四川省宜賓市高縣復(fù)興中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省宜賓市高縣復(fù)興中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A2.Itturnedouttobewarmlastnight.I

thetroubletocarrymythickheavycoat.A.mustn’ttake

B.needn’ttakeC.mustn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D3.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C略4.—_____!Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!—____Don’tlookatme.A.Comeon B.Hi,thereC.Thankgoodness D.Dearme.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Comeon加油；B.Hi,there你好；C.Thankgoodness謝天謝地；D.Dearme哎呀、天哪。句意：——哎呀！有人把花瓶打破了！——?jiǎng)e看我（不是我）。根據(jù)“Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!”可知，作者說(shuō)話時(shí)非常驚訝，故D項(xiàng)正確。5.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.

,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Altogether參考答案：C6.----Oh,myGod,aseaofcars!Howcanyou_____________yours?----Apieceofcake!Mineisverydifferentfromanyothercarincolor1.A.bringout

B.pickout C.pickup

D.bringup參考答案：B7.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement

B.solution

C.achievement

D.intention參考答案：C8.Julieisoneofthewomenwhoalways_____withlatestfashions.A.keepsup

B.getalong

C.keeppace

D.fitsin參考答案：C略9.I’mastrangerinthecity,sothereisnooneelse______________exceptpolicemen.

A.whototurnto

B.Icanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.formetoturn參考答案：B10.—Suesleptovernightinfrontofthestadiuminordertogetconcerttickets.—That’swhattheproverb“______”means.A.everycloudhasasilverlining

B.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch參考答案：C【詳解】考查諺語(yǔ)。A.everycloudhasasilverlining烏云背后總有一線光明；B.makehaywhilethesunshines曬草要趁太陽(yáng)好；C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀。句意：—為了買(mǎi)到音樂(lè)會(huì)的票，Sue在體育館前睡了一夜?！@就是諺語(yǔ)“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”的意思。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。11.No____hewastakenill，consideringthathehadbeenoverworkingforyears.A．wonder

B．idea

C．matter

D．hope參考答案：A?？疾槊~的用法。nowonder意為“怪不得……”，后接that從句等，根據(jù)句意，可以排除其他項(xiàng)。12.___youreadtheinstructionsclosely,youwouldknowwhatI___referringtonow.A.

Had,was

B.Should,am

C.Had,am

D.If,was參考答案：C略13.WeareimpressedbytheYa’anEarthquakeandthedamage_____hasdonetopeoplelivingin

SichuanProvincedeeply.

A.itB.whichC.asD.what參考答案：A14.IthoughtavacationinColoradocouldbe___and____.A.funny;relaxing

B.funny;

relaxed

C.fun;relaxing

D.fun;relaxed參考答案：C略15.

Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.grow參考答案：A.

解析：詞義區(qū)別.make:tobecomeordevelopinto造就.成為.如:Theroomwouldmakeaniceoffice.這個(gè)房子做個(gè)辦公室倒不錯(cuò)。16.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了把學(xué)生從沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的作業(yè)中解放出來(lái)，學(xué)校決定采取一系列措施。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故free只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，在本句中做目的狀語(yǔ)故用不定式，選B。17.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.A.shelter

B.identity C.rescue

D.disaster參考答案：C18.

Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong________inRussia?

A.didyoustay

B.haveyoustayed

C.wereyoustaying

D.haveyoubeenstaying參考答案：A

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66.Asweallknow,seawater_______(含有)saltandsomeotherminerals.67.Another_______(激烈的)battlewasreadytobegin.68.Acomputercansolvemany

________（數(shù)學(xué)）problems.69.Ithinkwecanworktogetherto_______(創(chuàng)建)anevenbettersystem.70.Thesuspect(嫌疑人)________(承認(rèn))hiscrimetothepolice.71.TheyinsistedonMary________(裝飾)theChristmastree.72.Nowadays,______(電子的)goodscanbeseeneverywhere.73.Themanwasimmediately______(控告)bythecompanywithmurder.74.Withthegreateffortoftheleadingactors,themovieisreallyanexcellent_______(增加)tothenovel.75.TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinthemain______(體育)stadium.參考答案：66.contains

67.fierce

68.mathematical69.found/create

70.admitted

71.decorating

72.electronic73.charged

74.addition

75.athletic/gymnastic三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IwasgoingtoParis,whichI’dalwayswantedtosee．ButnowIwasfrightenedtotravelalone．IarrivedatthetrainstationinParis．Ihadn’tspokenmycollegeFrenchfortwentyyears．Onmyfirstmetroride,Icameacrossanincompetent（不勝任的）thief．Ijuststaredathim,andhestoppedhishandfrommypurseanddisappearedintothecrowd．Somewhereinthisconfusingcitywasmyhotelhidden,butthedirectionssuddenlyweren’teasytofind．WhenIfinallyfoundthehotel,myheartwasbeatingheavily,andIwassweatinglikeabasketballplayer．Icouldn’tstay．CouldI?Thewallpaperlookedlikeithadbeenthroughafire．Thebathroomwasdownstairs,andthewindowlookedoutontothebrickwallofanotherbuilding．WelcometoParis．Isincerelywantedtodie．Imissedmyfriends．Iwasenteringmythirdweekawayfromhomeandmykids,andIhadarrivedinthemostromanticcityintheworld,alone,lonelyandfrightened．ThemostimportantthingIdidinParishappenedatthatmoment．IknewthatifIdidn’tgoout,rightthen,andfindaplacetohavedinner,IwouldhideinthissmallroommyentiretimeinParis．Imightneverlearntoenjoytheworldasasingleindividual．SoIwentout．EveninginPariswaslightandpleasant．Iwalkedalongapath,listeningtobirdssing,watchingchildrenfloattoyboatsinahugefountain．Nooneseemedtobeinahurry．Pariswasbeautiful．AndIwasherealoneandsuddenlynotlonely．Mysenseofaccomplishmentovercomingmyfearandweaknesshadleftmefeelingfree．Iworeouttwopairsofshoesduringmyweek’sstayinParis．Idideverythingtherewastodo,anditwasthegreatestweekofmyEuropeanvacation．Ireturnedhome,becomingabelieverinthepoweroftravelingalone．NowwhenImeetdifficultiesIjustsaytomyself,“IfIcangotoParis,Icangoanywhere．”1．Whathappenedonmyfirstmetroride?A．Icameacrossaskillfulthief．B．IbravelycaughtathieftryingtostealC．ThethiefsuccessfullystolemypurseD．Iscaredawayathieftryingtosteal2．TheroominthehotelwhereIlived______．A．hadjustgonethroughabigfireB．wasinverypoorconditionsC．hadagoodsightthroughthewindowD．wasverysmallanduntidy3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IwasnotlonelywhenIgottoParis．B．IfeltfrightenedtravellingaloneinParisatfirst．C．IthenfeltnotlonelyforthepeoplearoundmeinParis．D．IhadalotofwalkingduringmystayinParis．4．ThelifestyleofFrenchpeoplecanbeconsideredas________．A．hasty

B．relaxed

C．a(chǎn)nxious

D．a(chǎn)ggressive5．Astothewriter,thepoweroftravelingaloneis_______．A．thepowerofbeingindependentB．thepoweroffeelingfreeC．thepowerofbecomingoptimisticD．thepowerofovercomingdifficulties參考答案：1．D

2．B

3．A

4．B

5．D試題解析：

試題分析：作者初到巴黎感到孤獨(dú)，害怕。但巴黎的生活是讓人放松的，成就感克服了作者的恐懼和無(wú)力感，使作者