山東省濱州市惠民縣清河鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山東省濱州市惠民縣清河鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatmadeyousounhappy?—_____mynewbicycle.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Lose

D.Beinglost

參考答案：A2.ThevillageIgrewup____haschangedalot.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案：B3.Greatchanges_____________inthelast30years.

A.tookplace

B.takeplace

C.havetakenplace

D.wouldtakeplace參考答案：C略4.ShewasmakingacakeforPeter'sbirthday,______?A．wasshe

B．didshe

C．wasn’tshe

D．didn’tshe參考答案：C5.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.

A.setabout B.setoff

C.setup D.setaside參考答案：22.選D。考查短語動詞辨析。句意：考慮到他的健康狀況，我建議他每天抽出一到兩個小時來鍛煉。setabout著手，開始；setoff出發(fā)，動身；setup成立，建立；setaside留出，暫時不考慮。【解析】6.Naturaldyesarenowreturningtopopularity

artistsandcraftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：天然染料現(xiàn)在正在藝術家和工匠中回歸流行。A.with隨著；與……一起；B.through通過；C.into進入；D.for為了。popularity后接with是常用搭配，表示“在……中受歡迎”。故選A。7.Thespaceship,____ShenzhouV,wascarryingChina’sfirstastronaut,YangLiwei.A.call

B.calls

C.calling

D.called參考答案：D8.Inorderto____________theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhisefforts____________waste.

A.winback;wentto

B.getback;cameto

C.bringback;beganto

D.takeback;leftto參考答案：A略9.---Hesaidthatmynewcarisa________ofmoney.---Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.load

C.question

D.waste參考答案：D略10..–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.callinghimself

D.iscalled參考答案：C32.She’stiredofacting,andshe_______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B12.---Anythingelseplease?---Ihaveamessageneedingtobeconfirmed,_______thatwillprobablychangmylife.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.which參考答案：B13.Intheprogram“YouAreTheOne”lastweek,everybodyhadthe______thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.A.expectation

B.expression

C.explanation

D.impression參考答案：D略14.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C15.EverytimeTom

mybike,Ihadtogetit

.afterhereturnedittome.A.borrowing;repaired B.borrowed;repairedC,borrowing;berepaired D.borrowed;repairing參考答案：B16.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A．wereintendedfor

B．intendedfor

C．intendedtogive

D．intendedgiving參考答案：A略17.Doitrightnow._________,itwillbetoolate.A.However

B.OtherwiseC.Instead

D.Besides參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：馬上做，否則，就太遲了。題干中表示“否則”，A.However然而；B.Otherwise否則；C.Instead代替；D.Besides此外，故選B。18.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t_______.A.giveup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.takeup參考答案：C二、填空19.請用方框中詞語或詞組的適當形式完成下列句子，每個詞語或詞組只用一次。getbored;switchoff;carryon;sufferfrom;pullthrough;switchover;takeup;applyfor;dependon;comeupwith71.He________theTVbecausehedidn’tliketheprogramme.72.Ihopeyoucan______asolutiontothisproblemassoonaspossible.73.Hewassickforatime,buthemanagedto________.74.Sorry,Iinterruptedyou.Please_______.75.Choosingtherightbike_______whatyouwanttouseitfor.76.She______ajobwiththelocalnewspaper.77.Mary_____illhealthatthemoment.78.Besides,I_____ifthereisnothingtodo.Ilikebeingbusy.79.Youdrivefirstandthenwecan_______.80.Meetingsandphonecalls_______alargepartoftheday.參考答案：71.switchedoff

72.comeupwith

73.pullthrough74.carryon

75.dependson

76.appliedfor77.issufferingfrom

78.getbored

79.switchover80.takeup81.TheForbiddenCityis__________rightinthecenterofBeijing.(location)82.Swimmingisavery__________wayofkeepingfit.(enjoy)83.Weneedto__________forapermissiontobuildagarage.(application)84.Hefailedtoseethe__________ofthesituation.(humorous)85.Thereisawidespread__________ontheneedofeducationreform.(agree)86.I’vecometothe__________thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.(conclude)87.Heenjoyseverythinghedoesinbothhisprofessionaland__________life.(privacy)88.Policebelievedthatthesamemanwas__________for3othermurdersinthearea.(responsibility)89.Thehouseisnotreally__________foralargefamily.(suit)90.Thankyouforyour__________.(participate)參考答案：81.located

86.conclusion82.enjoyable

87.private83.apply

88.responsible84.humor/humour

89.suitable85.agreement

90.participation三、閱讀理解21.Sam,adog,wasleftbehindinColoradowhilehisowners,Mr.AndMrs.GreenmovedtoSouthernCalifornia.Theydidnotgivethedogup.Theyfoundhimaverynicehomebeforetheymoved.TheywouldhaveletSamaccompanythem,buttheywereafraidthedog’spresencewouldmakeitdifficultforthemtorentahousewhentheyreachedtheirdestination.

TheGreenfamilylivedinColoradoforlessthanayear.Beforethat,theyhadlivedinthesameneighborhoodinCaliforniatowhichtheyreturned.SoSamhadbeentherebefore,butonlyforashorttimewhenhewasyoung.

SeveralmonthsaftertheGreensleftColorado,aftertheywerecomfortablysettledbackinCalifornia,theyheardascratch(抓,撓)atthedoor.Theycouldn’timaginewhomightbethere.ItneveroccurredtothemthatitmightbeSam,becausetheyweresurehewashappilysetupwithhisnewfamilybackinColorado.Whentheyopenedthedoor,theGreenssawadirty,tireddogwithveryhurtingfeet.TheanimallookedalittlebitlikeSam,butnoonecouldbelievethatSamcouldhavewalked840milesonhisown.Thetireddogspentthenightunderthefamilycar.Thenextday,whenhewasmorerested,heperformedsomeofhisoldtricks.TheGreensknewtheyhadtheirowndogback.51.Thestorysuggeststhat_______.

A.dogownershavetroublerenting

B.manypeopletreattheirpetsbadly

C.keepingadogiseasy

D.dogsaretoomuchtrouble52.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.SamwalkedtoCalifornia.

b.TheGreensmovedtoColorado.

c.TheGreensleftSam.

d.TheGreensreturnedtoCalifornia.

e.Samspentthenightunderthefamilycar.

A.b,d,c,e,a

B.b,c,d,a,e

C.a,c,b,e,d

D.c,e,d,a,b53.Theunderlinedword“destination”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.

A.thecostofliving

B.thecountryofone’sbirth

C.thedamagetooneself

D.theplacetowhichoneisgoing54.TheGreensknewthedogwasSam________.

A.becauseofhishurtingfeet

B.fromthecolor1andthevoices

C.bythewayhewalked

D.afterhedidsometricks參考答案：22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Longago,littleattentionwaspaidtoaperson’sbirthday.Eventhougheveryoneknewthatpeoplegrewolder,theyhadnowayofcorrectlymarkingtime.Itwasn’tuntiltheearlypeoplelearnedmoreabouthowtimepassedthattheymadeanoteoftimechanges.Thentheydevelopedacalendarandbegantocelebratespecialeventssuchasbirthdays.Whenbirthdaysfirststartedtobecelebratedduringtheearlydays,commonpeople,especiallychildren,hardlycelebratedtheirbirthdays.

Today,birthdaysarecelebratedbytheyoungandtheoldalikeallaroundtheworld.Manycountrieshavedifferentcustomsfromoursofcelebratingbirthdays.Atthesametimetherearealotofpeoplethatcelebratebirthdaysinquitesimilarwaysaswedo.SomeofthecountriesareverysimilartotheUnitedStates,suchasAustria,Denmark,Ireland,SwedenandSwitzerland.

Customswithincountriescanbeaffectedbythingslikelanguage,religion,geographiclocation,andeconomicconditions.Nomatterwhatthecustomsare,however,theyarealwaysfollowedbythemajorityofthepeopleineachcountry.Forexample,notallchildrenintheUShavebirthdayparties,candlesorbirthdaycakes,butmostofthemdo.However,thereasonswhywecelebratebirthdaysandusedifferentsymbolsareverymuchthesametoeveryone.Thereasonwhywehavebirthdaypartiesgoesbacktolongtimeago.Atthattimepeoplebelievedthatgoodandbadspiritsappearedwhenachildwasbornandinfluencedthatchildthroughhis/herlife.Thebeliefbroughtaboutthe