人教版新目標(biāo)版初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 9 What does he look like？（提分小卷）-【單元測(cè)試】 含答案解析

Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?提分小卷班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)（考試時(shí)間：30分鐘試卷滿分：50分）一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（每小題1分，共10分）Shehasshair,notcurlyhair.【答案】（s）traight【詳解】句意：她是直發(fā)，不是卷發(fā)。根據(jù)"notcurlyhair”和首字母提示可知，空格處表達(dá)“直”發(fā)，“hair”是名詞，由此可知，空格處填形容詞，slraighl“直的”，形容詞。故填⑸traight。Mysisterisofmheight,andshehaslonghair.【答案】（m）edium【詳解】句意：我的姐姐中等個(gè)子，有著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)。名詞“heigh儼前用形容詞修飾。根據(jù)“height”及首字母提示可知表達(dá)“中等身材“用短語(yǔ)“ofmediumheight"。故填（m）edium。GongLiismyfavoritea.Ilikehermoviesverymuch.【答案】（a）ctress【詳解】句意：鞏俐是我最喜歡的女演員。我非常喜歡她的電影。根據(jù)“GongLi”以及首字母可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞actress表示“女演員”，且應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填（a）ctress。Heopenedhismwidesothedoctorcouldexaminehisteeth.【答案】（m）outh【詳解】句意：他把嘴張得大大的，好讓醫(yī)生檢查他的牙齒。根據(jù)"sothedoctorcouldexaminehisteeth.”可知，檢查牙齒應(yīng)該要把嘴巴張大，空處用mouth表示“嘴巴”，根據(jù)his可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填（m）outh。Herfturnedredwhenshesawthehandsomeboy.【答案】⑴ace【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她看到這個(gè)帥哥的時(shí)候，她的臉紅了。根據(jù)“turnedred","whenshesawthehandsomeboy.”以及首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用face,表示“臉變紅了face“臉”，名詞。故填⑴ace。1likesingingverymuch.Iwanttobeas.【答案】（s）inger【詳解】句意:我非常喜歡唱歌,我想成為一名歌手。根據(jù)“Ilikesingingverymuch."可知,我喜歡唱歌，所以想當(dāng)歌手。此前有a修飾，使用名詞單數(shù)，故填(s)inger。Thetwinslookthesame,buttheythinkproblemsd.【答案】differently【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎看起來(lái)相同，但他們思考問(wèn)題的方式不同。根據(jù)首字母d及"Thetwinslookthesame,buL..”可知，雙胞胎看起來(lái)相同，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，故他們思考問(wèn)題的方式不同；differently“不同地“，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞think。故填diflerenlly?！狣oyouknowthepinblack?—HeisournewEnglishteacher.【答案】person【詳解】句意：一你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)穿黑衣服的人嗎？一他是我們的新英語(yǔ)老師。根據(jù)"inblack”及“HeisournewEnglishteacher.”可知是穿黑衣服的人，結(jié)合首字母p可知用person表示“人”，再由“He”可知用單數(shù)。故填person。Eofusbringsagift(禮物).【答案】Each【詳解】句意：我們每個(gè)人都帶了一份禮物。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞“brings”的單三式和首字母提示，空格處應(yīng)是each,每個(gè)、各個(gè)，代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；句首首字母大寫。故填Each。1().Thereissomethingwrongwiththiscomputer.Youmayuseaone.【答案】another【詳解】句意：這臺(tái)電腦出問(wèn)題了。你可以用另一個(gè)。another^可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示“另一……”，表達(dá)“另一個(gè)"用短語(yǔ)anotherone。故填another。二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題I分，共10分)Tenminutes(late),thebusappeared(出現(xiàn)).【答案】later【詳解】句意：十分鐘后，公共汽車出現(xiàn)了。late“遲的，晚的“。根據(jù)“Tenminutes...”可知此處是指十分鐘以后,later"以后，后來(lái)”,是副詞，故填later。Ithinktheboy(look)likehisfather.【答案】looks【詳解】句意：我覺(jué)得這個(gè)男孩看起來(lái)像他的父親。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“theboy”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,“l(fā)ook”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是“l(fā)ooks”。故填looks。13.1likedrawing,somydrcamistobean(art).【答案】artist【詳解】句意:我喜歡畫畫，所以我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)"Hikedrawing”可推斷,空格處應(yīng)該是想成為“藝術(shù)家”，artist“藝術(shù)家”，“an”后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填artist。Hecan'tseeclearly,soheoftenwears(glass).【答案】glasses【詳解】句意：他看不清楚，所以經(jīng)常戴眼鏡。根敏，Hecan'tseeclearly,soheoftenwears”可知，此處指的是glasses“眼鏡”，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填glasses。Arcyoufree(go)outonSundaynight?【答案】togo【詳解】句意：你周日晚上有空出去嗎？befreetodoslh”有空做某事“，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故填togOoTimesSquareattractsmorethan30million(visit)everyyear.【答案】visitors【詳解】句意：時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)每年吸引3000多萬(wàn)游客。根據(jù)"TimesSquareattracts”可知，吸引的應(yīng)是游客，用visit對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞visitor表示，“30million”后應(yīng)跟數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填visitors。Wchadagoodtime(dance)inthepartyyesterday.【答案】dancing【詳解】句意：昨天派對(duì)上我們跳舞很開(kāi)心。haveagoodlimedoingslh.開(kāi)心做某事，所以此處應(yīng)用dancingo故填dancing。Wearevery(relax)whenwelistentolightmusic.【答案】relaxed【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)時(shí)，我們非常放松。根據(jù)前文be動(dòng)詞可知這里是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是人，表語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)，故填relaxed。Maxisthe(tall)boyinhisclass.【答案】tallest【詳解】句意：馬克斯是他班里最高的。根據(jù)比較范圍inhisclass可知此處用最高級(jí)，故為lallest。Ididn'twanttobetreatedfromanyoneelse,(different)【答案】differently【詳解】句意:我不想被區(qū)別對(duì)待。different不同的，形容詞;根據(jù)句中的“treated”可知該空應(yīng)填副詞，differently表示“不同地”，作狀語(yǔ)，修飾treated。故填differently。三、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共5分）—Lilylooksverythismoment.Yes,shegotfullpointsinthetest.A.h叩pyB.heavyC.healthyD.hungry【答案】A【詳解】句意：——麗麗此時(shí)看起來(lái)很開(kāi)心?！堑?，她考試得了滿分?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。h叩py快樂(lè)的;heavy重的；healthy健康的；hungry餓的。根據(jù)“shegotfullpointsinthetest”可知，考試得了滿分會(huì)很開(kāi)心。故選A?！猄heisbeautiful.A.Whatdoesshelike?B.Whatdoesshelooklike?C.Isshebeautiful?D.Howdoesshefeel?【答案】B【詳解】句意:——她長(zhǎng)什么樣?——她很漂亮?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Whatdoesshelike她喜歡什么;Whatdocsshelooklike她長(zhǎng)什么樣：Isshebeautiful她漂亮嗎；Howdoesshefeel她感覺(jué)怎么樣。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheisbeautiful.”可知，詢問(wèn)長(zhǎng)相，故選B。Theshirtissmallforme,pleasegivemeone.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD./【答案】C【詳解】句意：這件襯衫對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太小了，請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我一件?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；theother另一個(gè)（兩者之間）;another另一個(gè)（三者或三者以上根據(jù)“Theshirtissmallfbrme,pleasegiveme…one”可知，此處指不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，故選C?！狿leasedescribeyournewteachertome,Iwanttoknowhim.一OK.Heofmediumheightandalwaysapairofglasses.A.is,withB.has,wearsC.is,wearsD.has,is【答案】C【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)向我描述一下你的新老師，我想認(rèn)識(shí)他?！玫?。他中等身高，總是戴著一副眼鏡?？疾閯?dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。is是;has有；wears戴著；with帶有,根據(jù)固定搭配beofmediumheight“中等身高”可知，第一個(gè)空用is,排除B和D,第二個(gè)空所給在句子缺少謂語(yǔ)成分，所以用動(dòng)詞wears作謂語(yǔ)，排除A,故選C?！狶ucy,docsyourfriendhavestraighthairorcurlyhair?—.Shedoesn'tlikecurlyhair.Yes,shedocsB.No,shedocsn*tC.ShehasstraighthairD.Shehascurlyhair【答案】C【詳解】句意：——Lucy,你的朋友是直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？——她有一頭直發(fā)。她不喜歡卷發(fā)?？疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句。句中“doesyourfriendhavestraighthairorcurlyhair”是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句，答語(yǔ)中不能用Yes或No,排除A和B。根據(jù)句意“Shedoesn'tlikecurlyhair”可知，應(yīng)是直發(fā)，D不對(duì)。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。David:26.Sally:Tmreadingaletterfrommypenpal.David:27.Sally:Agirl.David:28.Sally:Shehasbigeyesandcurlyblondehair.David:Isshetall?Sally:29.Lookatherphoto.David:Oh,she'sprettyandthin.30.Sally:Shelikesplayingthepiano.A.Isyourpenpalaboyoragirl?Whatdoesshelike?Whatdocsshelooklike?Isyourpenpalagirl?E.Whatdoyoudo,Sally?F.No,she'sshort.G.Whatareyoudoing,Sally?【答案】26.G27.A28.C29.F30.B【分析】對(duì)話主要是David和Sally談?wù)揝ally的筆友的情況。.根據(jù)"Fmreadingaletterfrommypenpal.“可知,這里應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么,選項(xiàng)G“薩莉，你在做什么？”符合，故選G。.根據(jù)“Agirl.”可知，這里應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方的筆友是男的還是女的，選項(xiàng)A“你的筆友是男孩還是女孩？”符合，故選A。.根據(jù)“Shehasbigeyesandcurlyblondehair.“可知，這里應(yīng)該是問(wèn)筆友的外貌長(zhǎng)相,選項(xiàng)C“她長(zhǎng)什么樣？''符合，故選C。.根據(jù)“Isshetall?”可知,這里應(yīng)該是回答是不是高的，應(yīng)該用“Yes/No”來(lái)回答,選項(xiàng)F“不，她是矮的?！狈?，故選F。.根據(jù)“Shelikesplayingthepiano.”可知，這里是問(wèn)筆友的愛(ài)好情況，選項(xiàng)B“她喜歡什么？”符合,故選Bo五、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共20分）AHi,mynameisSara.MyschoollifeishappybecauseIhavemanyinterestingteachers.MissLiismymathteacher.ShecomesfromAmerica,butshecanspeakChineseverywell.Sheistallwithlongcurlyhair.Thereisalwaysasmileonherface.Wealllikeher.Mr.Wuteachesushistory.Hehasshortblackhairandhealwayswearsapairofglasses.Wealwaysseehimwearingapurpleshirt.Heisgoodatdrawingandhecanputmanyhistorystoriesintohispictures.Itisinteresting.Mr.YangisourEnglishteacher.HeisfromAustraliaandhehasabignoseandshortbrownhair.BlueT-shirtsarehisfavorite.Heisreallyfunny.WelearnnewEnglishwordsbyplayinggamesandsingingsongs,sowcalwayshavefiininEnglishclasses.31.Sara'smathteacherisfrom.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ChinaD.Australia32.Mr.Wuteacheshistoryby（通過(guò)）.A.playinggamesB.drawingpicturesC.singingsongsD.showingmovies33.Mr.Yanghas_hair.A.longcurlyB.longbrownC.shortblackD.shortbrown34.likestowearapurpleshirtbest.A.SaraB.MissLiC.Mr.WuD.Mr.Yang35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Saraenjoysherschoollife.Mr.Yang'snoseissmall.StudentsthinkMr.Wu'sclassesarcboring.MissLican'tspeakChinese,sosheteachesmathinEnglish.【答案】31.A32.B33.D34.C35.A【分析】本文介紹了Sara的三位老師的情況。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“MissLiismymathteacher.SheconiesfromAmerica”可知的Sara的數(shù)學(xué)老師來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Mr.Wuteachesushistory.”和“Heisgoodatdrawingandhecanputmanyhistorystoriesintohispictures.”可知吳老師通過(guò)畫圖片教歷史。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一:欄中的“Mr.YangisourEnglishteacher.HeisfromAustraliaandhehasabignoseandshortbrownhair.”可知楊老師留有棕色的短發(fā)。故選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)第二欄中的“Mr.Wuteachesushistory."和“Wealwaysseehimwearingapurpleshirt.”可知吳老師經(jīng)常穿紫色的襯衫。故選C。.推理判斷題。第一段內(nèi)容"Hi,mynameisSara.MyschoollifeishappybecauseIhavemanyinterestingteachers.”可知，Sara喜歡她的學(xué)校生活。選項(xiàng)A的表述與原文相符&故選A。BTherearemanyminions（小黃人）inihemovieDespicableMe（《神偷奶爸》）.Theyareallsmallrobots（機(jī)器人）.Thecoloroftheirskin（皮膚）isthesameasthatofbananas'skin,andbananasaretheirfavoritefood.Theirannsandlegsareshort,sotheylookveryfunny.Minionsaresmall,buttheyaresmartandhard-working.Carl,TimandMelarethreeoftheminionsinthemovie.Carlisofmediumheight.Hehasoneeye.Therearethreeredlightsonhishead.Hecanusethemtotellothersthereisfire（火）.Timhastwoeyes.Heisverytallandthin.Hishairisstraightandblack.Hewearsbluetrousers.Melhasoneeye.Histrousersareblack-and-whiteandthereisthenumber"001"onit.36.Minionsarefroma.A.movieB.bookC.gameD.TVshow37.Minionshaveskin.A.blueB.yellowC.blackD.white3