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2023年浙江省衢州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、補全對話(10題)31.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
32.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.請在第______處填上答案。
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
37.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
38.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
39.第54題________
查看材料
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
42.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
43.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
44.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
46.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
47.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
50.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
52.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
53.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
54.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
55.
56.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
57.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
58.
59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
60.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thecowboyistheheroofmanymovies.Heis,eventoday,asymbolofcourageandadventure.Butwhatwasthelifeofthecowboyreallylike?
Thecowboy'sjobisclearfromthewordcowboy.Cowboysweremenwhotookcareofcowsandothercattle.ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrains.Partofthecowboy'sjobwastotakethecattlehundredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.
Thetripswerecalledcattledrives.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch,eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.
Thecowboyshadtomakesurethatcattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingonadrive,thecowboysbrandedthecattle.Theyburnedamarkonthecattletoshowwhotheybelongedto.Butthesemarksdidn'tstoprustlers,orcattlethieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromrustlers.Rustlersmadethedangeroustripevenmoredangerous.
Eventhoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerous,cowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbadly.Yetcowboyslikedtheirwayoflife.Theylivedinawildandopencountry.Theylivedalifeofadventureandfreedom.
Acowboyisasymbolof______.
A.courageandadventure
B.ahardlifeandbigpay
C.moviesinthepast
D.cowsandothercattle
62.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________
A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones
C.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
D.duringtheystudyofsatellitepictures
63.Dr.Kellygavespecialattentiontothecasemainlybecause_________.查看材料
A.hefellinlovewiththewoman
B.itwasararedisease
C.hewaseagertodistinguishhimself
D.hewantedtorepaythewomanforhergreatkindness_________.
64.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
65.
CirqueduSoleilisa______.
A.traditionalcircus
B.campwithblueandyellowtents
C.moderncircuswithmanyacrobaticandgymnasticacts
D.circusbasedinSanFrancisco
66.
TheauthorstatesthatthefirstadvocatesofnursingtrainingintheUnitedStateswere______.
A.medicalmen
B.upper-classwomen
C.professionalnurses
D.militarycommanders
67.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
68.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything,"shereplied.Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."
Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.
Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."
Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料
A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily
B.heneededmoneyforschool
C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan
D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney
69.
Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall______.
A.seldomseesnow
B.neverseeanysnow
C.mayhaveseveralfeetofsnow
D.oftenseesnow
70.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties.MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould.ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However.Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat________.
A.itistooDulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.A
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
17.D
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.D
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
22.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
23.C
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
26.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.C
32.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來一定很不錯,還很便宜。
William:的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?
Brown:說好了。他同意我提出的價位。
William:你考慮怎么付費了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
33.F
34.B
35.D
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
40.Hvisitherandthebaby
這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對話。
Julia:你聽到消息嗎?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上個星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?
Julia:我以為會有人告訴你。
Miles:沒有,我一點也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爺,太棒了。
Julia:你準備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?
Miles:我會的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。
Miles:謝謝你告訴我。
41.association
42.permission
43.astonishment
44.lose
45.frequency
46.provision
47.lengthening
48.toinform
49.increasingly
50.musician
51.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
52.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
53.C
54.B
55.A
56.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。
57.B當比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時,名詞只能置于比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中間。
58.Cmakeupfor為“彌補”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“書寫,拼湊,證明”。
59.A
60.A
61.A
62.B本題是細節(jié)題。題干問的是:氣象學(xué)家什么時間預(yù)報天氣狀況?A是說當他們接收到衛(wèi)星圖片時。B是說在他們將新的衛(wèi)
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