Module4 Music Grammar-present perfect progrssive課件-高中英語外研版選擇六

PresentPerfectProgressivePresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.LiuFanghasplayedthepipasincetheageofsix.3.LiuFanghasbeenplayingthepipaforthelastthreehours.2.She’sgivenconcertssinceshewaseleven.4.She’sbeenperformingconcertseverydaysincelastmonth.have/hasdone現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasbeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進行時PresentPerfectProgressive現(xiàn)在完成進行時

表示動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在說話時,并且還有可能繼續(xù)下去。常和表示一段時間的狀語連用,如:Forthreeyears,sincelastweek,allthetime,thesedays,allthemorning,etc.Ihavebeenteachingintheschoolfor1year.(還在教）Tomhasbeenworkinghardsincethenewtermbegan.(還在努力）2.表示一直到說話時為止的一段時間內(nèi)時斷時續(xù)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。Wehavebeenseeingeachotherquitealotrecently.3.表示長時間做某事，帶有強烈的感情色彩。Lookattime!Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours!PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.Ihaveworkedinthisschoolsince2001.2.Ihavebeenworkinginthisschoolsince2001.Similarity:

現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時都可以表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.WehavealreadylearntBook5.2.WehavebeenlearningBook6.Difference1:

現(xiàn)在完成時:可表示已經(jīng)完成的動作或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進行時：從過去某一時刻開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還要進行下去的動作。PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.Ihavemethimatthelibrary.2.Ihavebeenmeetinghimatthelibrary.Difference2:

現(xiàn)在完成時表示完成或一次性的動作；現(xiàn)在完成進行時可表示持續(xù)或反復(fù)進行的動作。我在圖書館見過他。我經(jīng)常在圖書館遇見他。PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.Wehavecleanedthehouse.Youmaycomeinnow2.Wehavebeencleaningthehouse,andweareverytired.Difference3:

現(xiàn)在完成時:強調(diào)動作產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果和影響?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時：強調(diào)動作的過程。我們已經(jīng)打掃完房子了。我們一直在打掃房子。PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.Thelazyboyhaslaininbedforawholeday.2.Thelazyboyhasbeenlyinginbedforawholeday.Difference4:

現(xiàn)在完成時:陳述事實?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時：常帶有喜悅，憤怒，不滿，厭惡等感情色彩。PresentPerfectvs.PresentPerfectProgressive1.Theyhaveknowneachothersince1970.2.Theyhavebeenknowingeachothersince1970.Difference5:

有些表示狀態(tài)、感情、感覺的動詞，如：have,exist,like,hate,know,sound等，不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時。3.Thepropertyhasbelongedtomyuncleduringthelasttenyears.4.Thepropertyhasbeenbelongingtomyuncleduringthelasttenyears.Conclusion:現(xiàn)在完成進行時(have/hasbeendoing)：強調(diào)動作過程，反復(fù)進行，一直在做，持續(xù)到將來，帶有情緒。高考鏈接----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendandrelatives_______aroundallthetime.（2010安徽）A.arecomingB.hadcome C.werecomingD.havebeencomingD----Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict_______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallenB.hadfallen C.isfallingD.wasfallingA----I’mgladtoseethatyou_______progresssinceIlast_____you.A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;met C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meetingB----Tony,whyareyoureyesred?----I______uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cutB.wascutting C.hadcutD.havebeencuttingD----Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_________.----That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.A.wasleavingB.hadleft C.hasleftD.hasbeenleavingCI'mtiredout.I_____allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything.（2010湖南） A.shoppedB.haveshopped C.hadshoppedD.havebeenshoppingDMotherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe______sincehermarriagetoFather.（2010江西） A.shouldersB.shouldered C.isshoulderingD.hasbeenshoulderingDWe_____onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.（2010天津） A.areworkingB.havebeenworking C.workedD.hadworkedB—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.（2010江蘇） A.waspaintingB.willbepainting C.havepaintedD.havebeenpaintingDIhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI____alotlately.（2010陜西）

A.havebeencoughingB.hadcoughed C.coughedD.coughAJose