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山西省忻州市鐵匠鋪八年制學(xué)校2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He_______bymany,yetIthink____ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well
B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little
D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothing
參考答案:B2.Karencouldn’t________hermindwhethertoapplyformembershipornot.A.change
B.makeup
C.read
D.share
參考答案:B3.—I’mreally_______beforethecompetition.—Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.A.cool
B.serious
C.nervous
D.patient參考答案:C4.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it
B.thatC.where
D.what參考答案:D考查賓語從句。句意:很快我們到達(dá)了被稱作Chinatown的地方。分析題干可知whatwascalledChinatown為賓語,what在賓語從句中作主語。故選D.5.Don’ttrusthim.Hedoesn’t________.A.breakhisword
B.keephisword
C.wasteherword
D.eatherword參考答案:B6.Themotherdidn'tknowwho
theglassbecauseithappenedwhenshewasout.A.break
B.hasbroken
C.hadbroken
D.breaks參考答案:C7.Wecandriveacarforwardsorbackwards,butnot________.A.straight
B.a(chǎn)headC.immediately
D.sideways參考答案:D句意為:我們開車可以向前或后退,但不能側(cè)著開。straight筆直地;ahead向前;immediately立刻;sideways側(cè)著。此句用sideways與forwards和backwards形成對(duì)比。8.Thebeautifuldress_____MissHopwoodwenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.
A.inwhichB.wornbyC.wearingwhichD.that參考答案:A略9.
---
Did
you
have
____
on
yourtrip?
----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:D略10.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A.needB.shall
C.couldD.oughtto參考答案:B11._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use
B.Using
C.Used
D.Touse參考答案:C略12.Inthefuture,seniorcitizenswillbeabletogoanywhereusinghigh-techcameras_______totheirhead.
A.attaching
B.attached
C.toattach
D.attaches參考答案:B略13.ItisthefirsttimethatI________thevideoofJiangnanStyle.A.hadwatched
B.watched
C.amwatching
D.havewatched參考答案:D略14.Inorderto
bytheeducationcircle,hewoksveryhard.
A.makehimselfrecognized
B.makehimrecognize
C.gethimtorecognize
D.gethimrecognized參考答案:A15.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:A16.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldifferentcultures,eachof______usesitdifferently.
A.which
B.that
C.them
D.those參考答案:A略17.Thismodernthree--starhotel________closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated
B.situatingC.issituated
D.issituating參考答案:A試題分析:考查分詞用法。本句中的situated是過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來的形容詞,本句中的situatedclosetothecitycenter對(duì)hotel的情況進(jìn)行修飾。句意:這個(gè)靠近市中心的三星就賓館真的很有吸引力。故A正確。點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做定語的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。18.Mrs.Smithwas________withthepaintings,whichwereonshowattheexhibition.A.anxious
B.complex
C.illegal
D.impressed參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫71.Sheisfriendlyandhasagooa___________________(態(tài)度).72.Busesrunf_____________(頻繁地)betweenthecityandtheairport.73.Thebirdgraduallyrecoveredandthenwasr___________(釋放)intothewild.74.Severalpeoplewerebadlyi__________________(受傷的)intheaccident.75.ShewasinIndiafor15years,butsheneverreallyb______________(屬于)there.76.Ipickedupafewgoodb________________(便宜貨)inthestore.77.Theteachers____________(發(fā)信號(hào))Tomtobesilentandbegantotellarealstory.78Thearticlec___________(包含)informationonhowtoplanhighschoollifeandhasattractedlotsofreaderslikeyou.79.Overfishingandpollutionaret_________________(威脅)thesurvivalofcertainfishspecies.80.Theyquicklygetf_______________(熟悉的)withthebasicrules.參考答案:71.attitude
72.frequently
73.released
74.injured
75.belonged76.bargains
77.signal(l)ed
78.contains
79.threatening
80.familiar三、閱讀理解20.Inheroutstandingbook,“ChoosetheHappinessHabit”,PamGoldenwrote,“Takethestoryoftwotwinbrothersforexample.Onegrewupandbecameanalcoholic(酒鬼),whiletheotherbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whenthealcoholicwasaskedwhyhebecameanalcoholic,hereplied,“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”However,thesuccessfulbusinessman’sanswerwasalso“Becausemyfatherwasadrunk.”whenaskedwhyhesucceeded.Thesamebackground.Thesameupbringing(培養(yǎng)).However,theresultswerequitedifferent.Why?Thereasonisthattheyhaddifferentchoices.Thebrotherschosedifferentthoughtswhichformedthesituationstheyfoundthemselvesinatlast,sotheyhaddifferentexperiences.TherewasatimeinmylifewhenIthoughtdifficultywasdueto“badluck”.Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Whenitrains,itpours”?ThatwasmyanswerwhenothersaskedmehowthingsweregoingonwhenIwasintrouble.SowhatdoyouthinkIgot?“RAIN”.Moreandmore“RAIN”.Icouldn’tunderstandwhybadluckwasalwayswithme.PamGoldensays,“You’reeitherlivingintheproblemoryou’relivinginthesolution.”Now,whenI’mfacedwithwhatIusedtothinkwasanegative(消極的)situation,Iuseadifferentwaytothinkaboutit.Iforcemyselftoreplacethosenegativethoughtsthatmakemeloseheartinmymindwithpositivethoughtswhichencouragemetofightagainstthedifficultybravely.SometimesIwritedownsomeideasthatmaybeasolution,whichIcombinewiththelessonsIhavelearnedfromthebadsituationsandthedifficultiesthattroubledmeinthepast,andoften,Ifindasolutiontotheproblemsoon.ItseemsthatIshouldthankthedifficultyImetwith.TheRAINthatpouredinmyworldhasbecomegreatexperiencesthatprovidemewithvaluableexperience,fromwhichIcanbenefit.Now,itdoesn’t“rain”asmuchinmylifeasitusedto.Infact,mostdaysarebeautiful,cloudlessandsunny!SometimesIdogetarain,butIthinkitmakesmestrongerjustliketherainhelpsplantsgrowup.56.Theexampleofthetwinbrothersshowsthat_______________.A.makinggoodchoicesisthemostimportant
B.educationdecidesaperson’sfutureC.upbringingmakesabigdifferenceD.itisluckthatleadstosuccess57.Whatdoes“RAIN”mentionedinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Water.
B.Goodluck.
C.Suc
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