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2023年山東省濱州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、補全對話(10題)31.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
32.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
33.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
36.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
37.70.________
38.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
39.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
40.5_________________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
42.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
47.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
48.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
49.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
50.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
52.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
53.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
54.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
55.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
56.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
57.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
58.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
59.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theauthoris______aboutthefuturedevelopmentofrobots.
A.wordedB.pessimisticC.optimisticD.indifferent
62.Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa________.
A.difficultprocedure
B.dailyadministrativeduty
C.matterofpersonaljudgement
D.citizen’sresponsibility
63.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier
64.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
65.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.
A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife
B.theyhateeachother
C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers
D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues
66.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
67.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
68.
Inthesentence"Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself"inparagraph2,thepronoun"it"refersto______.
A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck.
69.Intheclausethatweareunconsciousinsleep”(Para.3),theword“unconscious”means_________.
A.untiring
B.unmoved
C.quiet
D.notknowingwhatishappeningaround
70.
Tohelpreadersunderstandhowclimatecanchange,thewriteruses______.
A.examples
B.astoryabouttheseashore
C.orderofimportance
D.astrongargument
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
2.B
3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
11.A
12.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
14.D
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
19.C
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
21.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.C
24.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
27.D
28.A
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
31.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
32.B
33.F
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
38.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來一定很不錯,還很便宜。
William:的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?
Brown:說好了。他同意我提出的價位。
William:你考慮怎么付費了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
39.D
40.We’lltakeit
41.suspicion
42.mixture
43.productive
44.performance
45.informal
46.(should)investigate
47.conclusion
48.watchful
49.growth
50.regardless
51.D
52.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
53.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;when,while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
54.B本題考查El常交際用語。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb.a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。
55.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+
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