2021-2022學(xué)年河南省焦作市孟州實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省焦作市孟州實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mum,Ihopewecanspendourholidayabroadthisyear.—______I’mtoobusytotakeatripabroad.A.Betterforgetit.

B.Whynot?

C.Itcouldn’tbebetter.D.Goodidea!參考答案：A2.Hewasabouttoleave______thetelephonerang.A.while B.as C.whether D.when參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：她正要離開(kāi)，就在這時(shí)電話(huà)鈴響了。beabouttodosth.when…為固定句型，意為“正要/正打算做…，就在這時(shí)…”，其中when為并列連詞，相當(dāng)于andatthattime之意，故選D。

3.Whenyoumeetsomenewwordsinreading,________thedictionary.A.lookup B.lookinto C.consultwith D.referto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)遇見(jiàn)新單詞你可以查字典。A.lookup查閱；B.lookinto調(diào)查；C.consultwith請(qǐng)教；D.referto參考，查閱。根據(jù)句意及空后thedictionary可知，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】lookup與referto都有“參考”“查詢(xún)”的意思，但搭配不同。(1)lookup的賓語(yǔ)多為word，information等，不可以是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思比較廣泛，它既可作“查詢(xún)”“查找”講，又可作“談到”“提及”講。其賓語(yǔ)多為book，dictionary，sb.等。4.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength參考答案：C5.Whenhe_______cancerandwasunabletowork,hisson_______thebusinessfromhim.A.camedown;tookoff

B.camedownwith;tookoverC.cameabout;tookin

D.cameupwith;tookup參考答案：B6.Fromhis______look,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazingB.amaze C.amazed

D.amazement參考答案：【答案】7.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold參考答案：A略8.Doyouknowthewastematerialcanbemadeuse________thiskindofthetoy?

A.ofproducing

B.toproduce

C.toproducing

D.oftoproduce參考答案：

9.Thepolicemandidn’targuewithus.Hejusttoldus_______.A.howtodo

B.whattodo

C.whattodoit

D.howdoit參考答案：B10.Theschool

__________Mr.Smithteachesisaworld-famousone,__________wassetup100yearsago.A.where;which

B.which;inwhichC./;where

D.which;that參考答案：A解析：where在第一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，which在第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。11.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A．tostay

B．stayed

C．stay

D．hadstayed參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我情愿你明天在家呆著。此句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，指其實(shí)是明天不在家呆著，從句動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式故選B.12.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one

B.it;itC.one;it

D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車(chē)＂，只能買(mǎi)那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。13.-Sorryforkeepingyouwaiting.-Nevermind.I________hereonlyafewminutes.A.came

B.come

C.was

D.have

been參考答案：D14.---Whydoyouthinkhecansucceed?

---Hebelievesinhimself,____isthemostimportant,Ithink.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who參考答案：A略15.--WouldyoumindifIusedyourmobilephone?--_______,please.A.Yes

B.Goahead

C.Ofcourse

D.Allright參考答案：B16.Canyoubelievethatin

arichcountrythereshouldbe

manypoorpeopleA．such，such

B．such，so

C．so，so

D．so，such參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.單詞拼寫(xiě)(每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)1.Jack,badlyi__________intheaccident,finallylearnttolivewithhisdisability.2.Iknowyourtimeisp_________,butcouldyoupleasegivemeafewminutes?3.Thetwinslooksosimilarthatwehavemuchdifficultyd__________onefromtheother.4.Anyonewhov___________totakepartintheactivitywasrequirednottoeatordrinkforeight

hoursbeforetheexperiment.5.Thec___________thatChineseathleteshavemadetotheOlympicGamesarealsoimportant.6.Nowthescientistshavebecome____________(確信)thatthesenseofsmellalsohelpsmothersrecognizetheirchildren.7.___________(屢次，頻繁)usingthetechniqueofstaringatthepeopletheyareplayingagainst,

someplayerswillmakethemfeeluncomfortableandfinallydefeatthem.8.TheUnitedStatesShipOklahomawas___________(摧毀)withmorethan400meninside.9.Everypacketofcigarettesc____________poisonouschemicalsthataffectpeople’shealth.10.PSAsareoftenrunforfree,andaremeanttoeducatepeopleabouthealth,safety,oranyotherproblemthataffectspublic____________（福利）.參考答案：1.injured

2.precious

3.distinguishing

4.volunteered

5.contributions6.convinced

7.Frequently

8.destroyed

9.contains

10.welfare

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.

ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.

ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.

Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.

Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.

Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.

Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”university.However,itturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsforme.56.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honest