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山西省呂梁市坪頭中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.—DoIhavetotakeit?It___soterrible.A.istasting
B.istasted
C.tastes
D.hastasted參考答案:C2._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.Asfor
D.Asto參考答案:A略3.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_______mycold.
A.heat
B.cure
C.treat
D.help參考答案:B略4.----CanIleavetheofficeaheadoftimebecauseIwanttowatchthe_________broadcastoftheWorldCup.----I’mafraidnot.Wehavemuchworktodo.A.lively
B.living
C.alive
D.live參考答案:D5.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.
B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree
D.shouldagree參考答案:A6.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused
B.confusing
C.surprised
D.surprising參考答案:B7.Youmaysendmeane-mailorjustgivemeacall.
willdo.A.Neither
B.Each
C.Any
D.Either參考答案:D8.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B9.Jeremy’sfansinChinaaregoingcrazyaboutthis23-year-oldHarvardgraduate,
it’sabreakthroughinAmericanbasketballhistory.
A.saying
B.said
C.havingsaid
D.tosay參考答案:a略10.Littleabouttheirownsafety,whentheywerecrossingtheroadinthewrongway.A.dothepedestrianscare
B.thepedestriansdidcare
C.thepedestriansdocare
D.didthepedestrianscare參考答案:D11.________forbreakingtheruleofnotakingcellphonetoschool,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming
B.Blamed
C.Toblame
D.Tobeblamed參考答案:B12.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.
A.eagerly
B.hopefully
C.immediately
D.gradually參考答案:B13._______formthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftreesA.seen
B.seeingC.havingseen
D.toseen參考答案:A試題分析:考查過去分詞做狀語,從句子分析,這里需要非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語,而且see和邏輯主語thesouthfootofthemountain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞,句意是:從塔頂看,山的南山腳是一片樹。選A??键c(diǎn):考查過去分詞做狀語點(diǎn)評(píng):現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞做狀語主要取決于動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語的關(guān)系:如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞,如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。14.–Weshouldadopt______methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,
anythingcanhappeninthatsituation.A.flexible
B.typical
C.positive
D.specific參考答案:A15.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.A.istaken
B.willbetaken
C.takes
D.hastaken參考答案:A16.ThelatestpublicationoftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryincludes62newwords___thechangesinourculturecommunication.A.representingB.torepresentC.representedD.havingbeenrepresented參考答案:A17.Thenewly-marriedcouple________inSuzhouforaboutaweeklastsummer.A.travel B.havetraveled C.hadtraveled
D.traveled參考答案:D18.WhenIwenttothewebbarneartheschool,tomysurprise,Ifoundmysonseatedthere,completely______thecomputergames.A.
absorbinginB.
absorbingtoC.
absorbedtoD.
absorbedin參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫71.Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislong
(缺席,不在).72.Shehadthetimeandthe
(靈感)todevelophertalent.73.Asanewteacher,Tomtriedto_______(促進(jìn))goodfeelingsbetweenthestudentsandhim.74.Aftersomanyyears,theoldtowerisstillinagood______(狀態(tài)).75.Mostpeoplesaidthatpaywastheirmain_______(動(dòng)機(jī))forworking.76.The________(結(jié)果)ofthediscussionwasnotwhatheexpected.77.Whoeverletsoutthe________(機(jī)密的)documentwillbepunished.78.Thereis_______(充分的)evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.79.Successandwealth________(改變,轉(zhuǎn)變)hischaracter.80.Heshowed______(非凡的)couragewhenhefacedthedanger.參考答案:71.a(chǎn)bsence
72.Inspiration
73.promote
74.state
75.motivation76.outcome
77.confidential
78.a(chǎn)bundant
79.transformed
80.remarkable三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Germsareeverywhere.Youcan’tseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonplanes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.WarmerWeatherBringsGermsTheworld’sweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsectsfromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.UnderYourSkinYourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,ormouth.FightingGermsYourimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcellsmovearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Othercellsmakeantibodies.Antibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopgerms.Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.36.Accordingtothetext,insects______.
A.killgerms
B.carrygerms
C.protectgerms
D.lovegerms37.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto______.
A.coolercountries
B.hotcountries
C.everywhere
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