________,particularlywhiletheyareill.A.takegoodcare
B.takegoodcareofC.betakengoodcare
D.betakengoodcareof參考答案:D句子主語babies是動詞短語takecareof的邏輯賓語,故句子需用被動語態(tài),介詞of不能省略。11.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.
A.havebeencoughing
B.hadcoughed
C.coughed
D.cough參考答案:A12.______Iseetheoldpicture,Ithinkofthosegoodfriendsduringmycollegelife.
A.Everytime
B.Allthetime
C.Thetimewhen
D.Duringthetime參考答案:A13.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy
toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.
A.desire
B.privilege
C.certificate
D.access參考答案:D14.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom
B.Insteadof
C.Regardlessof
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D考查介詞短語。句意:除了提供娛樂,這個網(wǎng)站也是一個有用的工具。Farfrom
遠非;Insteadof而不是;Regardlessof不管,不顧;Apartfrom除了。故選D。15.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.
A.severalofthose
B.severalofthem
C.severalofwhom
D.severalofwhich參考答案:D16.____ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.A.Convinced
B.Suspected
C.Charged
D.Confirmed參考答案:B17._________thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimistic
aboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing
B.Convinced
C.Toconvince
D.Havingconvinced參考答案:B略18.______withthehighcostoflivinginBeijing,the2,000yuanyoumakeeachmonthisnotenough.A.Tocompare
B.ComparingC.Compared
D.Compare參考答案:2.【答案】C考查非謂語動詞。句意:與北京高生活成本相比,你每個月所賺的2000元是遠遠不夠的。comparedwith“與……相比”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
【解析】19.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.A.It;whether B.As;whether
C.
As;where D.It;where參考答案:D二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題:每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B.C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項小涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.16,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso17.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly18cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove19thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso20.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something21.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed22.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”
“Airport?You23arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers24youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand25foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe26totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno27you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll28intime.”The29movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it30andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something31happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor132fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,33justabovetheground.Asthecar34intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling35,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…16AHowever BBesides CTherefore DOtherwise17Abrave Bexcited Ccurious Dstubborn18Afell
Bseemed Cproved Dgrew19Aaside Baround Cforward Dbackward20Aarrived Bstopped Cstayed Dstarted21Agathered Bexisted Cdropped Dmoved22Ahelp Bgas Crest Dwater23Anecessarily Bnormally Cbasically Dcertainly24Aif Buntil Cunless Das25Adrive Bwalk Cfollow Dmarch26Aaddress Bsigns Cnotices Dguidance27Adoubt Broom Ctime Dway28Ahaveit Bgetit
Cmakeit Dfinishit29Adoor Bwindow Cheadlight Dwheel30Apassed Brushed Cturned Dcontinued31Astrange Bsensitive
Cimaginable Dhorrible32Adeveloped Bappeared Cspread Dfaded
33Arolling Bfloating
Cdrawing Dflashing34Apointed Breturned Cbroke Drose35Atune Bvoice Csound Dton參考答案:21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My
36
hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹).Markwasonewiththelatter.Sittingina
37
,hehadtofighthisspasms(抽筋)justtocontrolhismovements.
38
,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates
39
himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat
40
.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,freefromthelimitationofhis
41
andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith
42
.Whenthedaycame,Mike,AndyandLucas
43
wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswheelchaironthesidelines,
44
themon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.
45
wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe
46
lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they
47
andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe
48
ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad
49
him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto
50
.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,anda(an)
51
wasreachedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged
52
towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon
53
hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas
54
,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark’sfaceashecrossedthefinishline,handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat
55
theSpecialOlympicsandthedeterminedathletessoextraordinary.Yearslater,I’mstillcheeringthemon.36.A.partners
B.friends
C.students
D.classmates37.A.bed
B.machine
C.wheelchair
D.desk38.A.So
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore39.A.protected
B.satisfied
C.disliked
D.loved40.A.sports
B.practice
C.studies
D.expression41.A.interests
B.body
C.habits
D.mind42.A.admiration
B.trust
C.stress
D.depression43.A.trained
B.performed
C.operated
D.prepared44.A.bringing
B.holding
C.cheering
D.moving45.A.Someone
B.Nobody
C.Anybody
D.Everyone46.A.entire
B.different
C.average
D.equal47.A.fell
B.paused
C.rushed
D.rested48.A.center
B.front
C.end
D.top49.A.left
B.ig nored
C.passed
D.helped50.A.continue
B.jog
C.walk
D.cover51.A.demand
B.agreement
C.action
D.relief52.A.back
B.along
C.again
D.on53.A.while
B.although
C.since
D.as54.A.boring
B.great
C.slow
D.relaxing55.A.leaves
B.finds
C.keeps
D.makes參考答案:36-40CCBDA
41-45BABCD
46-50ABCCD
51-55BADCD三、閱讀理解22.BritishEnglishmayhavecomefirst,butaroundtheworld,theAmericanwayofspellingisnowfarmorepopular.ArecentexaminationoftheEnglishlanguageshowsthatpublicationsnowlargelyusetheAmericanversionswappingwordslike“centre”for“center”afterthe1880s.Togetdata,researchersusedGoogle’sNgramViewertoanalyzethewordsfoundinallEnglish-languagepublicationsfrom1800to2000.Enteringawordintotheviewerwillshowhowfrequentlyitoccurswithinthemassivecorpus(語料庫)ofbooksaroundtheworld.Accordingtothedata,thisshiftwasfurtherstrengthenedaroundWorldWarI.Sincethen,English-languagepublicationshavepreferred“gray”and“flavor”insteadof“grey”and“flavour”.TheAmericanspellinghascontinuedtogrowovertheyears,with“l(fā)iter”passing“l(fā)iter”around1900,and“center”becomingthemorecommonchoiceover“centre”in1913.“1913markedaturningpointinBritishspelling,astheAmericanalternativebecamemorefrequentlyusedinliterature,”thepostexplains,inregardto“center”.ThiswasjustayearbeforethebeginningofWorldWarI,whichmanyviewsasakeyperiodinAmerica’srisetosuperpowerstatus.Thoughthisswitchedagainbetween1920sandthelate1930s,theAmerican,spellingtookoverforgoodaround1940,duringwhichtimethespelling“airplane”shifteddramaticallyover“aeroplane”.Eversincethemiddleofthe19thcentury,eventheBritishIsleshaveslowlyrejectedtheoldspelling.ThefutureisgrayforBritishEnglish.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AmericanspellingtakesoverallthetimeB.BritishpeoplerefusetouseAmericanspellingC.AllthemediapreferAmericanspellingD.ThechangeinspellingismoreobviousaroundWorldWarI13.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.ThepopularityofAmericanspellingB.TheexamplesofthechangeinspellingC.ThehistoryofEnglishspellingD.ThereasonforthechangeinEnglishspelling14.Thepassageisdeveloped_______.A.byspace
B.bytimeC.byprocess
D.bylogic15.Thepassageiswrittento_____.A.introducethechangeofEnglishspellingB.encouragethechangeinEnglishspellingC.comparethedifferencebetweenAmericanspellingandBritishspellingD.introducedifferentviewsonEnglishspelling參考答案:12.D
13.A
14.B
15.A本文介紹英語拼寫的變化。12.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Accordingtothedata,thisshiftwasfurtherstrengthenedaroundWorldWarI.可知在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)時拼寫變化更明顯。D為正確答案。13.A段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句ArecentexaminationoftheEnglishlanguageshowsthatpublicationsnowlargelyusetheAmericanversionswappingwordslike“centre”for“center”afterthe1880s.可知本段講的是美國拼法的普及。答案為A。14.B推理判斷題。縱觀全文,文章的發(fā)展是按著時間進行的,B項正確。15.A目的意圖題。根據(jù)文章第一段BritishEnglishmayhavecomefirst,butaroundtheworld,theAmericanwayofspellingisnowfarmorepopular.和最后一段Eversincethemiddleofthe19thcentury,eventheBritishIsleshaveslowlyrejectedtheoldspelling.ThefutureisgrayforBritishEnglish.可知本文介紹英語拼寫的變化。答案為A。23.Iwastheoldestoffivechildrenbackinthe60’s.Welivedinanicelittlethree-bedroombungalow(平房)inMichigan.MomandDadworkedsohard,yetalwaysfoundthetimetospendwithus.Theonlyplacetheycouldtakefiveactivechildrentowasthedrive-in(汽車影院)movies!Wealwayslookedforwardtogoingtothedrive-in!Momwouldfillabigbagwithhome-madepopcorn.Onthewaythere,Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy.Weweresoexitedaswecarriedourtreasuresbacktothecar,knowingwecouldn’teatituntilthecartoonbegan.Wewouldgetthereearly,sothatwecouldplayontheplayground,rightunderthebigscreen.Assoonasitstartedtogetdark,thescreenlitup,andwewouldracebacktothecartogetourcandy.Therewerealwaystwocartoonsplayingbeforethemovie,likeFelixtheCat,TheCoyote,andTomandJerry.Butwhatwasjustasexcitingwasthetickingclockadvertisementfortherefreshmentstand,withdancinghotdogs,candyandicecream.Thatcameonrightbeforethemovie.Itwasallthatfivekidscouldhopefor,andbythen,stayawakefor.
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