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四川省成都市玉石鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chineselawssayemployeesmaynotworkmorethan8hoursadaybutpermitworkhourstobe_____insomecases,whereemployersmustbesuretheworkersdonotbecometired.A.expanded
B.enlarged
C.extended
D.exploited參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:中國法律規(guī)定,員工每天工作時(shí)間不得超過8小時(shí),但在雇主必須確保員工不會(huì)感到疲勞的情況下,允許延長工作時(shí)間。expanded擴(kuò)大;enlarged擴(kuò)大,放大;extended延長;exploited開拓,剝削。故選C。2.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,___insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.A.beingconsidered
B.considering
C.tobeconsidered
D.havingconsidered參考答案:A3.----WouldyouliketogotravellingwithmetoNewYork,Benjamin?
----Sorry,I’mbusy,forthefinalexaminationiscoming.SoI____________hardthroughoutthenextseveralweeks.A.haveworked
B.havebeenworking
C.work
D.willbeworking參考答案:D略4.----DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?
----Notreally.Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe______atthedoor.
A.turnedaway
B.turnedout
C.turnedoff
D.turnedup參考答案:A略5.
Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved參考答案:D
解析:acquire獲得,得到(acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish);finish完成;conclude結(jié)束,得出結(jié)論;achieve取得,達(dá)到achieveagoal達(dá)到目標(biāo)6.---MyfriendErichassuccessfullyswumacrosstheEnglishChannel!
---Unbelievable!Canyoutellmewhenhe__________it?
A.made
B.hasmade
C.hadmade
D.ismaking參考答案:A。when是對(duì)過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)的提問,只能用于過去時(shí)。7.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that
B.when
C.ofwhich
D.which參考答案:C8.Afteralongvacation,Mikecameback_________. A.freshlyandstrongly
B.freshandstrong
C.
beingfreshandstrong
D.tobefreshandstrong參考答案:B9.______thatMikewassuretobeadmittedintotheartschool.A.Sosuccessfulwashisperformance
B.SosuccessfulhisperformanceC.Sohisperformancewassuccessful
D.Sowashissuccessfulperformance參考答案:a略10.______houseinthisdistricthasheatinginwinterseasons.
A.Noway
B.Notevery
C.Notall
D.Allnot參考答案:B略11.Americanresearchershavedevelopedasimpletestthatcantellifapersonwithheartdiseaseis
______tosufferaheartattack.A.like
B.likely
C.possible
D.probable參考答案:B略12.Thiskindofdeskcanbe
totheheightyouneed.Besides,itisnotexpensiveatall.A.adopted
B.adjusted
C.addicted
D.adapted
參考答案:B13.一Mr.Wang,mayIjointherelayrace?
一Noproblem.I’11
youandDanintherace.
A.order
B.a(chǎn)djust
C.placeD.enter
參考答案:D
14.—______thatshemetherfriend,whomshehadn’tseenfortenyears?
—Itwasatabout12noon______shewanderedaimlesslyaroundthestreets..
A.Howwasit;when
B.Whywasit;that C.Wherewasit;that
D.Whenwasit;when參考答案:D15.Itwaswhilehewasvisitinghisuncleinamountainvillage______hegottheinspirationforhisnewnovel.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:A16.Howlongdoyousupposeitis
hegotthenews?
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:C17.Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep
B.
kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep參考答案:D18.Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.
A.hadsherealized
B.sherealized
C.didsherealize
D.shehadrealized參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.
Atlasthe__________(辭職)fromhispostandwentbacktoChangsha.2.
Theexperimenthe
____________(進(jìn)行;實(shí)施)turnedouttobeasuccess.3.
John’s___________(雄心)istoswimacrossallthebigriversintheworld.4.
Theforeignvisitorswere
_____________(陪同)totheairport.5.
Heexpressedhis________________(同情)whenIfailedintheexam.6.
Theexhibitionisheld_______________(每年).7.
National____________(界限)arebecomingmeaninglessintheworld.8.
Thegovernmentsuggested______________(放棄)theresearchforlackofmoney.9.
Wearetryingtomakepoliticsmore
_____________(相關(guān))toyoungerpeople.10.
Theyexpectedhimto
______________(參加)inceremony.參考答案:1resigned
2conducted
3ambition
4accompanied
5sympathy
6annually
7boundaries
8abandoning
9relevant
10participate略三、閱讀理解20.AsPaigewatchedtheotherkidsplayingfootballinherlocalparkshelongedtojoinin.Butatnearlyninestone(1stoneequals6.35kilograms),the11-year-oldwastoobigtoenjoyherfavoritesport,shewaswellonherwaytobeinganotheroverweightmemberofherfamily.Mandy,hermumwas17th10lbandAnne,hergrandma15th10lb.
Mandy,39,andAnne,67,bothhaveasweettoothandsharealoveofallthingsstodgy.Recentfiguresshowthattwo-thirdsofkidswillbedangerouslyfatby2050,andoverweightkidsoftenbecomeobeseadultsandliveshorterlivesastheyareathigherriskofeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancerandtype-2diabetes.Mandysayssheknewthingshadtochangeforherandherfamily.Mandy’smumAnnehadanevengreatermotivationforwantingtoslimdown.LastautumnPaigewentalongtotheSlimmingWorldtokeephermumandgrandmacompany.InthefirstweekontheSlimmingWorldeatingplan,Mandylostawhopping9.5lb.MandyaskedPaigetojoinin.TheybelievedtheFree2Goplanisbalancedandnutritiousanddoesn’tdeprivePaigeofanything.
Supportingandencouragingeachotherthewholetime,Anne,MandyandPaigeallwhittledawaytheirwaistlines.Mandysays:“Mybackproblemshaveclearedup.”Annehasalsonoticedarealdifferenceinherhealth.Shesays:“IfeellikeI’vegotmyoldenergyback.”Paigeisalmostasdelightedwithhernewwardrobeassheisaboutherfootballingskills.Mandyadds:“I’mjustsoproudofPaige.IfeltawfulbecauseIknewherweightproblemswerearesultofmybadeatinghabits.ButwhenIseehernowit’slikeshe’sadifferentperson.”
56.Thispassagemainlytellsabout
.
A.howtolosemoreweight
B.theharmofbeingtoofat
C.thereasonofbeingtoofat
D.slimmingdownofthefamily
57.Thepassagetellsusthatthefamilybecamesoobesemainlybecause
.
A.theydidn’tlikesports
B.theyhadbadeatinghabits
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