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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
32.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
34.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
35.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
36.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
42.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
45.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
46.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
47.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
48.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
49.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
50.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
52.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
53.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
54.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
56.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout
57.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
58.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
59.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.
A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds
B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful
C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular
D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness
62.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.
B.Theatre.
C.Color.
D.Honour.
63.
Whatkindoftelevisionisintendedforsmallnumbersofpeople?
A.Broad-basedTV.
B.ReconstructedTV.
C.TraditionalTV.
D.Non-broadcastTV.
64.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
65.
Accordingtothepassage,"Icanshutmyeyes"means______.
A.Icanclosemyeyes
B.Ican'tseeit
C.Ican'tnoticeit
D.Icanstandit
66.PassageTwoRegularexercisecanhelpyoubuildstrongermuscles,shakeoffillnesses?andmakeyourclothesfitawholelotbetter.Butthere’sanotherbenefit:evenmoderateexercise10seemstotakeyearsoffyourage.Ofcourse,youcantchangeyourage,butexercisecanimproveyourhealthsothatyoulookandfeelyoungerthanyouare.Exercisegivesyoumoreenergy.Exercisefiresupyourbrainandbodysoyoufeelmoreenergetic.Exerciseputsyourbodyinastateofexcitement,whichmeansmorevitalityandagreatersenseofwellbeing.Dailytasksbecomelesstiringandrequirelesseffort.It’sthekindofenergythatmakesyoufeellikeyouareadecadeortwoyounger.Exercisekeepsyourskinsoftandglowing.Researchersstudiedasmallgroupofadultsbetweenages20and84.Thefrequentexerciserswhowereoverage40hadskinthatresembledtheyoungerskinofpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thedifferencehadnothingtodowithsunexposure,whichwouldageyourskinfaster,reportedtheresearchteam,theyguessthatexercisecreatesbodysubstancesthathelpslowaginginskin,thoughtheysaymoreresearchisneededtolearnhowexerciseworks.Moreover,exercisehelpsyousleepsoundly.Restfulsleepislikeafountainofyouth,andexercisehelpsyouachieveit.Researchshowsthatregularexercisersfallasleepmoreeasilyandaremorelikelyto7experiencedeepsleep.Exercisetiresyouout,sure,butthere’svmoretoitthanthat.Sleepingwellhelpsallthesystemsinyourbodyfunctionoptimally,sodyou’relesslikelytosuffersleeplessness.Arecentstudyfindsthatgettingatleast150minutesofexerciseperweekimprovessleepqualityby65%.Whatdoweknowaboutsunexposureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itleadstofasteraginginskin
B.Itencouragesmoreexercise
C.Itmakestheexercisersweat
D.Itcreatesbodysubstances
67.Ahouse-proudwoman______.
A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily
B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern
C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife
D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)
68.
Accordingtothepassage,atbusortramstopyoushould______.
A.crosstotheoppositesideoftheroadbeforesignalingthebusortramtostop
B.stepintotheroadingoodtimebeforethebusortramarrives.
C.notleavethepavementuntilthebusortramhasstopped.
D.onlyleavethepavementtosignalthebusortramtostop.
69.
Whatcanbeextractedfromfine-powderflyash?
A.Aluminum,silicon,andmagnetic.
B.Additive.
C.Pavingmaterial.
D.Cement.
70.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachievedC.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.A
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.D
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.C
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
26.A
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
30.A
31.E
32.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
33.C
34.B
35.B
36.A
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.C
41.blindness
42.hastened
43.suspicion
44.terrorist
45.disappointed
46.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning,所以要用動詞的一般過去式,故本題選擇D。
47.fluency
48.impressive
49.longer
50.economical
51.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級,但further表示“進一步的”。
52.C本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果下雨的話,排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時,從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。
53.B
54.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在這次演講中,我只給你們提供一個個人看法,就是我們?nèi)绾文軌蚴股钸^得完美,并對未來提出一些建議:private個人的。私人的,側(cè)重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情;personal個人的,私人的,側(cè)重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此語境可知用personal,unique獨一無二的;different不同的。
55.C19.答案為C
keep+動詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
56.B9.答案為B
我的錢用完了。你能借我點嗎?runout“用完”,主語一般為物,無需用被動語態(tài),runoutof“用完,耗盡”,后需接賓語,主語一般是人。
57.A
58.Abythen給了我們提示,說明到將來的某個時候(即來接她的時候),洗澡的動作就會完成。應(yīng)用將來完成時態(tài)。
59.A17.答案為A
句中except后的play是動詞,其邏輯豐語是句子的主語,空白處應(yīng)填入動詞不定式的主動形式,其邏輯主語也是句子的主語。
60.A
61.A
62.C參見最后一句。
63.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題
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