高中英語牛津譯林版Unit4Lawandorder unit4sectionⅱ

學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Successful________(申請(qǐng)人)willbenotifiedbytelephone.2．Wetriedto________(評(píng)估)hissuitabilityforthejob.3．Thereportsaretreatedasstrictly________(機(jī)密的)．4．Theairlineis________(談判)anewcontractwiththeunion.5．Somepeoplehavea________(仇恨)ofanythingnew.6．IshowedDavida________(草稿)oftheletterandhesuggestedafewchanges.7．Severalnameshadbeen________(刪除)fromthelist.8．Wehaveallyourdetailson________(檔案)．9．Theexplosionwascausedbyagas________(裂縫)inthemainline.10．Police________(懷疑)thatshehadsomeconnectionwiththerobbery.【答案】8．fileⅡ.單句填空1．The________(expand)ofthefactorywillmeantheemploymentofsixtyextraworkers.2．Theywere________(face)withtheburningthreatofwar.3．Allthosewhoareimmediately________(involve)willbeinformedofthedecision.4．Hebehaveshimselfsoasnottogive________(offend)toothers.5．Wethinkalltheseareclosely________(relate)questions.6．Icaughtupwiththeotherstudents________theend.7．Heconducted________(him)farbetterthanexpected.8．Iwasn'tthinkingaboutitlike'veneverevenconsidered________(try)tochangeanything.9．Shesaidnothing________(regard)yourrequest.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：29560039】10．Thejob________(apply)claimedhehadacollegedegree.【答案】9．regardingⅢ.閱讀理解A(2023·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernPompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings，sculptures，drawingsandtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces，mostimportantlyThePersistenceofisalsoL'EnigmesansFinfrom1938，worksonpaper，objects，andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning，theworldofexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(無限)．“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge，contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus：amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras，”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid，Spain，andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseumin，F(xiàn)lorida.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了巴黎蓬皮杜藝術(shù)中心展覽了薩爾瓦多·達(dá)利眾多的藝術(shù)展品，以幫助人們了解薩爾瓦多·達(dá)利的作品風(fēng)格。1．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Optimistic. B．Productive.C．Generous. D．Traditional.【解析】推理判斷題。由第一段中的ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings，sculptures，drawingsandmore.可知，巴黎蓬皮杜藝術(shù)中心的展覽匯集了達(dá)利200多件油畫、雕塑、繪畫等作品，由此可以推斷出他是一個(gè)多產(chǎn)的(productive)藝術(shù)家。對(duì)于他的“樂觀”、“慷慨”和“傳統(tǒng)”，文中沒有信息句支持。故選項(xiàng)B正確?！敬鸢浮緽2．WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A．Oneofhismasterworks.B．Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C．Anartisticcreationforthestage.D．OneofthebestTVprogrammes.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces，mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.可知，ThePersistenceofMemory是達(dá)利最優(yōu)秀的作品之一，即杰作之一。故選項(xiàng)A正確。根據(jù)第一段最后一句．..worksonpaper，objects，andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.可知是其他作品與stage，screen，televisionprogrammes有關(guān)，而不是ThePersistenceofMemory這部作品，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼3．HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A．Bypopularity. B．Byimportance.C．Bysizeandshape. D．Bytimeandsubject.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.可知，達(dá)利的作品展覽是按照時(shí)間和主題組織的。對(duì)于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形狀”等這樣的形式，文中并無信息支持。故選項(xiàng)D正確?！敬鸢浮緿4．Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Artworks. B．Projects.C．Donations. D．Documents.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。最后一段強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)主要作品進(jìn)行了精選(thefineselectionofthemajorworks)，又點(diǎn)明contributions來自其他機(jī)構(gòu)，所以可推斷出contributions應(yīng)該屬于works的范疇。故選項(xiàng)A正確?！敬鸢浮緼BAgathaChristiesaidsheneverknewwheretheideasforanewnovelwouldspringfrom：“Plotscometomeatsuchmoments,whenIamwalkingalongthestreet，orexaminingahatshop...suddenlyasplendidideacomesintomyhead.”Christie'sinspirationcamefromtheworldsheanaturalobserver,herdescriptionsareoftengrandson,MathewPrichard,hasdescribedheras“apersonwholistenedmorethanshetalked,whosawmorethanshewasseen”．HistorianC．wroteofChristie：“Hersocialsettings,hercharactersandherdialoguearealwaysaccurately-round_(全面的)_craftsman_in_the_field．”Shemadenotesindozensofnotebooksonpotentialplotsandcharactersastheycametospenthertimeworkingoutallthedetailsandcluesinherheadbeforeputtingpentoson-in-law,AnthonyHicks，oncesaid，“Younever-sawhernevershutherselfaway，likeotherwritersdo.”ItwasoftenthemosteverydayeventsandcasualobservationsthatformedanewsecondbookTheSecretAdversarycamefromaconversationoverheardinateatheatretriptoseetheactressRuthDraperledhertowriteLordEdgwareDies.MurderontheLinkswaswrittenbecauseofanewspaperarticleaboutasuspiciousdeathinCaribbeanMysterywaspublishedinCaribbeanislandwasbeautifullydescribedandwasprobablybasedon，anislandChristiehadvisitedonholiday.Agathawasalsoanavidreader(酷愛閱讀的人)inheryouthandthroughoutheradultquotedmuchliteratureinherownlibraryrangedfromCharlesDickenstoP．,andLewisCarrolltoWilliamShakespeare.5．WhatcanweknowaboutAgathaChristie?A．Shewasatalkativewoman.B．Sheclosedherselfinaroomtowrite.C．Shewasgoodatobservingthings.D．Shehadapoormemory.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Asanaturalobserver，第三段的casualobservations可知阿加莎·克里斯蒂善于觀察事物?！敬鸢浮緾6．TheunderlinedsentenceinimpliesWedgwood________.A．didn'tlikeChristie'swritingstyleB．didn'tthinkChristiewasagreatwriterC．thoughthighlyofChristieD．learnedalotfromChristie'sspirit【解析】句意理解題。本句所在段落旨在贊揚(yáng)阿加莎·克里斯蒂的文學(xué)造詣。本句意思是“她在這一領(lǐng)域(文學(xué)寫作)堪稱大師”?！敬鸢浮緾7．Whichbook'ssourcecamefromatheatretrip?A．TheSecretAdversary.B．LordEdgwareDies.C．MurderontheLinks.D．ACaribbeanMystery.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段AtheatretriptoseetheactressRuthDraperledhertowriteLordEdgwareDies可知?！敬鸢浮緽8．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．AgathaChristie'sattitudetowardslifeB．AgathaChristie'sachievementsC．whathistoriansthinkofChristieD．howAgathaChristiewrote【解析】主旨大意題。阿加莎·克里斯蒂用對(duì)日常生活的細(xì)節(jié)觀察入微所碰撞出靈感的火花以及引用文學(xué)大師的作品來寫作。故本文著重描寫了她是如何創(chuàng)作的。【答案】DⅣ.翻譯句子1．近年來因特網(wǎng)迅速擴(kuò)張，犯罪的機(jī)會(huì)也同樣隨之增加。(aswell)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．它定義了同侵犯知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)和違反版權(quán)法相關(guān)的犯罪行為。(relateto)________________________________________________________________3．你能想出可以使用這個(gè)單詞的語境嗎？(where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)________________________________________________________________4．許多人的家園在這場(chǎng)暴雨中被毀了(have．【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：29560040】________________________________________________________________【答案】theInternethasexpandedinrecentyears，theopportunitiesforcrimehaveincreasedaswell.2．Itidentifiesthoseoffencesrelatingtobreakingintellectualpropertyandcopyrightlaws.3．Canyouthinkofasituationwherethewordcanbeused?4．Manypeoplehadtheirhousesdamagedinthestorm.Ⅴ.語法填空IwasintheninthyearwhenIbegantosufferdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI'dalwaysbeengoodchild,thiswastemporary.2．________(fortunate),itwasnottobeso.Ididn'thavefriends.HardlycouldIsharemyworrybegantodestr