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學業(yè)分層測評(十)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Youshouldapplythepublisherthepermissiontoreprinttheextract.2.Theclimateheredoesn'tagreeher.3.—WhichsportisthemostpopularinAmerica?—It'shardtosay.Itlargelydependswhatyoumeanby“popular”.4.WeofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingtheCollegeEntranceExams.5.I'mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifIfindthemoney.6.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.7.Totellthetruth,Iwon'tgotothepartyevenif(invite).8.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which(cover)manyeventsthatcan'tbefoundinotherhistorybooks.9.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade(learn).Healwaysworkshard.10.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo(combine).【答案】;for6.mustlearnⅡ.完成句子【導學號:20670034】1.我對你的成功致以最熱烈的祝賀。Isendyoumywarmestyoursuccess.2.按時完成這個報告真是件苦差事。Itwasanabsolutehelltryingtogetthisreportfinished.3.萬物靠太陽生長。Alllivingthingsthesunfortheirgrowth.4.我決定申請獎學金。Imadeupmymindtoascholarship.5.他們就如何疏散島上的百姓取得了一致意見。Theyhowtoevacuatetheciviliansfromtheisland.【答案】ontimeonforonⅢ.閱讀理解APeoplefromallovertheworldhavedifferentweddingtraditionsandmarriagecustoms.Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承諾)ofloveforalltimeduringapublicceremony.Everyoneataweddinghopesforgreathappinessbetweentheweddingcouple.Weddingtraditionsareusuallyawayofshowingsignsofthehopeforgreathappiness.Someofthesetraditionsareveryinteresting.InSweden,thetraditionalbridewillwearthreeringsbytheendoftheweddingceremony.Thefirstistheengagement(訂婚)ringthatsheenteredtheceremonywith.Thesecond,theweddingring,isaddedtothefirst.Afinalring,however,isaddedaswell.Thisringisknownasthe“motherhood”ring.Thisissaidtoshowthatmarriageisaboutmorethanjustlove.Itisaboutbuildingafamily.WeddingtraditionsinthePhilippinesincludethePandango,adancewhichcanlastforhours.DuringthePandango,guestspin(用大頭針別住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.AtraditionalIrishbridemaywearablueweddingdress—believingbluetobealuckycolor.EnglishLavender(薰衣草)isoftenmixedwithherweddingflowers.Itistraditionalforthebridetobraidherhair(梳頭發(fā))—asitisconsideredagoodwaytobringlucktothenewcouple.Therearemanyweddingtraditionsaroundtheworldwhichmaydifferfromwhattheyareusedto,butifyouareabouttoplanawedding,youmayfinditinterestingtoincludesomeofthesetraditionsinyourownwedding.1.Whatdoallweddingceremoniesseemtohaveincommon?A.Thecommitmentofloveforalltime.B.Happinessbetweentheweddingcouple.C.Aninterestinglife.D.Buildingahappyfamily.【解析】根據(jù)第一段第二句“Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承諾)ofloveforalltimeduringapublicceremony.”可知答案為A項。【答案】A2.InSweden,thetraditionalbride'sthirdringshows.A.thedutiesofthenewcoupleB.thegreatlovebetweenthenewcoupleC.thebridewillbenotonlyawifebutalsoamotherD.thebridewilltakecareofnotonlyherhusbandbutalsohismother【解析】根據(jù)第三段“Thisringisknownasthe‘motherhood’ring.”一句可知答案?!敬鸢浮緾3.InthePhilippines,thenewcouplepaidfortheirhoneymoonwiththemoneyfrom.A.thebride B.thebridegroomC.theirparents D.visitingguests【解析】根據(jù)第四段中說明“DuringthePandango,guestspin(用大頭針別住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.”可知新婚夫婦度蜜月的錢來自于參加他們婚禮的客人?!敬鸢浮緿4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thereasonfordifferentweddingtraditions.B.Interestingweddingtraditionsfromdifferentcountries.C.Thewaytoprepareforaweddingceremony.D.Interestingengagementtraditionsaroundtheworld.【解析】閱讀全文可知文章重點說明了世界各地不同國家婚禮的有趣的傳統(tǒng)和風俗?!敬鸢浮緽BTerrieHall,acancerpatientwhomadegreatcontributionstothenationalanti-smokingadcampaign,diedattheageof53.Terriestartedsmokinginhighschool.“Ithoughtitwasacoolthingtodo,”shesaid.Thesmokingcausedoralcancerandthroatcancer,andthesurgeriesandradiationtreatmenttookawayhernaturalvoice.Buttheyalsorevealedalevelofbraveryandstrengthofcharacterthatamazedallofus.Inasocietywherewomenareoftenjudgedbytheirlooks,Terriedidnothidethescarsonherfacecausedbysmoking.Thescarswherepartofherjawhadbeencutout,andonherthroatwhereherlarynx(喉)hadbeenremoved,onlymadehermoredeterminedtospeak,especiallytoyoungpeopleatschools.Shewantedyoungpeopletoknowthetruthabouttobacco.ShebecameknownaroundtheworldthroughherparticipationintheCentresforDiseaseControl's(CDC)Tipscampaign.Theadwheresheshowedhowshegotreadyeachday—puttingonherwig(假發(fā)),puttinginherdentures(假牙),puttingahands-freedeviceintheholeinherthroat—ishardtowatch.Hervideohasbecomethemost-viewedvideoeveronCDC'sYouTubepageswithovermillionviewings,andhasinspiredmorecommentsthananyotherCDCvideo.Hersecondad,whichtouchedonthefactthathergrandchildneverheardherprecancerousvoice,inspiredthousandsmoretoquit.LishaHancock,amotherofafive-year-oldchildandasmoker,smokingonetotwopacksofcigarettesaday,saidshehadtriedtoquitmanytimesbefore,butseeingTerrie'sadhelpedherrealisethatsmokingreallydidcauseothertypesofcancerbesideslungcancer,andhelpedmotivate(激發(fā))hertoquitforgood.Justafewweeksafterthesecondad,Terrie'sdoctorsfoundhercancerhadspreadtoherbrain.Inherremainingdays,shechosetokeepfightingandkeepworkingtosavelivesbyshowingtherealconsequences(結果)ofcigarettesmoking.Sheinsistedonbeingfilmedinherhospitalbedjusttwodaysbeforeherdeath,sharingthefinaleffectsofsmokingonherbody.Thediseasethatfinallytookherlifenevertouchedhergreatspirit.Thatspirit,theselflessworkshedidandthetensofthousandsoflivesshesavedareTerrieHall'sgreatlegacy(遺產(chǎn)).【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。吸煙使TerrieHall患上口腔癌和咽喉癌,導致部分下顎和喉被切除,但是她并沒有被癌癥嚇倒,而是用自己的實例錄制公益廣告,告誡人們尤其是年輕人不要吸煙。5.TerrieHallearnedtherespectofthepublic.A.becauseshefoughtagainstcancerbravelyB.becauseshestartedtheanti-smokingcampaignC.becausesheinspiredpeopletoquitsmokingD.becauseshewasaskedtobefilmedinhospital【解析】主旨大意題。這篇文章講述了TerrieHall通過拍公益廣告向人們展示了吸煙給她的身體帶來的傷害,并以此來告誡人們不要吸煙。文章強調(diào)的是她的公益廣告使很多人戒了煙,而不是她的抗癌精神,所以C項符合題意?!敬鸢浮緾6.Knowingshehadcancer,Terriemusthavebeen.A.disappointed B.regretfulC.confused D.a(chǎn)nxious【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Terriestartedsmokinginhighschool.和第三段最后一句話可知,Terrie很早就開始吸煙了,而如今她卻想讓年輕人知道吸煙的危害,由此可推知她一定為以前的行為感到懊悔不已,故選B項?!敬鸢浮緽7.Whatdoesthesixthparagraphimply?A.Lishahassmokedfortwoyears.B.Lishapaidlittleattentiontoherkid.C.Terrie'sadshookLishaup.D.Terriepopularisedtheknowledgeofcancer.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。文章第六段講述的是Lisha多次戒煙未成功,但她看到TerrieHall做的公益廣告后終于把煙戒掉了,故選C項。【答案】C8.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTerrie?A.Sheshouldn'thavebeenfilmedinhospital.B.Sheshouldhaveacceptedthedoctor'sadvice.C.Shemusthavemovedthepublicdeeply.D.Shemusthavecreatedastirintheworld.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,TerrieHall那種無私的精神將永遠留在人們的心中?!敬鸢浮緾Ⅳ.閱讀填句It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround—maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.1Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.2Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywithatforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.3Invitesomeonetoplay
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