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山東省濰坊市臨朐中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifeelsorryforthoseyoungpeoplewhodon’t________theiragedpeopleasIdomine.A.sendfor
B.takefor
C.lookfor
D.carefor參考答案:D略2.-----Waiter,________________?-----Waitamoment,sir.That’s$68altogether.A.wouldyouchargeme
B.howmuchdidweeatC.mayIhavethebill,please
D.wouldyoutakethemoney參考答案:C3.You’dbetternotwearsuchties,becausethey
threeyearsago.
A.wenton
B.wentoff
C.wentover
D.wentout參考答案:D4.—What_______youtogetboredwithher?—_______washerlazinessandunkindness.A.made;It
B.caused;That
C.led;It
D.got;That參考答案:C5.After60-yeardevelopmentsince1949,China______amarketwithhugepotentialandaleaderofworldeconomy.A.became
B.isbecoming
C.becomes
D.hasbecome參考答案:D略6.Therich,for________moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtobuythewholebuildinginthisareaifpossible.A.their
B.his
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:C7.----Lookattheblackclouds.It______soon.----Sure.Ifonlywe
_____out.
A.israining;didn’tcome
B.istorain;won’tstart
C.willrain;haven’tstarted
D.isgoingtorain;hadn’tcome參考答案:D8.Whatdoyouthink___________tomakeherself___________?A.Katewillsay;believe
B.willKatesay;believedC.Katewillsay;believed
D.willKatesay;believe參考答案:C解析:題干是一個(gè)“疑問詞+doyouthink+主語+謂語”句序。又因?yàn)榈诙€(gè)空要用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)意義,所以C項(xiàng)正確。26.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually______________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup
B.madeup
C.lookedup
D.turnedup參考答案:B略10.—ThankGoodness!Wehavecompletedourtaskbeforethedeadline.Itisverykindofyoutohelpus.—______.A.Withpleasure
B.That’sallright
C.Byallmeans
D.OK參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——謝天謝地!我們?cè)谧詈笃谙拗巴瓿闪巳蝿?wù)。你幫助我們真是太好了。——沒什么。A.Withpleasure我很愿意;B.That’sallright沒什么;C.Byallmeans盡一切辦法;D.OK好的,根據(jù)題意,故選B。11.Tony______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly. A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t參考答案:B12.Myfatheropenedthedrawerto___theknivesandpencils.
A.puton
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:C13.Wasittheboy’spassionforplayingthepianoinhischildhood______ledhimtobeamusiccollegestudent?A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when參考答案:B14.Themotorbike_____start,nomatterhowhardhetried.
A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mightn’t參考答案:C15.Tomwillsucceed______yourproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))afteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinkheis_____success.A.in;/
B.a(chǎn)t;a
C.to;a
D.from;a參考答案:C試題分析:考察固定短語和冠詞。第一個(gè)空考察固定短語,Succeedto意思為繼承…。第二個(gè)空考察冠詞,因?yàn)閟uccess是不可數(shù)名詞,所以前面用不定冠詞表示泛指。該句意思為:湯姆將會(huì)在你死后繼承你的財(cái)產(chǎn),但是我不認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)成功的人。16.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.---
?Sheisalwayscareful.A.Howcome
B.Whynot
C.Sowhat
D.Whatfor參考答案:A二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。SamWalton,thefounderofWal-Mart,wasborninKingfish,OklahomaonMarch29,1918.HewasraisedinMissouriwhereheworkedinhisfather’sstorewhileattendingschool.Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售業(yè))experienceandhereallyenjoyedit.Aftergraduation,hebeganhisowncareerasaretailmerchant.HesoonopenedhisfirstWal-Martstorein1962inRogers,Arkansas.Wal-MartspecializedinnamebrandsatlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.SoonachainofWal-MartstoressprangupacrossruralAmerica.Walton'smanagementstylewaspopularwithemployeesandhefoundedsomeofthebasicconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.Aftertakingthecompanypublicin1970,Waltonintroducedhis“profitsharingplan”.TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeestoimprovetheirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon'twin,teamsdo”.EmployeesatWal-Martstoreswereofferedstockoptions(認(rèn)股權(quán))andstorediscounts.Thesebenefitsarecommonplacetoday,butWaltonwasamongthefirsttoimplement(實(shí)現(xiàn))them.Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappycustomersandmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyandmakingtheirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthecompany.Bythe1980s,Wal-MarthadsalesofoveronebilliondollarsandoverthreehundredstoresacrossNorthAmerica.Wal-Mart’suniquedecentralized(分散的)distributionsystem,alsoWalton’sidea,createdthe
edge
neededtofurtherencouragegrowthinthe1980sduringgrowingcomplaintsthatthe“superstore”wasstoppingsmallerandtraditionalstoresfromdeveloping.By1991,Wal-MartwasthelargestUSretailerwith1,700stores.Waltonremainedactiveinmanagingthecompany,aspresidentandCEOuntil1988andchairmanuntilhisdeath.HewasawardedtheMedalofFreedomshortlybeforehisdeath.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.1referto?(Nomorethan5words)57.HowdidWalton’sfirstWal-martstoreachievesuccess?(Nomorethan10words)58.WhatisthepurposeofWalton’scarryingout“profitsharingplan”?(Nomorethan15words)59.WhywereemployeesatWal-martstoresofferedstockoptions?(Nomorethan10words)60.AreyouinfavorofWalton’smanagementstyle?Andwhy?(Nomorethan20words)參考答案:56.Hisfirstretailingexperience.57.Byspecializinginnamebrandsatlowprices.58.ToimproveWal-Martemployees’incomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.59.Becausetheywouldcareaboutthecompany./Becauseitwouldmakethemhappyandpromotesales.60.(Open).三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TeletubbiesTeletubbiesisaverypopularshowfeaturinginterestingandfuncharactersthatkeepchildrenabsorbed.__71__Moreover,theyareuniqueintheirgreatcontributiontopreschoolers’formalschoolreadiness.TheprogramfitswellintothestyleofbroadcastingthatairsonPBS(PublicBroadcastingService),whichisnon-profitTVpromotinghighquality,educationalprogramswithoutcommercialinterruption.AcompanybythenameofRagdollProductionsintheUnitedKingdomdevelopedtheTeletubbiesfiguresandtheirstories.Teletubbies’producers,AnneWoodandAndrewDavenport,conductedextensiveresearchtoguaranteetheeffectivenessoftheirproductionasateachingtool.__72__TheconclusionstheyreachedwereputverywellintowordsbyMs.Woodwhenshesaid,“Iwantchildrentosmile.Iftheyaresmiling,theywillberelaxed.Iftheyarerelaxed,theywillbeconfident.Iftheyareconfident,theywilldaretobecurious.Iftheyarecurious,theywillgrowinunderstanding.”__73__Youngchildrenovertheworldareprivilegedtoenjoythebenefits,forsince1992theprogramhasbeensoldto92broadcastersin70countries.Whatexactly,though,makesTeletubbiessovisiblyandemotionallyinvitingtoyoungchildren?Theansweristhattheyarecompletelydesignedfromtheirpointofview,beingplump(fatandroundedinapleasantway)andinnocent-faced,aswellasplayful,warm,andfunny.__74__Imaginealandthatisparttechnologicalandpartnurseryrhyme.TheirhomeisTubbytronicSuperdome,andtheyeatTubbyToastandCustard.Awindmillblowsinwonderfulsurprisesamongrollinghills,talkingflowers,andasmilingsun.__75__Teletubbiesloveeachotherverymuch;Teletubbieslovetodanceandsing;Teletubbieslovetheirfavoritethingsandinteractingwiththeirsurroundings.Thesemessages,conveyedinverybasic,repetitivelanguage,inviteinteractionwithchildren,helpingagesonethroughfourexpandtheskillstheyneedtowatchandlistenatthesametime,whichiskeytothedevelopmentofachild’sthinkingabilities.
A.Theyliveinafascinatingworldthatisbrilliantandmagical.B.Theyinterviewedyoungchildren,linguists,andnurseryschoolteachers.C.LotsofTeletubbiestoys,booksandDVDsareavailabletokeepchildrenentertained.D.Althoughtheprogramaimsatchildrenagedonetofour,itappealstooldergenerations.E.Moreimportantly,thecharacterscommunicateveryspecial,elementaryideastothechildren.F.Likeothercartooncreatures,Teletubbiesarecolor1fulbothinphysicalappearanceandpersonality.G.Muchcreativeenergyandinnovationwerechanneledintoeachoneofthe365showsthat’sbeenbroadcast.參考答案:FBGAE19.Earningablackbeltinmartialartsandbeingissuedapilot’slicensearebothimpressiveaccomplishmentsthattakeyearofefforttoachieve,but30-year-oldJessicaCoxhasdonebothdespitebeingbornwithoutarms.Inspiteofalldifficulties,butwithstrongfaithandthehelpofherfamily,Coxputherselfthroughhighschoolandthencollege,typingpaperswithhertoes,ShebecamethefirstarmlessblackbeltinAmericanTaekwondo(跆拳道)Associationandnowhastwoblackbelts,Shegotherdriver’slicenseandthen,astonishingly,herpilot’slicensein2008,TheachievementearnedheraplaceintheGuinnessWouldRecords,whichrecognizedherforbecomingthefirstpersonwithoutarmstoflyanairplane.NowCoxisthesubjectofanewdocumentary,Rightfooted,WhichCoxsaysthehopeswillinspiredisabledyoungpeoplearoundtheworld,“HadIwatchedafilmsimilartothisoneearlier,inmylife,Iknowitwouldhavemakeadifference.”Coxsaysinatrailer(預(yù)告片)forthedocumentary.Theyoungwomansayshercurrentgoalistobecomeamotivationalspeaker,particularlyforchilerenbornwithoutarms,Shesaysshebelieveshermessagecanreachmillionsofpeopleworkingtoovercomeavarietyofdisabilities.Asthenextstep,shehasbeeninvitedbynon-governmentalorganizationHandicapInternationaltoworkwithdisabledchildreninEthiopiaCoxisextremelyexcitedfortheopportunity,ShehopesthatsharingherstorywillinspirechildrenwithdisabilitiesandencourageEthiopianstoincludeallchildreninschoolbecauseinEthiopiaonlyonepercentofchildrenwithdisabilitiesareeducatedandtheirparentsdonotthinktheycanbenefitfromgoingto
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