山東省濱州市麻蘭中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濱州市麻蘭中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyouseenthefilmWherearewegoing，Dad?—Yes，Ihave．Iheardthatitwasinfivedays_________itwasmade．A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：A2.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside

fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B. unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：B3.“Notfaraway,”themansays,“

youthatyouwillfindalittlesupermarketaroundwhereyoucanwashyourhands.”A.Ipromise B.doIpromiseC.Ihavepromised D.haveIpromised參考答案：A4.Muchdisappointedasheis________inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failedC.havingfailed

D.failing參考答案：A【考查方向】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：盡管他很失望在工作面試中敗北，但是他仍然保持充足的自信心。根據(jù)詞組bedisappointedtodosth因為某事很失望。由于fail的動作先于bedisappointed發(fā)生應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。故選A。5.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.another

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：D略6.－Couldyouwritemeyournewe-mailaddress?

－

.A.Withpleasure

B.It'smypleasure

C.Couldn'tbebetter

D.Goahead

參考答案：A略7.______goodservice,therestaurantalsooffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalAnhuidishes.A.Beside B.Apartfrom C.Inaddition D.Except參考答案：B8.Aftertherobbery,thejewelryshopfixedanalarmsystem______furtherlosses．

A．for

B．from

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．toward參考答案：C略9.Somemediadisclosesomegovernmentleaders_____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.overlook

B.abandon C.quit D.abuse參考答案：D10.Toourrelief,computers,_____gettingridofjobs,cancreateemployment.A.asaresultof

B.apartfrom

C.incaseof

D.farfrom參考答案：

D11.________misstheearlytrain,hegotupveryearly.A.Soasnotto

B.Notsoasto

C.Inordernotto

D.Inordernotthat參考答案：C31.CharlieChaplinisconsidered________agreatcontributiontothefilmindustry.A.tomake

B.making

C.tohavemade

D.havingmade參考答案：C略13.27．Itisthefirsttimethatsmokingcontrol

intoChina’snationaleconomicandsocialdevelopment.

A．isput

B．willbeput

C．wasput

D．hasbeenput參考答案：D略14.Theboyspentasmuchtimeplayingvideogamesashe____studying.A.doesB.hadbeenC.wasD.did參考答案：D15.Itwasashamethatthefamouspaintershoulddie,hispainting_____.

A．unfinished

B．wasunfinished

C．beingunfinished

D．havingunfinished參考答案：A16.SimonhaslivedinSpainformorethan10years,but_______enough,hecan’tspeakawordofSpanish. A.personally B.curiously C.unfortunately D.initially參考答案：B17.Ineverydaycommunication,information______bygesturesisoften

misinterpreted.

A.suggested B.conveyed C.guided D.signaled參考答案：B18.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

參考答案：B解析：考查主謂一致的用法。Either…or….連接兩個主語，按就近原則來確定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。Oneofyourstudents謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。二、填空19.PlantingPatriotismYoungboysarenoteasilyshocked,but12-year-oldPrestonSharpsureknowsthefeeling.“Yeah,Iwassurprisedandevendisappointed,”Prestonsaid,Preston’smom,AprilSharpsaid,“ItisthefirsttimeI___21___(see)himlikethisangryandpassionate.”Whatupsethersonsomuchwasvisitinghisgrandpa’sgraveinRedding,California,andrealizingthatnoteveryveteran(老兵)inthecemeteryhasaflag.SoApriltoldhim“son,___22___youaregoingtocomplainaboutsomething,youhavetodosomethingaboutitorletitgo”NextthingAprilknew，Prestonwastakingonoddjobsandaskingfordonations___23___(buy)flagsandflowersforeveryveteraninhisgrandpa’scemetery.Andwhenthatcemetery___24___(cover),hemovedontoanother，andthenanother.Hereweare，nearlythreeyearsandabout65,000graveslater.Hedoesiteveryweek___25___theweatherislike,rainorshineespeciallyrain，”Theywereoutthereintheraindoingtheirjob,___26___(protect)us,”Prestonsaid.Hisdevotionisinfections.Whenwordgetsout___27___PrestonwillbeatacemeteryhehasaFacebookpage，PrestonSharp/VetflagsandFlowerspeople，likeVietnamveteranFredLoveland,feel___28___(oblige)tojoinin.”It’samazing.”Lovelandsaid.”Whathe’sdoingbrings___29___outbecausewecan’tbelieveayoungmaninthiscountryisdoingwhathedoes，”Itisamovementofyoungandold，ofthosewhoservedandthosewhoaresogratefulforwhattheydid，allledbyaproudgrandson____30____sawaninjusticeanddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.參考答案：21.haveseen

22.if/what/whenever

23.tobuy

24.wascovered/hadbeencovered

25.whatever

26.protecting

27.that

28.obliged

29.us

30.who/that【分析】本文為記敘文。作者講述了自己的兒子在拜訪他的爺爺?shù)膲災(zāi)购?，自發(fā)打工、募捐去給每個老兵的墓地購置國旗和鮮花的故事?！?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句型：Itisthefirsttimethat…“這是某人第一次做某事”，是固定句型，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句謂語動詞要求使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填haveseen?！?2題詳解】考查從屬連詞。根據(jù)語境此處有三種翻譯：“兒子，如果你要抱怨什么，你就得做點什么，否則你就放手?！薄皟鹤樱阋г故裁?，你就得做點什么，否則你就放手?！薄皟鹤樱还苁裁磿r候你想抱怨，你都必須做點什么，否則就放手?！惫侍頸f/what/whenever?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：阿普麗爾知道的下一件事是，普雷斯頓開始打零工，請求捐款為祖父墓地里的每一位老兵買國旗和鮮花。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)使用不定式表目的。故填tobuy?！?4題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)那塊墓地被覆蓋了后，他又開始了另一個、又一個。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，時態(tài)則可使用一般過去時或過去完成時（表示該動作發(fā)生在moved之前）。故填wascovered/hadbeencovered?！?5題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：他每周都這樣，不管天氣如何，無論下雨還是晴天——尤其是雨天也是如此。根據(jù)語境可知，此處為讓步狀語從句，修飾名詞theweather，意為“無論什么天氣”。故填whatever?！?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們在雨中做他們的工作,保護我們。此處與主語they構(gòu)成邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。故填protecting?！?7題詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：有消息說普雷斯頓會去墓地。此處為word的同位語從句，從句句子成分齊全，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。故填that。【28題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：覺得有責(zé)任加入進來。obliged“必須的，感激的，有責(zé)任的”。故填obliged?！?9題詳解】考查代詞。句意：他所做的使我們無法相信這個國家的一個年輕人正在做他所做的事情。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“我們”，做bring的賓語。故填us?！?0題詳解】考查定語從句。此處修飾先行詞aproudgrandson，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)。故填who/that?！军c睛】whatever可以引導(dǎo)的兩類從句：1.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（主要是引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句），其意相當(dāng)于anythingthat或everythingthat。如：Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是對的。Hedoeswhateversheaskshimtodo.她要他做什么，他就做什么。Iwilljustsaywhatevercomesintomymind.我想到什么就說什么。2.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其意相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat。如：Whateverhappens,don’tforgettowrite.無論怎樣別忘了寫信。Whateveryousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.不管你說什么，我決不相信你的話。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，從句謂語有時可以用“may+動詞原形”代替一般現(xiàn)在時。如：Keepcalm,whateverhappens[mayhappen].無論發(fā)生什么事都要保持冷靜。Whateverreasonshegives[maygive],theycanonlybeexcuses.無論他提出什么理由，那只可能是借口。注意：1.有時還可省略狀語從句中的動詞be。如：He’llcomewhatevertheweather(is).無論天氣如何，他都會來()。Thebuildingmustbesaved,whateverthecost(is).一定要挽救這座建筑，不管花多大代價。2.有時whatever用作形容詞，在其后跟一個被修飾的名詞。如：Iamwillingtopaywhateverpriceyouask.不管你要價多少，我都愿意付。Takewhatevermagazinesyouwanttoread.任何你想看的雜志都可以取閱。20.Themovie,directedbyStephenChbosky_____36_____(praise)byaudiencesforhittingthesoftspotasasaheartwarmingstorythatmanagestoavoid____37____(turn)toosentimental.____38____(base)onthebest-sellingnovelofthesamename,Wondertellsthestoryofa10-year-oldboynamedAuggie___39___wasbornwith____40____(face)problem,andhebeginsfifthgradeafter____41____(year)ofbeinghome-schooledby____42____(he)mother.Not______43______(expect),Auggie’sunusualappearanceislaughedatbymanypeers.Butwiththestrongsupportofhisparentsandsister,Auggieeventuallyinspiresthepeople____44____himwithcourage,kindnessandwisdomtoearntheir____45____(friend),respectandlove.參考答案：36.waspraised

37.turning

38.Based

39.who/that

40.facial

41.years

42.his

43.unexpectedly

44.around

45.friendship試題分析：這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了電影《奇跡男孩》。這部改編自全球暢銷小說《奇跡》電影講述了一個溫暖千萬家庭的成長故事。主人公Auggie天生臉部殘疾，進入學(xué)校上學(xué)時因外貌遭遇的嘲笑和排斥，但是父母、姐姐一直是他的堅強后盾，最終Auggie憑借勇氣、善良和智慧激勵了許多周圍的人，收獲了友誼、尊重和愛。【36題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：這部由stephenchbosky執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影，因為一個避免了過于傷感，溫暖人心的故事，受到觀眾們的贊揚。分析句式可知，句子缺少謂語動詞，故praise作謂語，與主語Themovie是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)語境可知，用一般過去時，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填waspraised?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。avoid后接動名詞作賓語，故填turning?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：基于同名暢銷小說，《奇跡男孩》講述了一個名叫Auggie的男孩……。分析句式可知，“_3____(base)onthebest-sellingnovelofthesamename”此處作狀語，電影是基于小說而來，故Wonder與base是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系，置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Based?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句式可知，“__4___wasbornwith____5____(face)problem”此處是定語從句，先行詞是boy，從句中作主語，指人，用關(guān)系代詞who或者that。故填who/that?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。此處用來修飾名詞，用形容詞作定語。face“臉”是名詞，形容詞形式是facial。故填facial?！?1題詳解】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。year“年”是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示：數(shù)年的在家教育，故用復(fù)數(shù)。故填years?！?2題詳解】考查代詞。根據(jù)前文的boy以及用人稱代詞的所有格來修飾名詞可知，此處用his。故填his?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文得知，Auggie去學(xué)校勢必會被嘲笑，因此需要“毫不意外”之意，而已有not，所以用unexpectedly進行雙重否定，來表示肯定，此處作狀語用副詞形式。故填unexpectedly。【44題詳解】考查介詞。句意：但是父母、姐姐一直是他的堅強后盾，最終Auggie憑借勇氣、善良和智慧激勵了許多周圍的人，贏得了友誼，尊重和愛。根據(jù)語境得知，Auggie鼓舞了他身邊的人。around“在周圍”。故填around?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)作earn的賓語，根據(jù)語境,此處指Auggie贏得了大家的友誼。故填friendship?！军c睛】要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．本篇短文設(shè)空較近，需要對文章內(nèi)容正確理解，句式正確分析。例如小題1，理解句意是：這部由stephenchbosky執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影，因為一個避免了過于傷感，溫暖人心的故事，受到觀眾們的贊揚。然后分析句式可知，句子缺少謂語動詞，故praise作謂語，與主語Themovie是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，再根據(jù)語境可知，用一般過去時，最后還要考慮主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填waspraised。三、閱讀理解21.AwonderfulCornishselfcateringholidaycottageCiderCottageistheperfectplacetoescapeandunwind.ItisideallylocatedtoexploreandenjoyallthatCornwallhastooffer.CiderCottagesleepsfiveinalovelycountrysidesetting,withallhomecomforts.Recentlyfullyrenovatedtoahighstandard,theCottagewasawardeda4StarratingbyVisitEngland.Itisadetachedpropertyfullofcharacter,withexposedfeaturestonewallsandceilingbeams.InthepastthebuildingwasusedtostoreandcrushapplestoproducelocalCornishcider.Onestepinsidethedoorandyouwillknowyouhavefoundsomewherespecialtospend

yourholiday.CiderCottagehasthreecomfortablebedrooms,ofwhichtheMasterbedroomhasakingsizebedandanen-suitebathroom.AspaciousfullyequippedKitchenandDiningroomfittedwithaceramichobandoven,microwave,washingmachine,dishwasherandtumbledryer.Wealsosupplyallthosekitchenessentialsthatyouwon’twanttopack.DownaflightofstepsisthelargecosyLounge,withexposedfeaturestonewallingandbeamsthatdatebackhundredsofyears.SetbetweenthesouthCornwallcoastandenigmaticBodminMoor,inlovelycountryside,CiderCottageisjust1milefromthehistorictownofLiskeardandashortdrivefromthelovelyfishingvillageofLooewithitswonderfulsandybeach.56.HowcanCiderCottagebedescribedas?A.Unique,attractiveandwell-designed.B.Suitable,mysteriousandwell-located.C.Relaxing,convenientandwell-furnished.D.Practical,comfortableandwell-managed.57.Accordingtotheinformationgiven,CiderCottageis______.A.inthecenteroftown B.farawayfromtheseasideC.forsaleatthemoment D.suitableforafamilyoffive參考答案：56.C57.D【名師點睛】廣告布告類閱讀解題技巧：閱讀這類文章時，也應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細(xì)節(jié)信息。細(xì)節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項相比較。做題時，根據(jù)所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法可達到事半功倍的效果。同時，在閱讀時也要特別注意文中以粗體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因為這很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分內(nèi)容的概括。具體答題策略如下：1、先題后文：先讀試題，了解考點；明確目的，快速捕捉，獲取信息。2、題干定向：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，按照題目順序依次而下：問題與材料相同：對號入座；問題與原文相同：同義替換、歸納事實等。比如第５６題：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的ItisideallylocatedtoexploreandenjoyallthatCornwallhastooffer.可知此處很是輕松與方便。故選Ｃ。3、生詞模糊：遇到生詞；如無關(guān)答題，直接跳過；涉及答題，則根據(jù)語境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞。4、信息補全：對于影響理解的省略句，可根據(jù)語境，將其補全。22.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelyyouaretheretobuyasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindashelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractive“dust-jacket”isirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment—withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderaroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwithinevitablegreetings:“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourseyoumaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing-somethingthathadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.

64.Whatdoes“dust-jacket”inthefirstparagraphprobab