山東省濟南市育華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濟南市育華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_____thehelplessnessofthecrew.

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup

參考答案：A2.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that參考答案：D3..Itis____totravebyairthanbywater.Amuchmoreexciting

BalotexcitingCmuchexcited

Dalotmoreexcited參考答案：A略4.Moreandmorepopstarsarefoundtakingdrugsinpublicplaces.Such_______undoubtedlydisappointstheiradoringfansandhasbadeffectsonteenagers.

A.anecdote

B.desire

C.fictionD.conduct參考答案：D略5.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.responsibility

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.disappointment參考答案：B6.Amanwearingamaskstoleintothebank________bycamerasfixedonthewallsandroofs.A.completelyhavingbeenspiedon

B.justbeingspiedonC.merelyspiedon

D.onlytobespiedon參考答案：D7.Davidapologizedtomeyesterday.______,Iwon'tforgivehimforitwasnotthefirsttimethathehadhurtme.A.Ifso

B.Ifever

C.Evenso

D.Eventhough參考答案：C8.—Wherecanwepark

car?—Don’tworry.There’ssuretobe

parkinglotnearby.

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．不填;a

D．不填;the參考答案：B9.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A10.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.as,that

D.as,which參考答案：C11.__________thisafternoon,wewouldhavetocomeagaintomorrow.

A.Thebosswerenottoreturn

B.Thebossdidn’treturn

C.Didn’tthebossreturn

D.Werethebossnottoreturn參考答案：D12.Theyhurriedtotherailwaystation,______thetrain,andtheywereglad.

A.tomiss

B.missing

C.catching

D.tocatch參考答案：C13.Witnessessaidtheparticipants,__________youngmen,approachedinaveryorderlyfashion.A.most

B.mostlyC.foremost

D.almost參考答案：B考查副詞辨析。A.most最多，幾乎；B.mostly大部分，主要地；C.foremost首先；D.almost幾乎。句意：目擊者說參加抗議的人，大部分為年輕人，他們以“非常有秩序的方式”進行抗議。故選B。14.Haditnotbeenforthefactthatabout30pupils__________inthestateofConnecticutafortnightago,theirparents___________indeepsorrownow.A.hadbeenkilled,wouldn’tbe

B.werekilled,couldn’tbeC.wouldhavebeenkilled,mightn’tbe

D.shouldbekilled,wouldn’tbe參考答案：B15.Thedoctor_____himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.advised

B.insisted C.suggested

D.persuaded參考答案：A16.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with參考答案：C17.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyawatchbut__________wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing

B.noone

Cnone

D.neither參考答案：C18._____toknowtheresultoftherescue,thesofthemines

gatheredatthedoorofthe

manager.*ks5*u

A.Curious

B.Interested

C.Dying

D.Attracted

參考答案：C略二、填空19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.You___________________(沒必要告訴)herthenewsyesterday,forIhadtoldherearlier.（need）72.Asweallknow,itwas_____________________(他的粗心)thatresultedinthecaraccident.(careless)73.Thepressconference,originally_______________________(將在明天舉行),hastobeputoffforsomereason.(hold)74.

___________________(是我莫大的榮幸)tohavebeeninvitedtospeakatthecoming100thanniversaryofouruniverity.(honour)75.Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,_________________(我們不會生活幸福)now.(live)76.Someexpertsrecommendsignsandpostersbeputupinareas____________________(不允許抽煙的地方).（allow）77._____________________(沒有公汽)atthattime,wehadtowalkhome.(there)78.Ireallydon’tknow

where

I_______________________(錢被偷).(have)

79.Itwasthedriverratherthanthetwochildren__________________(為……負責(zé))theaccident.(responsible)80.Nosooner_____________________(我們一沖出)ofthebuildingthanitfelldown---howluckywewere!(rush)參考答案：71.needn’thavetold72.hisbeingcareless73.tobeheldtomorrow74.It’smygreathonour/Iam/feelgreatlyhonoured75.wouldn’tlivehappily76.wheresmokingisnotallowed77.Therebeingnobus78.hadmymoneystolen79.who/thatwasresponsiblefor80.hadwerushedout略20.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標號為46～55的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mr.White'sumbrellawasstolenwhenheleftitatthegateoftheCityLibrary.

46

itwasapreciouspresentgivenbyhisaunt,hedecidedtoadvertiseinthenewspaper,_47

(hope)thatsomeonehadfoundit.Threedayspassed,butnoonereturnedit.

WhenhisfriendMr.Greenlearnedaboutthis,hetoldMr.Whitetoadvertiseagain__48

this,"Ifthemanwhowasseentotake

49

umbrellafromtheCityLibrarylastSundaymorningdoesnotwanttogetintotrouble,hemustreturnittoNo.10NorthStreet."

Thisappearedinthenewspapersoon.Onthenextmorning,Mr.Whitewasgreatly__50__

(surprise)whenheopenedhisfrontdoor.Inthedoorwayhefoundtwelveumbrellasof

51

(vary)color1s.

52

hisownonewasamongthem,manyof

53

hadnotestiedto_54

.Thenotessaidthattheyhadtakentheumbrellabymistakeand

55

(beg)thelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.參考答案：46.As/Since/Because

47.hoping

48.like

49.an

50.surprised

51.various

52.And

53.which

54.them

55.begged本文描寫懷特先生不見了自已那把傘后照朋友給的意見寫了一則新聞，意外收到12把傘的故事。

46.As/Since/Because考查連詞，前后的關(guān)系是表示因果的，所以填A(yù)s/Since/Because

47.hoping考查現(xiàn)在分詞表示希望別人能還給傘給他，表主動和伴隨。

48.like考查介詞表示像這樣。

49.an

考查冠詞表示泛指，因為umbrella中的U發(fā)元音/^/，所以填an。

50.surprised考查過去分詞表示“感到奇怪的”。

51.various考查形容詞，various作定語修飾color1s。

52.And考查連詞，前后表示并列的關(guān)系。

53.which考查連詞，此句是定語從句，作of的賓語。

54.them

考查代詞，指代umbrellas。

55.begged考查謂語動詞，said與begged是并列的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解21.Kites...ontheOcean?AbovebeautifulKiteBeachinCabarete,onthenortheastcoastoftheDominicanRepublic,hugecolor1fulkitesflyinthegentlewind.Kitesaren’tanunusualsightonanybeach,butthesearen’tordinarykites.Insteadofbeingflownbypeoplestandinginthesand,thesekites,whichareinflatable(可充氣的)areactuallypullingmenandwomenthroughthewateronwhatlooklikeshortsurfboards.Someevenleaphighabovethewaves,twistingandjumping,astheirkitespullthemupintotheair.Welcometothesportofkiteboarding,oneoftheworld’shottestnewwatersports!TheideaofusingkitesasakindoftransportationactuallygoesbacktoChinainthe13thcentury.Thenin1903,SamuelCodyofEnglandused“man-liftingkites”topullasmallboatacrosstheEnglishChannel.Buttoday’ssportofkiteboardingislyyoung.TwobrothersfromFrance,DominiqueandBrunoLegaignoux,beganexperimentingwithinflatablekitesinthe1980s.In1984theyeventuallypatentedakitewithinflatabletubesandaharness(背帶)systemofstringsthatallowedaridertocontrolthekitefromthewaterandrelaunchiteasilyifitcrashed.Modernkiteboardingwasborn.ThefirstkiteboardingcompetitionsweretakingplaceinHawaiiin1998.Kiteboardingworkswiththehelpofwindpower.Theriderwearsaspecialharnessaroundhisorherwaist,wherethekiteisattachedbyasetoffourlinesthatarefastenedtoacontrolbarthattheriderholdsontowithbothhands.Theselinescontrolthekiteaswellasmakingitpossibletochangehowmuchwindpowerthekiteisusing.Thekitepullstherideralongonaboardthatissimilartoashortsurfboard.Therider’sfeetfitintorubbercupstohelpthemstayontheboardwithoutslipping.Kitescomeindifferentsizesandridersusethekitethatisbestsuitedtothewindconditionswheretheyareriding.Smallerkitesareeasiertocontrol,butlargekiteshavemorepullingpower.Kitesalsocomeinseveraldesigns:C-kites,orleadingedgeinflatablekites,areeasytorelaunchiftheyfallintothewater.Foilkiteshavecellsthatareinflatedbythewindatanytime.However,sometypesoffoilkitescannotberelaunchedfromthewater.Kiteboardinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinthelast10years,andmanyplacesallovertheworldofferkiteboardinglessonsforbeginners.Whileittakessomeskilltolearntomanageakiteandstayuprightontheboard,withpracticeyou’llfindyourselfskimmingalongthewaves,pulledbyyourcolor1fulkite!48.Whatcanwelearnaboutkiteboarding?A.Itisapopularsport.

B.Itdependsonwavepower.C.Itdatesbacktocenturiesago.

D.Itisintendedforprofessionalsurfers.49.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Thetypesofkiteboarding.

B.Theinventionofkiteboarding.C.Theexperimentsofkiteboarding.

D.Thecompetitionsofkiteboarding.50.Whatmakestheriderfastenedtothesurfboard?A.Asetoffourlines.

B.Aspecialharness.C.Apairofrubbercups.

D.Acontrolbar.參考答案：48.A

49.B

50.C

22.Mythology(神話)isrichwithtalesofdragonsandthemagicalcharacteristicsoftheirblood.Itwassupposedtobecapableofcuringcertaindiseasesandwaswidelysoughtafter.AnewstudyatGeorgeMasonUniversityinVirginiasuggeststhatthebloodoftheKomododragon,thelargestlivinglizardontheplanet,isloadedwithchemicalsthatcouldbeusedasantibiotics(抗生素).Komododragons,whicharenativetopartsofIndonesia,attacklargeanimalslikewaterbuffaloanddeerwithabitetothethroat.Iftheirprey(獵物)doesnotfallimmediately,thedragonsrarelycontinuethefight.Instead,theybackawayandletthemixofmildpoisonanddozensofdisease-causingbacteriafoundintheirsaliva(唾液)finishthejob.Theytracktheirpreyuntilitfalls,victimtothepoisonandthebacteria,andthentheycanfeastwithoutastruggle.ThestrangethingisKomododragonsarenotaffectedbythebitesofotherdragons.ThisfactinterestedtheresearcherswhothenexaminedthebloodofKomododragonsanddiscoveredthatitpossessedqualitiesthatarelikelytohaveimportantmedicinaluses.Theyrecognized48elementsthathadpreviouslybeenunknowntoscienceanddecidedtotestthemintheirlaboratory.Theyexposedtwotypesofdisease-causingbacteriatoeightofthemostpromisingelementsfoundindragonblood.Theyfoundthatthegrowthofbothbacteriawerestronglyaffectedbysevenofthedragonbloodelements.Theseresultsareimportantbecauseantibiotic-proofbacteriaareanincreasingprobleminhospitals.Suchbacteriaarethoughttocause700,000deathsinhospitalseachyeararoundtheworld.ItcouldbethattheworkofscientistswithKomododragonbloodcouldsolvethisincreasinglycommonproblemandtheirworkmayprovethatdragon’sbloodisjustasmagicalasmythssuggest.38.FromKomododragons’wayofhuntingprey,wecanlearnthat________.A.KomododragonsfeastontheirpreyafterafiercefightB.KomododragonsinIndonesiatendtohuntbigpreyingroupsC.abitetothethroatisadequatetokilllargebeastsimmediatelyD.thepoisonandthebacteriainKomododragons’salivaaredeadly39.ScientistsbegantostudyKomododragons’bloodbecause________.A.thebloodofKomododragonscontains48elementsB.theirpoison