2022年河南中醫(yī)學(xué)院自考英語(yǔ)（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）

備注:本套試卷附有答案解析，答案解析字體為白色，預(yù)覽無(wú)法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請(qǐng)下載試卷CTRL+A選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可。2022年河南中醫(yī)學(xué)院自考英語(yǔ)（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）第1題【單選題】【完成句子】IntheUnitedStates,creditcardfeeshavebecomeapoliticalissue.Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorbylenders.Butgettingacreditcardhasbecomealoteasierformostpeople.Andmanycardsofferlowratesatfirst,especiallyifpeopleagreetomovetheirmoneyfromanothercard.IntheUSA,Congresshasthreatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorto.A、theinterestchargeonbuyingsomethingB、toshowpeoplethenegativeeffectsthatcreditcardsbringtopeopleC、restrainthephenomenonofcreditcardfeesD、Akeyboard【正確答案】C第2題【單選題】[2008.10]PoliceChiefTimothytoldreportersthatthepoliceofficerswoundedintherescueoperationwererapidlyB、grownupC^broughtoutD、takenout【正確答案】A第18題【單選題】[2007.4]Ihadneverexpectedyoutoturnatthemeeting.IthoughtyouwereinShanghai.A、aroundB、onC、inD、up【正確答案】D第19題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife"Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】C第21題【單選題】[2005.10]Sincetimeislimited,we'dbetterourtask.A、getonB、getoverC>getacrossD、getinto【正確答案】D第22題【單選題】[概括大意]Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(ft*oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、InpersonB、PoliteConsumersC、ShowRecordsD、StoreManager【正確答案】C第23題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmanypeopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothreegeneralcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostlyabout.A、thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographiesB、famousautobiographiesC、whybiographycanbedifficulttowriteD、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs【正確答案】A第24題【單選題】［概括大意］TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstarproducesultravioletlaserrays（紫外線）anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itisfivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingfor!ThemainideaofthisparagraphisA、PowerofthetelescopeDetailsofEtaCarinaeC、InventionofatimemachineD、Biggesttelescope【正確答案】B第25題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.C、Livingaloneisaluxury.D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.【正確答案】D第26題【單選題】[2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A、broughtoutB、cameaboutC、gotdowntoD、madeupfor【填句補(bǔ)文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump（堆）ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefitfromit.C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.【正確答案】D第28題【單選題】AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when【正確答案】B第29題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmanypeopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothreegeneralcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostlyabout.A、thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographiesB、famousautobiographiesC、whybiographycanbedifficulttowriteD、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs【正確答案】A第30題【單選題】［閱讀理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,“Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin".IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociatedContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters——thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywecontinuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocome!Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasyB>theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNetC、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwritingD、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely[概括大意]TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstarproducesultravioletlaserrays（紫夕卜線）anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itisfivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingfor'Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、PowerofthetelescopeB、DetailsofEtaCarinaeC、InventionofatimemachineD、Biggesttelescope【正確答案】B第32題【單選題】[2010.4]Theydiscoveredthatthehousewindowswerebrokenwasunoccupied.A、whoseB、whatC、whereD、which【正確答案】A第33題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;awordthatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.Icouldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeeling.Thisbookdoesmakemefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthatgoby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessofthesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhavepassed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?A、Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.B、Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn'trememberhishappychildhood.C、Hecouldn'tdescribethebook,forhedoesn'tknowthefeeling.D、Herealizesthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthathecancarryevenwhenheisanadult.【正確答案】D第34題【單選題】［概括大意］Formorethantenyearstherehasbeenabigriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrimes.AnaverageofmorethantwocarsaminutearebrokenintoorstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenses（進(jìn)攻）withnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、SafeParkingB、IncreaseinCarTheftC、OpportunitiesforNon-professionalsD、Anti-theftOrganizations【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater..A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正確答案】B第36題【單選題】【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正確答案】C第37題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She'sverygoodaboutit/'saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmorethanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather/sliverinaliver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthatatransplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.【正確答案】A第38題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.C、Livingaloneisaluxury.D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.A、curingB、treatingC、healingD、recovering【正確答案】D第3題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificestheindividualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupremepowerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialbycombattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakesitsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,andsupremesacrifice.Theword^allegiance"isclosestinmeaningto.A、loyaltyB^objectiveC^survivalD、motive【正確答案】A第4題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirst【閱讀理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthebrainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectricalactivityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocessessensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningandmemory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegionsappeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromtheneocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampusknownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregionsisakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethisweekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associatedmemorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.WhatistheresultoftheexperimentwithratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversityA、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsolidation.【正確答案】CHewasbusilyengagedwritingletters.A、onB、inC^withD、by【正確答案】B第41題【單選題】（填句補(bǔ)文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators（灌；i既車）,pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusondevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.【正確答案】A第42題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Redemption（拯救）isapracticalnecessity.Howcanvalueberestoredtoyounglivesdistorted（扭曲）byactsofviolence?TheboysinJonesboroandinChicagowillbeconfinedininstitutionsforarelativelyshorttime.Despitehorroratwhatwasdone,childrencannotbedealtwithasadults,notifapeoplewantstoconsideritselfcivilized.That'swhypoliticians'criesforadulttreatmentofyouthfulcriminalsultimatelymissthepoint.Accordingtopoliticians,whenchildrencommitcrimes,theyshouldbetreatedinthesamewayasA、murderers.B、criminals.C、victims.D、adults.【正確答案】D第43題【單選題】（填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查），25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,“Ilikebeingbymyself."C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正確答案】C第44題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossibleB、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessibleC、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformationD、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently【正確答案】D第45題【單選題】[2004.04]Heisbetterinmaththananyotherstudentinhisclass.A、muchB、moreC、manyD、most【正確答案】A【閱讀理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthestudentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.ThentheresearchersturnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,theresearchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthenumbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfelt.A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceiptB、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceiptC、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceiptD、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport【正確答案】C第47題【單選題】[2004.04]Hisbestfilm,wonseveral,isaboutthelifeofMartinLuthurKing.A^thatB^whereC、whichD、whether【正確答案】C第48題【單選題】hisnewhisnewhisnewThePresidentwasamongthefirsttocongratulatethescientistdiscovery.hisnewA、atB、inC^aboutD、on【正確答案】D第49題【單選題】[填句補(bǔ)文]Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."Shezsverygoodaboutit/'saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmorethanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverinaliver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthatatransplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.【正確答案】A（填句補(bǔ)文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Theyliveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasinglereserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyofthemwerecapturedandsoldaspets.A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.【正確答案】D第51題【單選題】［填句補(bǔ)文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationC、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.【正確答案】D第52題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.【正確答案】A第53題【單選題】【概括大意】ThebestevidenceofthetheorycanbefoundinwhatthemorefortunateWesthasexperiencedinitsroadtomoderncivilization.TheirexperienceisalsoapplicabletoChina.Chinesepermanentprosperitydependsonyoungambitiousgenerationswhoareguaranteedexcellenteducationandareconsciousoftheresponsibilitytheywillhaveshoulderedforthefuture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Youtharethehopeofanationsprosperity.B、Anationsprosperitycannotbemadepossiblewithoutambitiousyoungelite.C、Theprosperityanationexpectstoenjoyisnotpossiblewithouteducationaldevelopment.D、EducationplaysaveryimportantpartinenhancingnationalqualityofChinesecitizens.【正確答案】C第54題【單選題】[2005.10]Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.A、didheallowedB、washeallowedC、hewasallowedD、didheallow【正確答案】B第55題【單選題】［閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/*saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth./zltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan."Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正確答案】B第56題【單選題】［閱讀理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontobytheprofessionalcook,JamieOliver,wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren'snutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthecampaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat*A、JamienevereatsthejunkfoodB、JamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfoodC、JamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchenD、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaign【正確答案】C第57題【單選題】【閱讀理解】NobelPrize-winningauthorToniMorrisondealsspecificallywiththelegacyofslaveryinherbookBeloved.Themaincharacterinthisnovel,aformerslavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar,butshecannotfreeherselffromherhorrificmemories.Throughaseriesofflashbacksandbitterreminiscences,thereaderlearnshowandwhySetheescapedfromtheplantationshehadlivedon;thefateofherhusband,whoalsotriedtoescape;andfinally,whathappenedtothechildcalledBeloved.Morrison'sscenesoftortureandmurderarevividandstronglyconveythedesperationoftheslavesandthecrueltyoftheirowners.Belovedisset.A、onaslaveshipB、onaplantationbeforetheCivilWarfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正確答案】B第5題【單選題】【閱讀理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyunusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.It*sveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B、Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.C、inOhioaftertheCivilWarD、inanAfricantown【正確答案】C第58題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Whenitcomestotranslatingbasicresearchintoindustrialsuccess,fewnationscanmatchGermany.Sincethe1940s,thenation'svastindustrialbasehasbeenfedwithaconstantstreamofnewideasandexpertisefromscience.AndthoughGermanprosperity（繁榮）hasfaltered（衰退）overthepastdecadebecauseofthehugecostofunifyingeastandwestaswellastheglobaleconomicdecline,itstillhasanenviablerecordforturningideasintoprofit.Theword"expertise"inline3couldbebestreplacedbyA、"experts".B>"scientists".C."scholars".D、"specialknowledge".【正確答案】D第59題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】ThoughBoermansaysthecompanybelievesitcanmakespace-basedsolarpowerwork,itisnotexpectingtocrowdoutotherformsofrenewableenergy.LawsinCaliforniaandotherstatesrequireincreasinguseofrenewableenergyincomingyears,hepointsout."Tomeetthoseneeds,we'regoingtoneedalltypesofrenewableenergysources,"hesays.Thereisnomoreneedforotherrenewableenergysourcesifthecompanymakesthespace-basedsolarpowerworksuccessfully.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第60題【單選題】(閱讀理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificestheindividualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupremepowerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialbycombattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakesitsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,andsupremesacrifice.Timesofwartestacommunity'sdeepestreligiousandethicalcommitments.Whatcanwelearnfromtheparagraph?A、GovernmentstendtoabusetheirsupremePowerintimesofwar.B、Intimesofwargovernmentsmayextendtheirpoweracrossnationalborders.C、Intimesofwargovernmentsimposehighreligiousandethicalstandardsontheirpeople.D、Governmentsmaysacrificeindividualsintheinterestsofthestateintimesofwar.【概括大意】Baddesignislargelytoblame,saysSanchez.InaseparatesurveyofCDplayerslastyear,hercolleagueWolfgangHuberfoundthattwomachineswithsimilarfeaturesused28wattsand2wattsrespectivelyonstand-by."Formostproducts,webelievethatstand-bypowercanbereducedtoonewattorless/'saysSanchez.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、FactorLeadingtoEnergyWasteB、HomeAppliancesC、ProposalstoCutEnergyConsumptionD、EnergyConsumptionTest【正確答案】A第62題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease..ThechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachancemoreandmoreAmericansaretaking.A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoingwhattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.C、Livingaloneisaluxury.D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.【閱讀判斷】ThoughBoermansaysthecompanybelievesitcanmakespace-basedsolarpowerwork,itisnotexpectingtocrowdoutotherformsofrenewableenergy.LawsinCaliforniaandotherstatesrequireincreasinguseofrenewableenergyincomingyears,hepointsout."Tomeetthoseneeds,we'regoingtoneedalltypesofrenewableenergysources,"hesays.Thereisnomoreneedforotherrenewableenergysourcesifthecompanymakesthespace-basedsolarpowerworksuccessfully.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第64題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfieldsandafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSAandearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeenleftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybacktheloans.A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeingeatenaway.D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundtheworld,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.[2007.4]Ihadneverexpectedyoutoturnatthemeeting.IthoughtyouwereinShanghai.A、aroundB、onC、inD、up【正確答案】D第66題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopref