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山西省大同市新泉中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain___astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating參考答案:23.C。過去分詞做表語,seated表示狀態(tài)等于sitting。
略2.Hedidn'tmake
clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:3.Thereisageneral________amongthepublicthatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety.A.entry
B.criterion
C.principle
D.consensus參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.entry進(jìn)入;B.criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn),準(zhǔn)則;C.principle原則;D.consensus共識(shí);句意:在公眾心里有一個(gè)共識(shí),就是兒童應(yīng)該接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三項(xiàng)語意與句子不搭配。同位語從句thatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety解釋名詞consensus的內(nèi)容。4.Jackislateagain.Itis__________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.typical
B.average
C.tough
D.afraid參考答案:A5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo
B.Ilikeit.
C.Idon’t
D.Iwill參考答案:A6.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.
A.Yes,both
B.SureIwould
C.No,please
D.Neither,thankyou參考答案:D7.Agenuinecompliment______yourfriends’talentsorgiftsautomaticallyaddsvaluetohowtheyseethemselves.A.to B.below C.for D.on參考答案:D略8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed
參考答案:C9.Teachersshouldtrytousea______teachingmethodthatcanbetterarousestudents’enthusiasm.A.wild
B.basic
C.formal
D.lively參考答案:D27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto
rightfromwrong.A.distinguish
B.reform
C.indicateD.disapprove參考答案:A略11. —Hi,Jack!DoyouthinkRussiaisaniceplaceforthesummervocation? —Well,ifIwereyou,I______myholidayinFrance. A.spent B.hadspend C.willspend D.wouldspend參考答案:D12.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate
B.relatedC.relating
D.relates參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們的身體健康與我們的精神健康密切相關(guān)。berelatedto與---有關(guān),故選B。13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
.here.
A.threetimesasmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.asthreetimesmuch參考答案:A14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplanhe______atthemeeting?
—Verygood.Butthemostimportantistoputitinto______.
A.putup;action
B.putforward;practice
C.putaside;practice
D.putaway;truth參考答案:B15.---Thegovernmentshouldtrytobalancetheeconomicgrowthandpollutionfromindustry.---___________.It’stimetodoit.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Goahead. C.Exactly. D.That’sOK.參考答案:C16.---Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?
---Lastweek.
A.topaint
B.painted
C.painting
D.tobepainted參考答案:B17..Thescientistisgladtoseetheexperimentthatheisdevotedto___amajorbreakthrough.A.havingachieved
B.achievingC.hasachieved
D.achieve參考答案:C略18.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim__________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfrom
C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B略二、填空19.根據(jù)句意和所給詞塊,選出相應(yīng)詞塊并填入其正確形式,使句子意思通順。aslongasadjusttotakeoffgothroughcomeacrossfarfromratherthanapartform76.___doingthesetasks,robotsareevenabletoplaychesswithhumanbeings.77.Tobehonest,attheverybeginningIhaddifficulty___livinginthedormitory,butwithmyroommates’help,Imadesoon.78.Ifthelaw___attomorrow’sconference,morewildanimalswillbeprotected.79.Whateverbackgroundyougrowupin,youcanbeequallysuccessful___youaredevotedtowhateveryoudo.80.WhenIwaswanderinginthestreet,I___MrsWang,myhighschoolteacher.參考答案:76.Apartfrom
77.adjustingto
78.goesthrough
79.aslongas
80.cameacross考查短語辨析?!?6題詳解】句意:除了做這些任務(wù),機(jī)器人甚至可以和人類下棋。短語apartform表示“除……之外;而且”,注意句首字母大寫。故填A(yù)partfrom?!?7題詳解】句意:老實(shí)說,剛開始我很難適應(yīng)住在宿舍,但是在室友的幫助下,我很快就適應(yīng)了。短語havedifficulty(in)doingsth.,故填adjustingto,表示“適應(yīng)”?!?8題詳解】句意:如果這項(xiàng)法律在明天的會(huì)議上通過,更多的野生動(dòng)物將得到保護(hù)。本句主句為一般將來時(shí),條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,且主語為law,故填goesthrough表示“通過”?!?9題詳解】句意:無論你成長(zhǎng)在什么樣的背景下,只要你全身心地投入到你所做的事情中,你就能獲得同樣的成功。短語aslongas表示“只要”?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在街上閑逛時(shí),我遇到了王老師,我的高中老師。根據(jù)上文Iwas可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填cameacross表示“偶遇”。20.OtherfoodsyoucouldusetomakeapictureofPizzaFacesincludeeggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.(填入一詞,完成下面句子,并保持兩個(gè)句子意思一致)
YoucoulduseotherfoodstomakeapictureofPizzaFaces,
eggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.參考答案:including三、閱讀理解21.Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool,onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor.HisnamewasJames.Duringthethreeyearsatschool,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition.Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife.Oncetherewasabusaccident,inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment.Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation.Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment.Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.Jamesattemptedtohelp.However,thoughheemptiedhispockets,manyofthemdiedthatday.Thatwasaturningpointinhislife.Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers,particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions.Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople.Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfill(履行)hisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire,which,inturn,reducedhisincomeconsiderably.Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime,Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs.Meanwhile,ashewasspendingalothelpingothers,shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses.Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome,butithadnoeffectonhim.Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork,thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors.Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow,spendinghistimelookingoutside.Afewweeksaftermygraduation,Ireturnedtoschool,onlytofindthebuildingsgone.Iheardthattheyweretorndown.AllthepeopleleftexceptJames.Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning,hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow,dead.34.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer.B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident.C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital.D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation.35.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.A.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersB.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomeC.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersD.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties36.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________.A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsB.JamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkC.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiringD.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome37.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.C.He
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