個人防護用品PPE管理程序(中英文)

PPEManagement

PPE管理程序1。Introduction介紹Personalprotectiveequipment（PPE）isminimumprotectiontopersonnelinaneventofincident.ThisprocedureoutlinesthegeneralrequirementsformanagingthePPEandprovidessitewidestandardonPPErelatedsystem。AllareasandallDSPCstaffshallfollowthisproceduretoensuretherealizationofcompanysafetyobjectives.個人防護用品是在事件發(fā)生時對人員的最起碼防護。本程序概述了個人防護用品管理的一般要求，并提出了涉及人個防護用品相關體系上的全廠標準。所有區(qū)域和所有DSPC員工都要遵守本程序，以保證公司安全目標的實現(xiàn)。2。Purpose目的PPEisasecondaryprotectionforemployeeswhenengineeringoradministrativecontrolsarenotsufficienttoprotectemployees。Thisprocedureprovidesgeneralconceptontherequirementsforhazardassessmentsintheworkplace,selectionofPPE,trainingonPPE，properuseofPPE,storeandmaintenanceofPPE,certificationanddatarecords.在工程或管理控制不能充分保護員工時，個人防護用品作為員工的第二保護用品。本程序提出的基本概念要求，有工作場所危害評定、如何選擇PPE、PPE的培訓、正確使用PPE、PPE的儲存和維護。3。Procedure程序3。1HazardsAssessments危害評定3。1。1Eachareashallconductaworkplacehazardsassessmenteveryyear，thedocumentshallbeapprovedbyPlantManagerandkeptinfile.Assessmentsorreviewsmustbeappliedtoallworkareas。Itshalladdressfollowingitems每一區(qū)域每年要對工作場所的危害進行評定，文檔要經(jīng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理的批準并存檔。評定或復審要適用于所有工作區(qū)域。應有以下幾點.?Area/sectionname區(qū)域/部門名字?Whatkindofpotentialhazardswillhaveinthearea區(qū)域內(nèi)哪種潛在危害?WhetherPPEisrequired，andifsowhatkindofPPEisrequiredforeachjoboreachemployee。IftheassessmentconcludesthattherearenohazardsrequiringPPE，itstillshallbekeptindocument.是否要求PPE,如果是，每項工作或每位員工應穿戴哪種PPE。若評定斷定沒有危害需要PPE,在文檔中仍要保留。Thehazardassessmentcantaketheformofaprocesshazardsreview（PHR），standardoperatingprocedure（SOP），checklistoftasks，etc。危害的評定可參考PHR、標準操作程序、工作檢查表等等。ThePPErequirementortheresultoftheHazardassessmentsshallbepostedintheareaand/orwritteninspecificjobprocedure。PPE的需求或危害評定結(jié)果要張貼在區(qū)域內(nèi)和/或?qū)懭刖唧w的工作程序內(nèi).SelectionofPPEtypeforarea/task適用于區(qū)域/任務的PPE品種的選擇Oncompletionofthehazardassessment，thecorrectPPEshouldbechosen.Considerationshouldbegiventofollowingthebasichazardcategories,someorallofwhichmayhavebeendiscoveredduringthehazardsassessment:在危害評定的完成中，要選擇正確的PPE。需考慮下列基本危害種類，這些可能在危害評定期間已有所陳述：?Impact影響Penetration穿透力Compression（roll-over）壓縮?Chemical化學制品Heat高溫Harmfuldust有害粉塵Light（optical）radiation輕度輻射（視力）ThefollowingguidelistsPPEandtheactivitiesorareasforwhichitisrequired:以下條例列出了PPE種類及其適用的工作任務或區(qū)域：?SafetyGlasseswithSideShields帶有邊罩的安全眼鏡Alllaboratoriesandworkareas,unlessspecificallyexemptedbymanagement.所有實驗室和工作區(qū)域，除被免除的特定區(qū)域。?FaceShield面罩Anyoperationthatpresentsanexpectedhazardtoeyesorfacefromflyingparticles,chips,splashofchemicals(i。e.，dispensingintooroutofdrums)。Dispensingandmixingcorrosivechemicalsanddisconnectinglinesthatmaybeunderpressure.飛揚的微粒、切片、化學品飛濺物(如料桶的倒進倒出)對眼睛或臉部存在危害的任何操作。腐蝕化學品的配制混合和帶壓管線的拆離.?SplashGoggles防濺眼鏡Anyoperationthatpresentsanexpectedhazardtoeyesfromchemicalsplash。Dispensingandmixingofhazardousliquids.Whenusinggogglestoprotectfromcorrosives，faceshieldshouldalsobeused?；瘜W品可能飛濺而對眼睛有危害的任何操作。危險液體的配制和混合.在利用防濺眼鏡防護被腐蝕時，同時要配戴面罩。Gas-tightGoggles防毒氣眼鏡Anyworkwithgasesorvaporsthatpresentanimmediatehazardtotheeyes。毒氣或蒸氣直接危害到眼睛的任何一項工作。LabCoats：實驗室外套Provideminimumprotectionfortorsoandarmsfromlesshazardouschemicals.Nottobeusedforprotectionfromcorrosives。Alloperationsinvolvingradioisotopehandling.Specialpurposelabcoatsareavailableforprotectionfromsomehazardouschemicals。提供保護人體部位免受化學品較小危險的最低防護.不適用于防護腐蝕物。包括放射性元素處理的所有操作。對于某些危險化學品需備特種用途的外套。?Aprons：圍裙Minimumsplashprotectionfortorsowhilehandlingcorrosiveorhighlytoxicmaterials。在處理腐蝕物或劇毒物料時，對于人體軀體部位的最低飛濺防護。?ProtectiveSleeves，ArmCovers，Gauntlets:防護袖套、手臂套、長手套：Minimumprotectionforarmswhilehandlingcorrosiveorhighlytoxicmaterials.Canbeusedinlieuoflabcoatinsomesituations。在處理腐蝕物或劇毒物料時,對手臂的最低防護。在某些情況下可代替實驗室外套。?SafetyShoesAllmaterialhandlingoperationsincludingmovinggascylindersandotherobjectsonhandtrucks.Anyworkinvolvingroutineliftingandcarryingofobjectsweighing20lbormore.Anyactivityorareathatpresentsafootpuncturehazard（construction,demolition,andshopareas）。適用于所有物料處理的操作，包括氣瓶搬動和手推車上的其他物件的搬運.任何涉及到日常提起或搬運重或超過20磅的操作。任何對腳部有刺傷危害的行為或區(qū)域（建筑、拆除、車間區(qū)域）。?HearingProtection（plugsormuffs）:耳部防護（耳塞或耳罩）：Anyactivityorinanyareawherethesoundlevelexceeds90dB（A）。Forsoundlevelsabove110dB（A），consulttheS&OHofficeanddoctor任何作業(yè)或音量超過90分貝的區(qū)域。音量超過110分貝，向安衛(wèi)部和醫(yī)生咨詢。?Gloves手套Anyactivitythatpresentsapotentialforinjuryorexposuretothehands.任何對手部在潛在傷害或暴露的行為?！狶eather:Allmaterialhandlingactivities,worknearsharpedges,worknearsomehotsurfaces。皮手套:所有物料處理操作、在鋒利刀口邊緣的工作、在熱表面附近的工作.—Kevlar?:Anyactivitywithahighcuthazard,cleaningknives,workingwithsharpenededges.Kelar?:任何帶有高度切傷危害的操作，刀片的清洗、鋒利刀口邊的工作?！狢hemicalProtective：Anyactivityrequiringmanipulationofchemicalsthatcandamageorpermeateskin。ConsultMSDSand/orindustrialhygienistforthepropermaterialorconstruction.化學品防護:可能傷及皮膚的化學品處理操作.有關的正確選材或制造需參考MSDS，和/或咨詢工業(yè)衛(wèi)生專家。?Respirators呼吸器Anyactivityorareaswhereengineeringcontrolsarenotcapableofpreventingapotentialexposuretoairbornecontaminantsinexcessofacceptableexposurelevels,orwhereexposurelevelsarenotknown.ConsultS&OHcoordinatororindustrialhygienistforpropertype。一些任務或區(qū)域的使用，當空氣中在害成分超出AEL（可接受的暴露極限）時，工程方法不能防止人員受到潛在的傷害，或不知AEL的一任務或區(qū)域。對于正確的呼吸器種類，需咨詢安衛(wèi)協(xié)調(diào)員,或工業(yè)衛(wèi)生專家.?Hotsuit隔熱服Handlingallmaterialorequipmentwhichabove60C。用于處理超過60C的所有物料或設備。3。4SelectofPPEVendorPPE供應商的挑選SelectionorchangeofPPEvendorshallbeapprovedbyS＆OHmanagerandrelatedfunctionmanager.PPE供應商的挑選或更換要經(jīng)安衛(wèi)部經(jīng)理和相關部門經(jīng)理的批準。AqualifiedvendorcanbeamanufacturerthatwasselectedbyotherDuPontsite。一個合格的供應商可以是通過其他杜邦兄弟廠推選的廠商。AllthePPEsuppliedbythevendorshallmeetDuPontcorporatestandard。由供應商供應的PPE要符合杜邦公司的標準。After-saleserviceandtrainingavailabilityshallbeconsidered。要考慮到售后服務和培訓的提供。3.5Training培訓AllpersonnelwhosejobsrequiretheuseofPPEarerequiredtobetrainedonuseofsuchequipment。Inaddition，periodicretrainingisrequiredtocertifyproperuse。涉及到使用PPE工作的所有人員必需經(jīng)過此用品的使用培訓。另外，要有定期的再培訓來保證正確的使用。Thetrainingshallbedocumentedandkeptbyareaforitsemployees.Trainingrecordsmustbereviewedperiodicallybyareamanagementtoensurenoworkchangeshavetakenplace,andallaffectedpersonnelareabletodemonstrateanunderstandingofandcompetenceinthetraining.區(qū)域要對員工的培訓進行存檔。區(qū)域管理層必需定期地復審培訓記錄，以確保沒有發(fā)生工作變化，和所有受訓人員能表明在培訓中的理解和能力.WhenthePPEtrainingisconducted,itcanbedoneindividuallyorinagroup。Trainingmustaddressthefollowing：進行PPE培訓時，可以通過單獨或群體來進行。WhattypeofPPEisrequiredforeachjoboreachworker?每項工作或每個工人要求的是什么類型的PPE?DoestheworkerfullyunderstandtheneedforPPE？工人完全了解PPE的需要了嗎？Howdoestheworkerdoff/donthePPE?工人怎樣脫/穿PPE?HowcantheworkerdeterminethelimitationsofthePPE?工人怎樣確定PPE的局限性？Whatisthepropercare，maintenance，usefullife，anddisposalofthePPE？什么是PPE的正確管理、保養(yǎng)、使用壽命、和處置。AreamanagershallcertifythatPPEtraininghasbeencompletedforeachworker.Thecertificationstatementmustidentifytheemployeeswhohavebeentrained。區(qū)域經(jīng)理需證明每個工人的PPE培訓的完成.證明書上一定要確證已經(jīng)培訓過的員工.3.6Store&Maintain儲存&保養(yǎng)StoreandS&OHhavetheresponsibilitytosetupaproperOP&OQsothattheplantcanprovideadequatePPEtopersonnelwhenitisnecessary.倉庫和安衛(wèi)部有責任設立合適的OP&OQ,以便工廠能及時提供足夠的PPE給需要的人員。AllPPEshouldbestoredinaproperplaceandinaproperwaytoavoidofdirty,missingorbeingdamaged.所有PPE應該以合適的方式儲存在合適的地方，以避免弄臟、丟失或損壞.Everyemployeeisresponsibleforcleaningandmaintaininghis/herPPE。Anyabnormalanddamageshouldbereportedandrelativemaintenanceshouldbeperformed.每位員工有責任清洗和保養(yǎng)他/她的PPE.要報告任何反常的和損壞的PPE,并進行相關的維修。Aregularcheckshouldbeconductedbymanagementandanassignedcoordinator，achecklistshouldbefilledoutaswell.管理層和指派的協(xié)調(diào)員要進行定期的檢查,也要填寫檢查表。3。7Discarding丟棄AnyPPEdiscardingmustbepermittedbyfunctionmanager。任何PPE的丟棄一定要經(jīng)部門經(jīng)理的充許。AllPPEthatisexpireddamagedorhavingdefectsshallbeeitherfixedordiscarded.ThesePPEshouldbecollectedandclassifiedinanappointplace。所有過期損壞的或有缺陷的PPE應進行修理或者丟棄。這些PPE要收集和歸類在指定地點。ENDOFDOCUMENTAttachmentLATESTPPELISTFORALLOPERATINGAREASCPUTILITYFILAMENTMAINTLABSafetyglass&shoesYYYYYHardhatsYYYYYLeatherGloveYYYYRubberGloveYYGoggleYYYYYLongsleeveYYYYYFaceshieldYYYYEarPlugYYYYYHotsuitYYYYRespiratorYYYDustProofcoverallandY

respiratorAcidSuitYInsulationShoesYYInsulationGlovesYYNomexSuitYWeldingsuit&goggleYWeldingCurtainYChemicalProt