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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省金華市第九中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihave_______ourgueststobedriventothechurch.A.
organizefor
B.arrangedfor
C.arranged
D.advocated參考答案:B2.Hecan't
anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeon
B.takeoff
C.takein
D.takedown參考答案:A3.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime
B.sometimes
C.everytime
D.attimes參考答案:C略4.
—Watchout!There'sagiraffewanderingontheroad!
—_______it!Thatwaslucky.Itcandamagemycarreallybadly.A.Missing
B.Missed
C.Tomiss
D.Miss參考答案:B5.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That'sexactly___sheismistaken.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what參考答案:C6.
Designedforadultsonly,theprogrammeisnot____________forchildren.
A.suitable
B.aware
C.beneficial
D.comfortable參考答案:A7.Heistootiredandhisstrengthhas__________.
A.runout
B.usedup
C.givenup
D.beenrunout參考答案:A8.Toenjoyhowgreat____istobealive,wehavetolookaroundtoaddtolifeexperience.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.all參考答案:C9.Hewasabouttocrossthestreet__________heheardhisname
.A.when;called
B.if;calling
C.and;calling
D.till;called參考答案:A略10.Thethieves____theircarandrunthepolicemandown.A.startB.startedC.wasstartingD.havestarted參考答案:B11.Asthesunsankinlateafternoon,themountainlookedmagnificent__________thecolorofthesky.A.in
B.below
C.beside D.a(chǎn)gainst參考答案:D12.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,he______ittohisfriends’help.
A.belonged
B.donated
C.owed
D.gave參考答案:C略13._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;that
C.When;that
D.Whether;what
參考答案:D略14.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudgedand__________thehighcourt.
A.adaptedto
B.relatedto
C.appealedto
D.referredto參考答案:C15.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.has
D.were參考答案:B16.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill
B.sense
C.idea
D.thought參考答案:B17.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient.
B.you’llbeconvenientC.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.
D.itisconvenienttoyou參考答案:D略18.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly參考答案:D二、翻譯19.
52.所有在場的人都反對花這么多的錢買這幅畫。(object)53.他工作了一整天,沒有吃任何東西,這使得他筋疲力盡。(which)54.你們中有多少人將報名參加下周的校運(yùn)動會?(sign)55.聽到H1N1的傳播被有效控制的消息,政府決定獎勵那些為社會做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的科學(xué)家。(measure)參考答案:52.Allthepeoplepresentobjectedtopayingsomuchforthepainting.
53.Heworkedalldaywithouteatinganything,whichexhaustedhim.
54.Howmanyofyouaregoingtosignupfortheschoolsportsmeetingnextweek?
55.HearingthenewsthateffectivemeasureshadbeentakentopreventH1N1fromspreading,thegovernmentdecidedtorewardthescientistswhohadmadegreatcontributionstosociety.【52題詳解】objecttodoing反對做某事,該用法是固定用法,所以填A(yù)llthepeoplepresentobjectedtopayingsomuchforthepainting.【53題詳解】這里含有一個非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指代整個主句內(nèi)容,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,所以填Heworkedalldaywithouteatinganything,whichexhaustedhim.【54題詳解】signupfor報名參加,該短語是固定短語,表示將要發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,所以填Howmanyofyouaregoingtosignupfortheschoolsportsmeetingnextweek?【55題詳解】這里含有一個同位語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有實(shí)際意義,用that引導(dǎo),所以填HearingthenewsthateffectivemeasureshadbeentakentopreventH1N1fromspreading,thegovernmentdecidedtorewardthescientistswhohadmadegreatcontributionstosociety.三、閱讀理解20.You’reonthethirdlaparoundthecarpark,therearenoopenspaces,andyou’realready15minuteslateforyourappointment.Rightnowyou’rewishingyoucouldjumpoutofthecarandletitgotofinditsownspot.
Nowthere’sanappforthat.VirtualValetletsyoursmartphonetellyourcartoparkwithoutyouinit.“Youpulluptotheroadside,pushabuttononyoursmartphoneandthecartakescareofeverythingelse,”saysAeronSteinfeld,theleadresearcherfortheprojectatCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania.
Tofinditsownspot,thesystemusesasensorsuitesimilartoonesfoundinmanyluxurycars.Thisincludesamotionsensorthatscansformovingcarsandpedestrians,andaforward-facinglaserrangefindernormallyfoundinadaptivecruisecontroltodeterminethedistanceofobjectsinfrontofthecar.Informationfromthesesensorsisthenfedtoanonboardcomputertoplotthevehicle’scourse.Theuserscanwatchthewholeprocessfromtheirphone.
Betterstill,itwillbeaffordable.Theteamhasspentthelastyearmovingfromhigh-endimagingandprocessingequipmenttolessexpensivecomponents.Inexperiments,thevehiclewasabletonavigatethroughacrowdedparkingstructure,findanemptyspot,andparkallonitsown.AndthegreatestappealoftheVirtualValetParkingAppisthatitrequiresnochangetoexistingparkingfacilitiesorinfrastructure.
Forthemoment,theonlycarequippedforcontrolbyVirtualValetisCarnegieMellon’modified(改進(jìn))JeepWrangler,whichtheresearchershavenamedNavLab11.ButSteinfeldhopesthatmajorcarmanufacturerswilladoptthetechnology.
Itmightbemorethantechnologythatholdsuptheshow,however.Self-drivingcarshavebeenlicensedinonlythreeUSstates—California,NevadaandFlorida—andit’sunclearhowthisappwouldagreewithself-drivinglaws.Untilthesequestionsaresettled,yourinsuranceprovidermightbeunwillingtocoverading(凹痕)fromaparkingincident.67.Itcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraphthat_________.
A.parkinglotsaretoocrowded
B.parkingspacesaretoolimited
C.youcanleaveyourcaraloneifyoucan’tfindaparkingspot
D.yourcarcanparkautomaticallyviaasmartphoneapp68.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.HowtheVirtualValetAppworks.
B.Howtodeterminethedistanceofobjects.
C.Howtoanalyzetheinformationaboutthevehicle’scourse.
D.Howtousethesystem.69.Theunderlinedword“plot”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.
A.circle
B.draw
C.follow
D.change70.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____________.
A.nocarmanufacturersshowinterestinthetechnology
B.thetechnologyisnowwidelyusedintheUS
C.therewillbesomedifficultyinpromotingthetechnology
D.thetechnologyconflictswithself-drivinglawsintheUS參考答案:DABC21.Owningpetbirdsisnotjustfeedingthemwhennecessary.Youhavetobeveryresponsibleifyouhavedecidedtokeepbirdsaspets.Ifyoureallywanttoacquireacompanion,thinkinadvancewhetheryouareabletohandleit.Dependingonwhatpetbirdyouaregoingtohaveandhowbigitis,thecostisdifferent.Forexample,thecostofacomfortablecage,thecostfornutritionalfoodandthemoneyforsomeadditionalthingsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Therearealsosomeunexpectedcost.Forexample,whenyourpetbirdgetssick,youhavetosendforavet(獸醫(yī)).Youmaythinkthatyoudonothavefreetimetohaveadogsoyou’dbetterhaveapetbirdbecauseitdoesn’trequirealotofattention.Youarewrong!Somepeopleevendonothavetimeforashortsleep.Theywillnothaveenoughtimeforpets,either.Forgoodbirdhealthitisveryimportanttohandlethemandplaywiththemasmuchasyoucan.Alsotherearealotofpeoplewhothinkthatbirdsdonotrequirealotofspaceandtheyarewrongagain.Theyalsoneedtoflysoifyoudonothavespaceforit,you’dbetterreconsiderthethings.Butdonotforgetthegreatadvantageofhavingapetbird.In
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