廣東省梅州市漳園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省梅州市漳園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D2.---I'veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,good!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.______that?

A.Don'tyouknow

B.Haven'tyouknown

C.Didn'tyouknow

D.Hadn'tyouknown參考答案：C3.Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A．well

B．good

C．best

D．better參考答案：D考查形容詞。由句中的much知選比較級(jí)，how用來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句4.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest

manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.

A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略5.Bothsheandherfriendslikedtravelling.Shetraveledagreatdeal,________.

A.nordidmostofherfriends

B.didasmostofherfriendsC.asdidmostofherfriends

D.sodomostofherfriends參考答案：【答案】6.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.A.wascometrue

B.cametruly

C.realized

D.cametrue參考答案：D7.MissLi_______asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves B.served C.hasserved D.hadserved參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：李小姐在公司做秘書(shū)有5年了，現(xiàn)在是總經(jīng)理。從題干中的“andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit”可知MissLi現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不是秘書(shū)了，也就是說(shuō)她曾經(jīng)擔(dān)任過(guò)5年的秘書(shū)職務(wù)，因此應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)【解析】8.--Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.

---You

homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldhaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave

參考答案：A9.__________,thevitaminCinthemwillbedestroyed.

A．Vegetablescookedtoolong

B．Cookedtoolong

C．Cookingtoolong

D．Vegetablescookingtoolong參考答案：A10.-----WherewillIputtheMP4?-----Putit______wecanallseeit.A.when B.since C.whereD.unless參考答案：C11.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate參考答案：A句意:通常來(lái)說(shuō),自信的人會(huì)更有可能在大庭廣眾下承認(rèn)自己的弱點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意選admit,表示"承認(rèn)"。12.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk，mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A．gaveout

B．gaveoff

C．gavein

D．gaveup參考答案：A。考查固定搭配。從下文的Icouldn’tgoanyfurther，可以推斷他一定是累極了，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有g(shù)iveout有“筋疲力盡”之意略13.—When_____forShanghai?

—OnSaturday.A.haveyouleft

B.willyoubeleft

C.areyouleaving

D.wouldyouleaving參考答案：C14.Enormousquantitiesofinformationare______ontheInternet,butitishardtochoosewhatreallysuitsyou.A.valuable

B.acceptable

C.respectable

D.available參考答案：D15.Itwasn’tuntildark_________hefound_________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.when,that B.that,that C.when,what D.that,what參考答案：D16.Whodoyouthink________thefirsttolandonthemoonintheworld?A.was

B.tobe

C.ofbeing

D.being

參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)17.

Joewaslatetoschoolthismorning.Helookeda76.

littletiringwhenhemethismathsteacherMissHunt.77.

Heapologizedherforbeinglate.MissHuntasked78.

himiftherewassomethingwrongwithhim.The79.

boysaidhewasOK,buthedidnothavemuchmore80.

sleeplastnight.Hewenttoafootballgameand81.

tooksomepictures.Aftertheygothome,hewasbusy82.

developingthem.Hestayedtillmidnight.MissHunt83.

toldhimtogetmoresleepinnight.Joepromised84.

don'ttodothatagain.ThenheshowedMissHunt85.

hispictures.

參考答案：76.to–for

77.tiring—tired

78.her前加to

79.something—anything

80.去more

81.對(duì)

82.they—he

83.stayed后加up

84.in---at85.don’t—not三、閱讀理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA—ACforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A．CausesofoverusingfluorideB．Negativeeffectsoffluoride

C．SafeuseoffluorideD．Theexpert’sbackgroundinformation

AB．Noneedtoworryaboutfluoridepoisoning

AC．Solutionstoimproperuseoffluoride

Ihaveheardthatfluoridecanhelpstopdentaldecay,butIrecentlyreadthatitispoisonous．Whichoftheseistrue?Howcanchildrenusefluoridesafely?

76.______________________ThisquestionisansweredbyDrMarciaM．RichwhopractisesgeneraldentistryinNewholt．SheisalsoalecturerattheUniversityandawriterforthemonthlymagazineYourDentistCares．

77.______________________Myanswertothefirstquestionistostressthatfluorideworkswellandissafewhenusersfollowinstructions．Youngchildrenhaveatendencytoswallowtoothpaste,whichiswhytheyshouldonlyhaveatinyamountoffluoridetoothpasteontheirtoothbrush．Ifthissimplemeasureistaken,parentscanbeconfidentthatchildrenwillbeprotectedagainsttoothdecay,andcometonoharm.

78.______________________Almostallmedicineshaveanadverseeffect－orevenbedeadly－iftheyarenottakenasdirected．Soyouareright－fluoridecanbepoisonousifitisswallowedinverylargequantities．Itisforthereasonthatfluoridesupplementscanonlybeobtainedonprescriptionfromthedoctorordentist．Pleasebeassuredthatfluorideoverdosesarerare－infact,Ihaveneverheardofanyfatalincidentsrelatedtofluoridepoisoning.

79._______________________Scientificstudieshaveshownthatfluoridecanhelptopreventcavitiesaslongasitisusedcorrectly．Iffluorideisabused,thereisariskofillnessorevendeathsinextremecases．Ifadeadlyamountoffluorideistaken,immediatefirst-aidcouldsavealife．Apersonwhohasswallowedalargeamountoffluoridewillprobablystartvomiting．Ifnot,thepatientshouldbegivenmilkorantacidandtakentothenearesthospitalforemergencytreatment.

80.________________________Takingtoomuchfluoridewhileteetharegrowingcanleadtoaconditioncalleddentalfluorosis．Themostlikelycauseistheswallowingoffluoridetoothpastesbyyoungchildren．Itcanalsobecausedbyinappropriateuseoffluoridedroporotherfluoridesupplements,forexamplewhenfluorideisalreadypresentindrinkingwater．參考答案：略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(風(fēng)格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.lnsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”P(pán)eopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdis