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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup2、-Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?-____________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.NotabitofD.Notlittle3、---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?---_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A.Nevermind B.Whatashame C.Mypleasure D.Whatapity4、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.Get B.GettingC.Toget D.Got5、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A.Twoglassofwater B.TwoglassofwatersC.Twocupsoftea D.Twocupsofteas6、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A.Howa;goswimming B.Whata;goswimmingC.How;swimming D.What;swimming7、—Thereissomethingwrongwithmynewshower.I’llreturnittotheshoptomorrow.—Howcome?Areyousureyouputitin__________?A.carefully B.peacefully C.wisely D.properly8、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.a(chǎn)few B.a(chǎn)little C.many D.few9、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t10、---Couldyoupleasetellme?---NextMonday.A.whendidyouleaveforBeijing B.whenyouleftforBeijingC.whenwillyouleaveforBeijing D.whenyouwillleaveforBeijingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。WhenDavewas18,heboughtansecondhandcarfor$200sothathecouldtraveltoworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditcosthim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it.Heaskedallhisfriendstoseeifanyonewantedtobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so4ofthemwantedtobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewasworriedoneevening,andsaid,“What's5,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay6moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's7wasright,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,8verylittleoil,onlytwoowners.Bargain(成交)at$50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno9ButthenonSaturdayeveningamanrangupandsaidhewouldliketoseethecar.Davefeltveryhappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe10ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll11mywife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto12it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,waitingthereforthepeoplewhohadansweredhisadvertisement.EvenDavehadtoadmit(承認)thatthecarreally13likeawreck(殘骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean14itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis15tousyet,sir?”1.A.directly B.safely C.properly D.easily2.A.so B.such C.very D.too3.A.keep B.repair C.sell D.throw4.A.some B.neither C.none D.most5.A.on B.up C.it D.that6.A.learn B.miss C.get D.find7.A.message B.a(chǎn)dvice C.request(要求) D.description8.A.uses B.loses C.has D.spends9.A.doubt B.help C.trouble D.a(chǎn)nswer10.A.exact B.suitable C.early D.late11.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce12.A.praise B.get C.a(chǎn)dmire D.test13.A.looked B.smelled C.tasted D.sounded14.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.so D.such15.A.bargain B.sale C.a(chǎn)ccident D.resultⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.ThismeantthatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:
?APieceofpaper
?Scissors
?Apencil
?Whiteglue
?Somegrassseeds
?Aflowerpotwithsoil
Whatyouwillneedtodo:
◆Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot
◆Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.
◆Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
◆Thepersonyoudrawwillhave"hair"inaweekortwo.
◆Youmaywanttocuttheperson's"hair"whenitgetstoolong.
1.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?A.Aruler. B.Flowers.C.Aman'shair. D.Scissors.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?Cutshapesfrom
thepaperandgluethemtotheflowerpot.
→
→
Waterthesoilandplacetheflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
Stepl
Step2
Step3
A.Cutthehairyman'shair.B.Makeanoteaboutyourartproject.C.Putgrassseedsinthesoil.D.Drawapairofeyesandanoseonthepaper.3.Thisarticlemostlyabout________.A.whentocutahairyman'shairB.howtomakeahairymanC.howtoplantgrassseedsD.wheretomakeahairyman4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Thegrassseedswillgrowuplikehairinoneortwoweeks.B.Thehairisdrawnonthepaper.C.Thegrassseedswillnotgrowupintwoweeks.D.Thepersonyoudrawwillhaverealhairinoneortwoweeks.B14、Ifmusicmakesyousmartandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoapersonwhoisbetteratlearningandunderstanding.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteers.TheyfoundthatpersonwhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi’sTheFourSeasonsdidmuchbetterinlanguageabilityteststhanwithoutmusic.Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetterafterexercisingwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubled(加倍)afterlisteningtothemusicduringexercise.“Exerciseseemstocausepositive(積極的)changesinthenervoussystemandhaveadirectresultonlearningability,”saidthepsychologist(心理學家)CharlesEmery.Scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanbegoodforhealthandeducation.Ithelpsrelievestress,sadnessandnervousness,encouragesrelaxationorsleep,wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.PsychologistshavebeenusingMozart’smusic,especiallyhisviolinpieces,tohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders.Mozartisoftenchosenbecausehismusicisnotover-exciting.AstudyshowedstudentswhooftenexercisetoMozart’smusicgoontoscorehighermarksintests.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.1.Howmanygreatmusiciansarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Thirty-three.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldnotlistentomusicbeforeexams.B.Childrenaresupposedtofollowtheirparents’words.C.Musicmighthelpstudenttogethighergradesintests.D.Thereisnoreasonforchildrentoarguewithparents.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieve”meaninChinese?A.加強 B.減輕 C.提高 D.接替4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Musicusuallymakespeopletooexcitedtogotosleep.B.ScientistsoftenuseMozart’smusicforitisreallyexciting.C.Exercisingwithoutmusicseemstocausemanynegativechanges.D.Studentscanimprovetheirstudiesgreatlyafterexercisingtomusic.5.WhichistheBESTtitleforthispassage?A.Scientistssuggestgreatmusic.B.Musicandexerciseleadtostress.C.Exercisingtomusicmakesyousmarter.D.VolunteerslistenedtoMozart’sviolinpieces.C15、"Whereistheuniversity(大學)?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthe14thand15thcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthe19thcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof_______colleges.A.31 B.15 C.875 D.8002.Thetowngotitsnamefrom_______.A.thefirststudentsandteachers.B.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam.C.themembersoftheuniversity.D.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore875.B.thecityhasapopulationof100,000in1951.C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.D16、Whentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergavesomepiecesofadvice.Inthelatestissue(期)ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshegaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.“I’vetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon’twantthemtochooseaname,”themothersaid.“Idon’twantthemtothink,‘Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.’Weliveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis:what’sgoingtoworkforme?”“Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcouldgetintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,”shecontinued.“So,mysecondpieceofadviceis:believeinyourself,nomatterwhatotherpeoplemightsay.Onceyourgoalisset,youonlyneedtotryyourbesttomakeitcometrue.”“Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon’tcometrue.AsI’vesaidabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit’simportantforeverybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreateducation.”1.Themothersharedheradvice________.A.withherstudents B.withherhusbandC.inYouthmagazine D.inXiamenUniversity2.Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave________.A.a(chǎn)storyofherdaughters B.a(chǎn)storyofherownC.somedifferentreasons D.somedifferentideas3.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(自然段)that________.A.wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhradworkB.thenameoftheuniversityisn’tthemostimportantC.it’snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsayD.morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”.A.ColorfulUniversityLifeB.BestSchoolEducationC.AReportonUniversityBuildingD.AdviceonSchoolPickingE17、Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions,Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China’sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner,theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime,IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinesedreamcometrue,It’saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina,ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020,ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.What’smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h,Itwillbereadyby2020.ThenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperationandcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries,Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina,They’dliketogetsupportintechnologyfromChina.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology,Anditmakesagreatcontributiontohuman,too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.1.TheC919willhaveacompetitionwith_______andthenewBeingB737.A.theAirbusA320 B.theBoeingB777C.theAirbusA380B.theBoeingB7872.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesin_______areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailways.A.SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEastB.SoutheastAsia,EasternEurope,CentralAsia,theMiddleEastC.CentralAsia,SouthAmerica,SoutheastAsia,EasternEuropeD.NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEast,SouthAmerica3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina.B.Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh—speedraillines.D.Thehigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus_______.A.theChineseScientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbeforeB.thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworldC.ChinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopmentD.Chinahasproducedthenewhigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hF18、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C.WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D.Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2.Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C.Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D.IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3.Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A.Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B.It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C.Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D.I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A.hasafixeddateortimeB.hasnoexactdateortimeC.hasfriendlyexpressionsD.hasrudeex
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