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山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor
restoftheweek.A.A;/
B.A;the
C.The;/
D.The;the參考答案:B略2.
---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryit,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining參考答案:B3.Happinessisanactivestateofmind______onethinksone’slifemeaningful,satisfactoryandcomfortable.A.where
B.which
C.there
D.when參考答案:A4.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay
B.lie
C.lain
D.laid參考答案:D5.Idon’tthinkDavidcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,____?A.didhe
B.didn’the C.doI
D.don’tI參考答案:A6.Aftertheadjustmentoffinancialpolicies,manynetizensputupposts,90percent_______carriedthemessageofapproval.A.ofwhich
B.ofwhom
C.ofthem
D.ofwhat參考答案:A7.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?
---________.She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案:C略8.Withsomebooksbadlyneeded_____,shehurriedtothebookstore.
A.buying
B.bought
C.tobuy
D.buy參考答案:C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:因?yàn)橐I一些迫切需要的書,她匆忙地去了書店。Needed是分詞做后置定語用來修飾somebooks,在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,somebooks是賓語,根據(jù)語境可知書還沒有買,故用不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選C項(xiàng)。
9.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow,buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat
B.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat參考答案:C10.Heisnowalawyer,buthe______asateacherfortenyears.
A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.wasworking參考答案:C11.—Doyouhaveanythingmore________,sir?—No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.typing
B.tobetyped
C.typed
D.totype參考答案:B12.Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one
B.any
C.either
D.both參考答案:C略13.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood
.
A.tobebreathed
B.beingbreathed
C.tobreathe
D.breathing
參考答案:C14.WhilebuildingabridgeovertheChangjiangRiver,
.A.a(chǎn)bigrockwasdiscoveredinthewaterB.therewasabigrockdiscoveredC.a(chǎn)bigrockdiscoveredinthewaterD.theworkersdiscoveredabigrockinthewater參考答案:D15.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthedirector’soffice.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:C16.
Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,____.
A.happilyandsatisfied
B.eagerandexcitedly
C.happyandsatisfied
D.anxiouslyandexcitedly參考答案:C二、填空17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.AmericansingerBobDylanhasbecomethefirstmusiciantobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.The75﹣year﹣oldwasgiventhe
(61)(respect)honorfor"havingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition".BorninAmericain1941,BobDylanwasanordinaryboy
(62)
favoroffolkmusic.IntheUniversityofMinnesota,hejoinedarockbandanddeterminedtobecomeagreatfolkmusician,(63)
hedroppedoutofcollegeattheendofhisfirstyearandwenttoNewYork(64)
(seek)hisdream.TheartisticlifeofNewYorkprovidedarich(65)(music)education(66)
hecouldnothavereceivedanywhereelse.BythetimeofDylan'ssecondalbum,TheFreewheelinBobDylan,inMay1963,he(67)
(begin)tomakehisnameasasingerandasongwriter.Atthattime,hewrotemanyprotestsongsonthesubjectsofwarandthecivil﹣rightsmovementsinAmerica.Inthesongs,peopleheardangerand(68)_______(satisfaction).Afterthe1960s,hedevoted(69)
(him)toBluesandJazzHisaccomplishmentsasarecordingartistandperformerhavebeencentraltohiscareer,buthisgreatestcontributionis(70)
(general)consideredtobehissongwriting.Asasongwriterandmusician,hehasreceivednumerousawardsovertheyearsincludingGrammy,GoldenGlobe,andAcademyAwards.參考答案:
61.respected62.In
63.so
64.toseek
65.musical
66.that/which
67.hadbegun
68.dissatisfaction
69.himself
70.generally本文主要介紹現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃?迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng),因此成為首個(gè)獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的音樂人.61.respected考查過去分詞.根據(jù)句意:現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃?迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得此項(xiàng)尊敬的殊榮.用形容詞respected,意為"尊敬的".62.in考查固定搭配.infavorof意為"贊成〔支持〕(某人或某事物)",是固定搭配.63.so考查連詞.前后兩個(gè)單句表示因果關(guān)系,用連詞so.
64.toseek考查動(dòng)詞不定式.此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的.
65.musical考查形容詞.education是名詞,用形容詞修飾作定語,名詞music的形容詞是musical.66.that/which
考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是education,在從句中作receive的賓語,用關(guān)系代詞that/which.67.hadbegun考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語BythetimeofDylan'ssecondalbum,要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài).
68.dissatisfaction考查名詞.根據(jù)句意:在這些歌曲里,人們聽到了憤怒和不滿.用dissatisfaction,意為"不滿(意)".69.himself考查固定搭配.devoteoneselfto意為"獻(xiàn)身于,專心于",是固定搭配,oneself與主語一致.70.generally考查副詞.consider是動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,形容詞general的副詞是generally.18.I'masinglemotherwitha____61____(grow)son.IlovehimmorethanIcansay.He'sagoodperson,agreatguy____62____somanyways----smart,____63____(create),kindtoanimals,etc.Wegetalongwell,havecommoninterestsandenjoyeach____64____(other)company.Therestofmyimmediatefamilyis____65____(die),andheisliterallyallthefamilyIhave.Theproblemisthatheis____66____(turn)30andshowsnosignsofwantingtoleavehome.He____67____(do)moveoutandtrytheroommateroutetwice,butbothtimesitdidnotturnoutwellandhemovedbackinwithme.Thiswouldn'tbesobad----wedogetalongwell----buthedoesn'tpayhalftheexpenses,orevenaquarter.Infact,hedoesn'tpayme____68____(something)atall.Myfrequentrequestsforhim____69____(contribute)totherentandutilities(公用設(shè)施)oftenresultinlosinghistemperandyellingatmethatallIcareaboutismoney.He_____70_____(spend)hissalaryonhimself:clothes,movies,computeraccessories.It'sasifhestillseeshimselfasateenagerwithanallowance.參考答案:61.grown
62.in
63.creative
64.other’s
65.dead
66.turning
67.did
68.anything
69.tocontribute
70.spends本文是一篇記敘文。文中作者講述了兒子的優(yōu)點(diǎn),和兒子相處的好處和問題?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞son用形容詞,指成年的兒子。故填grown.【62題詳解】考查介詞。表示“在許多方面”是inmanyways,介詞用in.故填in.【63題詳解】考查形容詞。與前后的smart,kind并列,指兒子的性格特點(diǎn),也用形容詞。故填creative.【64題詳解】考查所有格。此處指我和兒子有共同的興趣,喜歡互相的陪伴。表示“互相的”,和each搭配,故填other’s.【65題詳解】考查形容詞。此處指我其他的家人都去世了,is后用形容詞作表語表示狀態(tài),故填dead.【66題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處表示兒子快30歲了,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。故填turning.【67題詳解】考查助動(dòng)詞。此處指兒子以前搬出去過,表示過去發(fā)生的事用一般過去時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞did強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞,故填did.【68題詳解】考查不定代詞。根據(jù)buthedoesn'tpayhalftheexpenses,orevenaquarter.可知兒子不負(fù)擔(dān)生活費(fèi),什么都不給我。否定句中用anything,故填anything.【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指我讓兒子出錢支付租金和水電費(fèi)的要求,用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語,故填tocontribute.【70題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此處表示兒子經(jīng)常性的行為,與全文時(shí)態(tài)和主語一致也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填spends.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimup,ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant,myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompanysothestrategymustwork.Almosteveryweeknowthereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit._________.Firstly,youjunknothingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mail,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabetterreply.76.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails____________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)_______
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