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主要試題類型組織表題型第一段第二段第三段現(xiàn)象解釋型描述現(xiàn)象說明現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因表明個人的觀點態(tài)度或闡述個人做法對比選擇型表明一方或雙方的觀點表明另一方的觀點及理由,或指出雙方觀點的不足之處理由表明個人的觀點或闡述個人的做法問題解決型提出問題分析問題,給出解決方案表明個人的觀點態(tài)度或闡述個人做法觀點論證型提出論點例證論點得出結論或表明個人看法與做法應用文描述事實闡述原因表明觀點或提出建議back試題類型模版及實例一、現(xiàn)象解釋型1.要求:主要要求考生對某一社會現(xiàn)象進行解釋并加以評論。具體:描述社會生活中存在的一種現(xiàn)象,通常會要求考生對這種現(xiàn)象做出說明,同時表明該種現(xiàn)象反映的社會問題;進而會要求考生解釋這種不良現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因,較為常見的方式是要求在第二段對現(xiàn)象做細致的分析,表述現(xiàn)象發(fā)生的原因,或表述現(xiàn)象變化的原因;在第三段中,又往往要求考生針對現(xiàn)象做出評論,表明自己的態(tài)度、觀點或做法,以及如何在日常生活中有效地實踐以消除這種現(xiàn)象或其不利方面。因為所有段落都圍繞這種現(xiàn)象為核心展開,所以稱之為現(xiàn)象解釋型試題。
2.考題頻率:現(xiàn)象解釋類作文在四級考試中出現(xiàn)頻率最高,從1995年1月到2005年1月共21套題中,此類作文考了七次,分別是2003年9月TheDayMyClassmateFellIll(GotInjured),2003年6月AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccident,2003年1月ItPaystoBeHonest,2002年6月StudentUseofComputers,1998年1月Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?,1995年6月AdvantageofaJobInterview和2005年12月ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?。我們套用三個模版來分析一套真題。現(xiàn)象解釋型模板一Topic1.Recently,___.2.Whatamazesusmostis____.3.Itistruethat___.4.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining____.5.Themainreasonis___.6.Whatismore,___.7.Thirdly,____.8.Asaresult___.9.Consideringallthese,___.10.Foronething,____.11.Foranother,____.12.Inconclusion,____
信息提示
1.描述現(xiàn)象,引起話題2.表現(xiàn)較為典型的一個方面3.對于現(xiàn)象做出評論
4.承上啟下,解釋這一現(xiàn)象的原因
5.說明原因一6.原因二7.原因三8.講述導致的結果
9.作者的態(tài)度10.觀點一11.觀點二12.總結全文現(xiàn)象解釋型四級真題(2003年1月)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)當前社會上存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象2)誠實利人利已,做人應該誠實現(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版一)ItPaystoBeHonest1.Recently,weoftenhearcomplaintsaboutdishonesty.2.Whatamazesusmostisthatalotofstudentscheatinexams.3.Itistruethattherearedishonestpracticesinallwalksoflife.4.Therearemanyreasonsexplainingthesedishonestbehaviors.5.Themainreasonisthatcountlesspeopleneglectthemoralvaluesinpursuitoftheirowninterests.6.Whatis點評
1.引起主題內(nèi)容,使用often一詞表示這種現(xiàn)象較普遍2.是第一句的展開句,說明表現(xiàn)較為典型的一個方面3.進一步做出結論:不誠實這一現(xiàn)象很普遍
4.承上啟下,說明原因
5.指出主要原因:人們在重視自身利益的同時卻忽略了道德價值6.進一步細說原因:缺乏法規(guī)more,welackeffectivelawsandregulationsofsupervision.7.Thirdly,agreatmanydishonestpeoplecanescapepunishment.8.Asaresult,theproblemofdishonestybecomesveryserious.9.Consideringallthese,Istillwanttoarguethatitpaystobehonestinthelongrun.10.Foronething,honestyisatraditionalvirtueofChinese.11.Foranother,evendishonestpeoplelikemakingfriendswithhonestpeople.12.Inconclusion,weshouldbehonest.7.說明不誠實現(xiàn)象有癥結所在8.講述導致的結果
9.表述個人的觀點,同時也起到了承上啟下的作用10.個人觀點的理由一11.個人觀點的理由二12.總結全文,做人應該誠實現(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版一)現(xiàn)象解釋型模板二Topic1.Asisknowntoall,___.2.___seemtogetaccustomedto___.3.Infact,___.4.Thereasonsof___lieinseveralaspects.5.Firstly,___.6.Secondly,___.7.Thirdly,____.8.Finally,___.9.Asamatteroffact,___.10.Ontheonehand,____.11.Ontheotherhand,____.12.Therefore,____
信息提示
1.擺明現(xiàn)象2.講明事實,空格內(nèi)填People/
Students等3.說明發(fā)生的實質(zhì)變化
4.引起下文,講明原因
5.原因一6.原因二7.原因三8.原因四或總結全段
9.說明作者的觀點10.支持這一觀點的理由一11.理由二12.得出結論
ItPaystoBeHonest
1.Asisknowntoall,weoftenhearcomplaintsaboutdishonesty.2.Peopleseemtogetaccustomedtomanydishonestbehaviors.3.Infact,therearedishonestpracticesinallwalksoflife..4.Thereasonsofsocialdishonestylieinseveralaspects.5.Firstly,countlesspeopleneglectmoralvaluesinpursuitoftheirmaterial
benefits.6.Secondly,unfaircompetitionsworsenthesituation.7.Thirdly,welackpowerfulandeffectivelaws點評
1.擺明現(xiàn)象,引起話題2.講明事實3.進一步說明不誠實現(xiàn)象的普遍性
4.講明導致不誠實現(xiàn)象的原因很多,引起下文5.講明原因一6.原因二:不公平競爭導致7.原因三:缺乏有效的法規(guī)制止現(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版二)andregulationstocopewiththisproblem.8.Finally,alotofdishonestpeoplemayescapepunishmenteasily.9.Asamatteroffact,tobehonestwillbegoodforboththehonestpeopleandoursociety.10.Ontheonehand,behavingyourselfinanhonestwaycanwinrespectfromothers.11.Ontheotherhand,beinghonestisanessentialsteptowardsourspiritualcivilization.12.Therefore,itpaystobehonestinthelongrun.
8.原因四:不誠實的人們得不到懲罰
9.轉而說明作者的觀點:誠實有益10.誠實有益的具體表現(xiàn)一11.誠實有益的具體表現(xiàn)二:12.得出結論:誠實有益?,F(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版二)現(xiàn)象解釋型模板三Topic1.Nowadays,___.2.Foronething,____.3.Foranother___.4.Itisobvious____.5.Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto___.6Firstofall,___.7.Inaddition,____.8.Thirdly___.9.Astome,___.10.Asweknow,____.11.Besides,____.12.Inaword,____
信息提示
1.說明現(xiàn)象2.支持這一道理的一個方面3.支持這一道理的另一個方面4.說明現(xiàn)象具有典型性的一面
5.表明原因,引起下文6.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因一7.原因二8.原因三
9.作者的觀點10.支持這一觀點的理由一11.理由二12.得出結論
ItPaystoBeHonest
1.Nowadays,weoftenhearpeople’scomplaintsaboutdishonesty.2.Foronething,employersaretroubledwithfalsecertificates.3.Foranother,customersareworryingaboutfakecommodities.4.Itisobviousthattherearedishonestpracticesinallwalksoflife.5.Manyremarkablefactorscontributetothesedishonestbehaviors.6Firstofall,countlesspeopleneglectmoralvaluesinpursuitoftheirmaterialbenefits.點評
1.指出人們對不誠實現(xiàn)象的抱怨2.人們抱怨的一個方面3.人們抱怨的另一個方面4.再次說明不誠實現(xiàn)象的普遍性
5.轉向原因的分析6.原因一:人們追求物質(zhì)利益而忽視道德價值現(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版三)7.Inaddition,unfaircompetitionsworsenthesituation.8.Thirdly,welackpowerfulandeffectivelawsandregulationstocopewiththisproblem.9.Astome,Ibelievethatitpaystobehonestinthelongrun.10.Asweknow,beinghonestisourtraditionalvirtue.11.Besides,behavingyourselfhonestlycanwinrespectfromothers.12.Inaword,weshouldbehonest.7.原因的另一方面8.原因三:缺乏有效的法規(guī)制止
9.我的觀點10.進一步證明我的觀點11.支持作者觀點的理由二:誠實能贏得尊敬12.得出結論:誠實有益現(xiàn)象解釋型真題范文(套用模版三)現(xiàn)象解釋型敘事作文專用模板Topic1.Itsohappenedthat,___.2.Justatthemoment___.3.Itimpressedmemostbecause___.4.Whathappenedwas____.5.Atfirst,___.6.Almostatthesametime,___.7.What’smore,___.8.Asaresult___.9.AsIunderstand,___.10.Ontheonehand,____.11.Ontheotherhand,____.12.Therefore,____
信息提示
1.指出事件發(fā)生的地點2.描述事件的開端3.描述事件使自己印象深刻的方面
4.記敘事件的性質(zhì)或特征
5.事件進展或情況表現(xiàn)的一方面6.另一方面7.第三方面8.事件的進展結果
9.我的理解、看法等10.理解或看法一11.理解或看法二12.結論現(xiàn)象解釋型模擬題Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CollegeStudents’Job-hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutline(giveninChinese)below.某大學畢業(yè)生當年就業(yè)情況一覽表1)越來越多的畢業(yè)生體會到了找工作的壓力2)大學生就業(yè)難的原因3)我的看法提示:第一步:結合提綱推斷題意:畢業(yè)生難以找到工作,這種現(xiàn)象并不少見,原因在于……第二步:根據(jù)題目給出的提綱可知文章應包含如下三項基本內(nèi)容:(1)現(xiàn)象部分:隨著大學的不斷擴招,越來越多的畢業(yè)生體會到了找工作的壓力(2)解釋部分:大學生就業(yè)難的原因有很多,如:高校擴招使得供過于求的問題更為突出,有些學生期望值過高,寧可呆在家里也不愿從事低薪工作,還有其他一些原因。(3)表明作者的態(tài)度部分:我的看法現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版一)
CollegeStudents’Job-hunting1.Recently,collegestudents’employmenthasbecomeahottopic.2.Whatamazesusmostisthat,accordingtothestatisticalchart,about40percentofcollegegraduatescannotfindproperjobin2003.3.Itistruethattheemploymentsituationisnolongerasoptimisticasbefore.4.Therearemanyreasonsexplainingthehugeunemploymentpressureoncollegegraduates.5.Themainreasonisthatthesupplyofgraduatesismuchmorethanthedemandinthemarket.6.Whatismore,theeconomicdevelopmentin現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版一)recentyearsneedsexcellentpersonnelwithmorethantwoyears’workexperience.7.Thirdly,manygraduateshavetoohighexpectations.8.Asaresult,theywillstayathomewaitingforemploymentwithhighsalary.9.Consideringallthese,manymeasuresmustbetakentocopewiththissocialproblem.10.Foronething,theemploymentcentersofvariouscirclesshouldplayavitalrole.11.Foranother,thecollegestudentsshouldchangetheirattitudetowardselectingjobsactively.12.Inconclusion,itcallsforthejointeffortsofthesocietytohelpgraduates.現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版二)
CollegeStudents’Job-hunting
1.Asisknowntoall,collegestudents’employmenthasbecomeahottopicintoday’sChina.2.Peopleseemtogetaccustomedtotheever-tighterjobmarket.3.Infact,about40percentofgraduatesfromcollegesanduniversitiescannotfindproperjobin2003.4.Thereasonsofthehugeunemploymentpressureoncollegegraduateslieinseveralaspects.5.Firstly,thesupplyofgraduatesismuchmorethanthedemandinthemarket.6.Secondly,theeconomicdevelopmentinrecentyearsneeds現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版二)excellentpersonnelwithmorethantwoyears’workexperience.
7.Thirdly,manygraduateshavetoohighexpectations.8.Finally,manygraduateswouldratherstayathomewaitingforemploymentthantoworkatgrassroots.
9.Asamatteroffact,
manymeasuresmustbetakentocopewiththissocialproblem.10.Ontheonehand,employmentcentersatvariouslevelsshouldplayavitalrole.11.Ontheotherhand,thecollegestudentsshouldchangetheirattitudetowardselectingjobsactively.12.Therefore,
itneedsthejointeffortsofthesocietytohelpgraduates.
現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版三)
CollegeStudents’Job-hunting
1.Nowadays,
collegestudents’employmenthasbecomeahottopicinChina.2.Foronething,accordingtothestatisticalchart,about40percentofcollegegraduatescannotfindproperjobin2003.3.Foranother,themarketdemandforcollegegraduatesisgettinglessandless.4.Itisobviousthattheemploymentsituationisnolongerasoptimisticasbefore.5.Manyremarkablefactorscontributetothehugeunemploymentpressureoncollegegraduates
.6Firstofall,thesupplyofgraduatesismuchmore現(xiàn)象解釋型范文(套模版三)thanthedemandinthemarket.7.Inaddition,theeconomicdevelopmentneedsexcellentpersonnelwithmorethantwoyears’workexperience.8.Thirdly,mostgraduatesarenotwillingtobeemployedatalowsalary.9.Astome,Ithinkthatmanymeasuresmustbetakentocopewiththissocialproblem.10.Asweknow,theemploymentcentersatalllevelsshouldplayavitalrole.11.Besides,thecollegestudentsshouldchangetheirattitudetowardselectingjobsactively.12.Inaword,
itcallsforthejointeffortsofthesocietytohelpgraduates.二、對比選擇型1.要求:本題型要求考生比較兩種觀點或兩種做法,進而表明自己對該問題或事物的態(tài)度(事觀點),也就是做出選擇。2.考題頻率:自1995年來,本對比選擇型題共考5次,分別是2000年6月IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?,1999年6月ReadingSelectivelyofExtensively,1998年6月Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?,1996年6月GlobalShortageofFreshWater。2006年12月TheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together試題類型模版及實例對比選擇型模板一Topic
1.Thereisaheateddebateover___.2.Itiscommonlyacceptedthat____.3.Incontrast,others___.4.Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggest____.5.Intheirview,___.6.However,othersthink___.7.Theyarguethat___.8.Consideringcontrast,Istandonthesideof___.9.Firstofall,___.10.Furthermore,____.11.Thirdly,____.12.Therefore,____
信息提示
1.兩種觀點針對的爭論焦點2.觀點一3.與觀點一對立的觀點二
4.觀點一的理由
5.深入闡述觀點一的理由6.觀點二的理由7.深入闡述觀點二的理由
8.我的看法
9.個人看法的依據(jù)一10.個人看法的依據(jù)二11.個人看法的依據(jù)三12.個人的結論對比選擇型四級真題(2000年6月)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)很多人認為有必要舉行英語口語考試,理由是……2)也有人持不同意見……3)我的看法和打算
IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).對比選擇型真題范文
IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).1.
Thereisaheateddebateoverthenecessityofthetest.2.
ItiscommonlyacceptedthatsuchatestinChinaisverynecessary.3.Incontrast,othersthinkitunnecessary.
點評文章給出了主題句,在這種情況下應當做適當?shù)淖兺ǎ鼓0媸拙渑c前面給出的句子適當銜接.1.根據(jù)具體情況,靈活套用句型2.和3.是表明兩種不同的觀點形成鮮明的對比,為下文的展開做好了鋪墊,也是1.的擴展句,起到補充說明的作用2.認為英語口語考試有必要3.認為英語口語考試沒有必要.對比選擇型真題范文4.
Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggestthespeakingabilityisveryimportantintoday’ssociety.5.Intheirview,atestofspokenEnglishwillurgecollegestudentstoimprovetheiroralEnglish.6.However,othersthinkthatwritingskillswouldbeenoughfordailyuse.7.TheyarguethatspokenEnglishdoesnotnecessarilymeanbetteropportunities.
4.和5.揭示第一種觀點的理由和英語口語考試的重要性4認為英語口語很重要5英語口語考試能夠推動大學生提高口語水平6.和7.兩句在語義上相互照應,從兩個方面揭示支持第二種觀點的理由。短語的點綴、句型的變化增加了文章的亮點。6認為書面英語已經(jīng)足夠。7口語并不一定帶來更好的機會。對比選擇型真題范文8.Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesideoftheformeridea.9.Firstofall,Englishasalanguageisatoolfororalcommunication.10.Furthermore,theabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlyisamustforusinthemoreopenChina.11.Thirdly,thetestwillhelpusinourjob-seeking.12.Therefore,thetestofspokenEnglishisnecessary.
8.個人的觀點鮮明,支持第一種觀點。9.英語是口頭交流的工具10.隨著中國越來越開放,英語口語必不可少。11.口語考試有利于我們找工作。12.整篇文章的總結,照應前文,既是結論,又是主旨。對比選擇型模板二Topic1.Recently,wemayhearquitedifferentopinions___.2.Mostpeopletakeitforgrantedthat____.3.However,othershold___.4.Adominantideaisthat____.5.Inthisview,___.6.Nevertheless,theobjectorsthink___.7.Theyarguethat____.8.Astome,Iprefer___.9.Ontheonehand,___.10.Ontheotherhand,____.11.Therefore,____.12.Inconclusion,____
信息提示
1.兩種觀點針對的爭論焦點2.多數(shù)人的觀點一3.提出與多數(shù)人觀點對立的觀點二
4.多數(shù)人的觀點及理由
5.深入闡述觀點一的理由6.觀點二及觀點二的理由7.深入闡述觀點二的理由
8.我的看法或偏好
9.個人看法的依據(jù)一10.個人看法的依據(jù)二11.個人的結論12.文章的結論
對比選擇型真題范文
IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).1.
Wemayhearquitedifferentcommentsonthisidea.2.
Mostpeopletakeitforgrantedthatsuchatestisverynecessaryforcollegestudents.3.However,othersholdadifferentopinion.點評文章給出了主題句,在這種情況下應當做適當?shù)淖兺?,使模版首句與前面的句子適當銜接
1.根據(jù)具體情況,靈活套用句型,承接上文。2.和3.比較對立的兩種觀點對比選擇型真題范文
4.AdominantideaisthatEnglishasalanguageisatoolfororalcommunication.5.Inthisopinion,suchatestwillmakecollegestudentrealizetheimportanceoforalEnglish.6.Nevertheless,theobjectorsthinkthatmanypeopleneednotuseoralEnglishatwork.7.Theyarguethatthetestmaynotreflectthetruelevel____.
4.觀點一和理由:語言是口頭交流的工具5.深入闡述觀點一的理由:英語口語考試會讓學生意識到英語口語的重要性6.觀點二的理由:許多人工作時沒有必要使用英語口語。7.進一步闡述觀點二的理由:這樣的考試未必能反映真實水平。對比選擇型真題范文8.Astome,Iprefertheformeropinion.9.Ontheonehand,Ilikeexchangingideaswithforeigners.10.Ontheotherhand,theabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlyisamustforusinthemoreopenChina.11.Therefore,thetestwillgivemoreincentivetoouroralEnglish.12.Inconclusion,thetestofspokenEnglishisnecessaryforus.
8.我的看法:支持第一種觀點。9.個人看法的依據(jù)一:喜歡與外國人進行交流。10.個人看法的依據(jù)二:隨著中國更加開放,我們必須能夠說一口流利的英語11.個人的結論:考試為我們學習口語增加動力。12.文章的結論:口語考試有必要。對比選擇型模板三Topic1.Differentpeoplewillofferquitedifferentideas___.2.Manypeopleassert____.3.However,othersbelieve___.4.Somemayproclaim____.5.Theymaintainsuchanideabecause___.6.Incontrast,theobjectorsthink___.7.Theyarguethat____.8.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreeto___.9.First,___.10.Second,____.11.Lastbutnotleast,____.12.Inaword,____
信息提示
1.兩種觀點針對的問題或現(xiàn)象
2.提出觀點一3.提出與觀點一對立的觀點二
4.觀點一及觀點一的理由
5.深入闡述觀點一的理由6.觀點二及觀點二的理由7.深入闡述觀點二的理由
8.我的看法或偏好
9.個人看法的依據(jù)一10.個人看法的依據(jù)二11.個人看法的依據(jù)三12.個人的結論或文章的結論
對比選擇型真題范文
IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).1.
Differentpeoplewillofferquitedifferentideasonthisnews.2.
ManypeopleassertthatsuchatestisunnecessaryinChina.3.However,othersbelievethatitisnecessary.
點評雖然文章給出了主題句,但模版首句與前面的句子完全可以銜接,勿須改動。
1.點出兩種觀點爭論的焦點。2.提出觀點一。3.提出與觀點一相對的觀點二。對比選擇型真題范文4.
SomemayproclaimthatfluentoralEnglishdoesnotnecessarilymeanbetteropportunities.5.TheymaintainsuchanideabecausemanypeopleneednotuseoralEnglishatwork.6.Incontrast,theobjectorsthinkthatafluentspokenEnglishisbadlyinneedintoday’ssociety.7.TheyarguethatEnglishasalanguageisatoolfororalcommunication.
4.觀點一的理由。5.深入闡述觀點一的理由。6.觀點二的理由。7.深入闡述觀點二的理由。對比選擇型真題范文
8.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreetothelatteropinion.9.First,thetestcanencouragecollegestudentstoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.10.Second,theabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlyisamustforussinceChinawillcontinueheropen-doorpolicy.11.Lastbutnotleast,Ilikeexchangingideaswithforeigners.12.Inaword,thetestofspokenEnglishisnecessary.
8.表明我的立場。9.個人看法的依據(jù)一。10.個人看法的依據(jù)二。11.依據(jù)三。12.整篇文章的總結,照應前文,既是結論,又是主旨。對比選擇型模擬題Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:LecturesandDiscussions.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)一些學生贊成講座式教學2)另一些學生偏愛討論式教學3)我的看法方法提示第一步:結合提綱推斷題意:試題要求考生對比分析討論式教學與講座式教學方法的優(yōu)點與缺點,并陳述自己的看法。第二步:根據(jù)題目給出的提綱可知文章應包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:1)一部分人的看法:一些人贊成講座式教學2)另一部分人的看法:另一些人偏愛討論式教學3)作者的看法與做法:我的看法。對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版一)LecturesandDiscussions
1.Thereisaheateddebateoverlecturesanddiscussions.2.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatlecturescanhelpstudentslearnmorequickly.3.Incontrast,othersholdthatdiscussionscanstimulatestudentstolearnbythemselves.4.Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggestthatstudentsattendmorelectures.5.Intheirview,teachershelpstudentsmastertheknowledgewhichisaccumulatedbytheminmanyyears’studyandresearch.6.However,othersthinkthatinadiscussion,theteacherusuallyguidesthestudentsinsteadofdominatingthem.7.Theyarguethatinvolvinginadiscussion,students對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版一)LecturesandDiscussionshavetodeveloptheirabilitytoanalyzeproblems.8.Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesideofneitheridea.9.Firstofall,differentmethodshavedifferentdisadvantages.10.Furthermore,eachstudenthashisorherfavorites.11.Thirdly,lecturesarepreferabletodiscussionsintheteachingofscienceandmathematicsandonthecontrary,discussionsarepreferabletolecturesintheartandphilosophysubjects.12.Therefore,weshouldadoptdifferentteachingmethodsaccordingtodifferentsubjects.
LecturesandDiscussions
1.Recently,wemayhearquitedifferentopinionsaboutlecturesanddiscussions.2.Mostpeopletakeitforgrantedthatlecturescanhelpstudentstolearnmorequickly.3.However,othersholdthatdiscussionscanstimulatestudentstolearnbythemselves.4.Adominantideaisthatattendingalecturecansavemoretime.5.Inthisview,teachersarepassingontheirknowledgewhichisaccumulatedbytheminmanyyears’studyandresearchtothe對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版二)students.6.Nevertheless,theobjectorsthinkthatadiscussionmayleaveadeeperimpression.7.Theyarguethatinvolvinginadiscussion,studentscandeveloptheirabilitytoanalyzeproblems.8.Astome,Ipreferneitherofthetwoextremeidea.9.Ontheonehand,differentmethodshavedifferentdisadvantages.10.Ontheotherhand,eachstudenthashisorherfavorite.11.Therefore,neithermethodcanberejectedwhileanotherisadopted.12.Inconclusion,wemightadoptdifferentteachingmethodsaccordingtodifferentsubjects.對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版二)LecturesandDiscussions
1.Differentpeoplewillofferquitedifferentideasaboutlecturesanddiscussions.2.Manypeopleassertthatlecturescanhelpstudentslearnmorequickly.3.However,othersbelievethatdiscussionscanstimulatestudentstolearnbythemselves.4.Somemayproclaimthatattendingalecturecansavemoretime.5.Theymaintainsuchanideabecausetheymaygetthedirectandrightanswersfromtheteachers’lectures.6.Incontrast,theobjectorsthinkthatdiscussionsmayleavestudentsadeeperimpressionintheir對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版三)LecturesandDiscussionsstudy.7.Theyarguethatinvolvinginadiscussion,thestudentshavetodeveloptheirabilitytoanalyzeproblems.8.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreetoneitherofthetwoteachingmethods.9.First,differentmethodshavedifferentdisadvantages.10.Second,eachstudenthashisorherfavorites.11.Lastbutnotleast,lecturesarepreferabletodiscussionsintheteachingofscienceandmathematics.12.Inaword,wecanadoptdifferentteachingmethodsaccordingtodifferentsubjects.對比選擇型模擬范文題(套用模版三)2006.12四級作文題目:CCTV春節(jié)晚會是否應該開辦?
1、許多人喜歡看CCTV春節(jié)晚會;2、但有的人認為應該取消;3、你的看法本次四級考試作文總體上來說并不是很難。但表現(xiàn)出兩個出人意料:一是體裁,二是題材。
對于體裁來說,本次四級作文屬于正反對比論證類的文體。比較出人意料,又回到了老的考查模式。對于題材,本次四級作文的話題是關于人們對于春節(jié)晚會的不同看法,屬于社會生活類話題,一反常態(tài),沒有再次考查校園類話題。但是對于當代大學生來說,與大學生有關的社會話題也是需要關注的,這也說明考試方向的變化:校園類話題與社會熱點話題同等重要,這一點對于未來考四級的學生的作文備考的方向有一定的指導意義。
對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版一)
TheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together
1.Thereisaheateddebateover
theSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together.2.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatit
seemstohavebeenanindispensablecompanyduringthetraditionalNewYear’sEveforagreatnumberofpeople.3.Incontrast,others
holdthatitshouldbecanceled.4.Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggestthatthepartyshouldstay.5.Intheirview,itbringssomanyhappinesstoallChinesearoundtheworldinalltheseyears.
6.However,othersthinkthatasmorediverselifestyleshaveemergednowadays,weshouldnotgoonholdingtheparty.
7.Theyarguethattheyliketochoosetheactivitiestheyliketocelebratethenewyear.對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版一)8.Consideringoneafteranother,IthinktheEveningGet-Togetherissupposedtobeheretostay.9.Firstofall,itmaynotremainamustforallpeople,butitcanbringusastrongsenseoffestivityandserveasanalternativeamongthevarietyofholidayactivities.10.Furthermore,
withsuchagathering,familymemberswillhaveaperfectopportunitytoenjoymorefunandhappiness.12.Therefore,
theSpringFestivalEveningGet-TogetherstillshouldbeheldinChina.TheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together
1.Recently,wemayhearquitedifferentopinionsabouttheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together.2.MostpeopletakeitforgrantedthatitseemstohavebeenanindispensablecompanyduringthetraditionalNewYear’sEve.3.However,othersholdthatitshouldbecanceled.4.Adominantideaisthatthepartyshouldstay.5.Inthisview,itbringssomanyhappinesstoallChinesearoundtheworldinalltheseyears.6.Nevertheless,theobjectorsthinkasmorediverselifestyleshaveemergednowadays,weshouldnotgoonholdingtheparty.對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版二)7.Theyarguethattheyliketochoosetheactivitiestheyliketocelebratethenewyear.8.Astome,Iprefertheformeridea.9.Ontheonehand,itmaynotremainamustforallpeople,butitcanbringusastrongsenseoffestivityandserveasanalternativeamongthevarietyofholidayactivities.10.Ontheotherhand,withsuchagathering,familymemberswillhaveaperfectopportunitytoenjoymorefunandhappiness.11.Inconclusion,theSpringFestivalEveningGet-TogetherstillshouldbeheldinChina.對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版二)
TheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together1.DifferentpeoplewillofferquitedifferentideasabouttheSpringFestivalEveningGet-Together.2.ManypeopleassertthatitseemstohavebeenanindispensablecompanyduringthetraditionalNewYear’sEve.3.However,othersbelievethatitshouldbecanceled.4.Somemayproclaimthepartyshouldstay.5.TheymaintainsuchanideabecauseitbringssomanyhappinesstoallChinesearoundtheworldinalltheseyears.6.Incontrast,theobjectorsthinkasmorediverselifestyleshaveemergednowadays,weshouldnotgoonholdingtheparty.對比選擇型模擬題范文(套用模版三)7.Theyarguethattheyliketochoosetheactivitiestheyliketocelebratethenewyear.8.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreetotheformeridea.9.First,itmaynotremainamustforallpeople,butitcanbringusastrongsenseoffestivityandserveasanalternativeamongthevarietyofholidayactivities.10Second,withsuchagathering,familymemberswillhaveaperfectopportunitytoenjoymorefunandhappiness.11.Inaword,theSpringFestivalEveningGet-TogetherstillshouldbeheldinChina.對比選擇型模擬范文題(套用模版三)三、問題解決型1.要求:本題型要求考生從描述文字/圖表入手,解釋試題文字/圖表反映出社會生活中存在的一個現(xiàn)實問題,指出問題的危害性或解決這一問題的緊迫性;然后在第二段對問題展開分析,提出解決問題的方案或應對措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己對待這一問題的態(tài)度、做法等。這種試題,因為所有的段落都以某個問題為核心展開,以提出問題-分析問題-解決問題為主線,所以稱之為問題解決。這類作文包括圖表式作文和提綱式作文,所以,引用數(shù)據(jù)要有典型性、解釋原因要注意連貫性、解決問題要突出可行性。試題類型模版及實例2.考題頻率:1995年6月以來,問題解決型作文共考了四次,分別是:2001年1月HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?
2000年1月HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation?1997年6月GettingtoKnowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus1996年1月Thetwo-dayWeekend。問題解決型模板一Topic1.Withthe___of___,___.2.Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto___.3.Ontheonehand,___.4.Ontheotherhand,___.5.However,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto___.6.Firstly,___.7.Solongas___.8.Secondly,___..9.Thirdly___.10.Infact,___.11.Thatisbecause
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