高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)之時(shí)事語法填空 牛郎織女、網(wǎng)紅運(yùn)動(dòng)員（含答案解析）

時(shí)事語法填空牛郎織女閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Oncetherewasacowherd,Niulang,wholivedwithhiselderbrotherandsister-in-law.Butshedislikedandabusedhim,andtheboy

___1___(force)

toleavehomewithonly

___2___

oldcow

forcompany.OnedaythecowledNiulangtoalake

___3___

fairiestookabathonearth.AmongthemwasZhinu,the

___4___(beautiful)

fairyandaskilledseamstress(織女).Thetwofellinlove

___5___

firstsightandweresoonmarried.Theyhadasonandadaughter.However,

marriagebetweenamortalandfairywas

___6___(strict)

forbidden.

JadeEmperor

senttheempressto

take

Zhinu

backtoheaven.Niulanggrewdesperate.

___7___(drive)

by

his

misery,thecowtoldhimtoturnitshide(皮)

intoapairofshoesafteritdied.

Themagicshoeswhisked(迅速帶走)

Niulang,whocarriedhistwo

___8___(child)

inbasketsstrungfromashoulderpole,offonachaseaftertheempress.Thepursuitangered

theempress,whotookherhairpinand

cut

itacrossthesky,

creatingtheMilkyWay,which

separatedhusbandfromwife.Butallwasnotlostasmagpies,movedbytheirloveand

___9___(devote),formedabridgeacrosstheMilkyWaytoreunitethefamily.EventheJadeEmperor

wastouched,andallowedNiulangandZhinu

___10___(meet)

onceayearontheseventhnightoftheseventhmonth.傳說織女偷偷下到凡間，私自嫁給牛郎，過上男耕女織的生活。此事惹怒了天帝，把織女捉回天宮，責(zé)令他們分離，只允許他們每年的農(nóng)歷七月七日在鵲橋上相會(huì)一次。他們堅(jiān)貞的愛情感動(dòng)了喜鵲，無數(shù)喜鵲飛來，用身體搭成一道跨越天河的喜鵲橋，讓牛郎織女在天河上相會(huì)。答案解析1.wasforced考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。牛郎被迫離家，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.an考查冠詞。anoldcow一頭老牛。表示“一”，用不定冠詞。元音前用an。3.where考查定語從句。因先行詞為lake，指地點(diǎn)，且所填詞不在從名中作主語或賓語，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。4.mostbeautiful

考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。the

mostbeautiful

fairy

最美麗的仙女。5.at

考查介詞。atfirstsight

一看到…就;一見。6.strictly

考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。be

strictly

forbidden嚴(yán)禁。修飾動(dòng)詞forbidden，用副詞作狀語。7.Driven

考查非謂語。因牛是“被驅(qū)使”，用過去分詞作狀語，表被動(dòng)。8.children

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。因是兩個(gè)孩子，用復(fù)數(shù)。9.devotion

考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。movedbytheirloveanddevotion

被他們的愛和忠誠所感動(dòng)。與love并列，用名詞作介詞by的賓語。10.tomeet

考查非謂語。allowsb.todo...

允許某人做……。語法填空：網(wǎng)紅運(yùn)動(dòng)員東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，我國運(yùn)動(dòng)員表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀，很多運(yùn)動(dòng)員成為網(wǎng)紅，家喻戶曉。那么，我們是否認(rèn)識(shí)這幾名國外網(wǎng)紅運(yùn)動(dòng)員呢？我們通過做一篇語法填空題來了解上圖的三名外國網(wǎng)紅運(yùn)動(dòng)員吧。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TokyoOlympiansWinSocialMediaGoldWhilesomeathletesattheTokyoGamesshottopopularitybywinningmedals,othersbecame

___1___(star)

onsocialmedia.Manycompetitors

___2___(use)

serviceslikeTikTokandInstagramhavegreatlyexpanded

___3___(they)

fanbase.OneathletewhoisgettingpopularisnotevenanOlympianyet.SilviaSolymosyovaisa

___4___(swim)

fromSlovakia.ShehaspublishedvideosonTikTokinEnglishinanefforttogetattentionintheU.S.Sofarshe

___5___(gain)

over1millionfollowers,

___6___(most)

withvideosshowingherdancingunderwater.JaggerEatonisayoungAmericanskateboarder.Hehasbeencompeting

___7___

hewasaboy.Heisnow20.Eaton,whowonabronzemedalinTokyo,saidheis"stoked"thatsomanypeoplearenowinterested

___8___

skateboarding.Hehasabout500,000followersbetweenInstagramandTikTok.AnotherAmericanathlete,ErikShoji,isgettingattentionforhis

videos

___9___

showoffthefoodandatmosphereinsidetheOlympicvillageinTokyo.ShojiisavolleyballplayerfromHawaii.Hesaidthegoalofhisvideoswas

___10___(show)

hisownexperiencesintheathlete'svillageandtohelpfanstolearnmoreabouttheU.S.men'svolleyballteam.答案解析：1.stars

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。others是復(fù)數(shù)，所以star不可能是一個(gè)人，而是多人，所以相應(yīng)也用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：盡管(while)東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員通過贏得獎(jiǎng)牌而廣受歡迎，另一些人則成為社交媒體上的明星(stars)。2.using

考查非謂語。competitorsusing

使用……的參賽者。現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。3.their考查代詞。指代參賽隊(duì)員們的。4.swimmer考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。swimmer

游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。名詞作表語。5.hasgained

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)sofar（到目前為止；迄今）可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.mostly考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。mostly

adv.主要地；通常。副詞作狀語。7.since考查連詞。根據(jù)句意“他從小就參加比賽”，表示“自從”，用since。8.in考查介詞。

beinterestedin

對……感興趣。9.tha