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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata2、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside3、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A.knew B.haveknown C.hasknown D.willknow4、----Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?----BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear5、—Doyoustillremember?—July,15th,2015.A.whendidBRTinthecitystarttorunB.whenBRTinthecitystartedtorunC.howBRTinthecitystartedtorunD.howdidBRTinthecitystartedtorun6、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-Iagreewithyou.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.goodat D.knockedat7、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan?----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A.a(chǎn),a B.the,a C.the,the D.a(chǎn),the8、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.won’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished9、—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirl_______andsentherhome.—Whatagoodman!A.whyshewascrying B.whywasshecryingC.whysheiscrying D.whyisshecrying10、Theteachertoldus________.A.whenwilltheEnglishclassbeginB.ifshecancometothepartyC.thestudentswerehavingalisteningexamD.wherecouldwefindthelostthingsⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Smithwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor1andsaid,“Well,Mr.Smith,youaregoingtogetsomeinjections(注射),andyou’llfeel2better.Anursewillcome3giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou’llhavetogetanother4tomorrowevening.”5ayoungnursecametoMr.Smith’sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyourfirstinjectionnow,Mr.Smith.6doyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas7Helookedatthenursefora8,thenhesaid,“9hasletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?“Yes,Mr.Smith,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered10,“Iwantitinyourleftarm,please.”1.A.lookedforhimB.lookedafterhimC.lookedhimoverD.Lookedhiminto2.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most3.A.soB.orC.butD.a(chǎn)nd4.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this5.A.IntheafternoonB.InthebeginningC.IntheeveningD.Intheend6.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.Where7.A.comfortableB.hungryC.surprisedD.relaxed8.A.minutesB.momentC.hourD.times9.A.SomebodyB.everybodyC.AnybodyD.nobody10.A.withasmileB.inpublicC.withtearsD.insurpriseⅢ.語法填空12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriends1.theystartedschool.Theydomanythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening2.musicandsoon.Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3.(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofherbecauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4.(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5.(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestillcouldn’tknowwhattheteacher6.(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7.(well)thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgotthetestpaper,wecanimagine8.happytheywere!Everyone9.(need)agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Pleaserememberpeoplewantfriends10.a(chǎn)rekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriend,let’sbeagoodfriendfirst.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Citiesaretakinginterestinelectricscooter-sharesystemsasanaffordabletransportationtocutdownonpollutionandtrafficjams.Theelectricscooters,whichweighbetween30and40pounds,reachspeedsofabout15mph.InSeptember2017,SantaMonica,California,becamethefirstU.S.citytohaveanelectricscooter-shareservice.Usersfindandunlockoneofthemorethan1,000scooterswithasmartphoneapp.Aridecosts$1,andthen0.15centsforeachminuteofridingthroughoutthebeachtown.Bird,thestartupoperatingthescooter-share,picksupthescooterseverynighttothem,andplacesthemaroundSantaMonicaeachmorningreadyforpeople’suse.ThecompanywascreatedbyTravisVanderZanden,whoonceworkedinUberandLyft,afterherealizedridesharingservicesfailedtohelpwithtrafficjamsandairpollution.SinceitsSeptember2017beginning,Bird’ssystemhasservedmorethan50,000riderswhohavetaken250,000trips—morethanhalfofwhichhavebeeninthelastmonth.It’ssinceexpanded(擴(kuò)張)toVenice,California,andsomeneighborhoodsinLosAngelesandSanDiego.Birdplanstoexpandtolotsofmarketsbytheendof2018.Competitors,backedbymillionaires,areappearing.Twobike-sharestartupsLimeBikeandSpin,havespokenofplanstoprovideelectricscootersincitiesthisyear.ElectricscootershavealsogottentheattentionofMayorPeteButtigiegfromSouthBend,Indiana.Thecityisinterestedinusingthemasawaytoimprovepublictransportation.SouthBendwasoneofthefirsttousebike-sharesystems,whichallowpeopletoparkridesharingbikesonpublicland.“Welovetobeearlypioneers,”saidButtigieg.“Ifweworkoutthesafetyproblem,wewouldbeopentowelcomingthetechnology.”“Weneedtomakesurethesenewtransportationsystemsarelawfulandsafeforusers,”ConstanceFarrell,aspokeswomanforthecityofSantaMonicatoldCNN.“Wewouldliketoseeelectricscooterscontinuetooperateinthecity.Theyareinlinewithourgoalofmulti-modallivingandcarbon-lightliving.”AccordingtoFarrell,therehavebeeneightaccidents,includingonewithaseriousheadinjury,inSantaMonicaafterthescootersrolledout.Usersarerequiredtohaveadriver’slicense(駕照),shouldn’trideonsidewalksorhaveotherpassengersonboard.Birdhasgivenoutfreehelmetstosomeridersandtellsitsuserstorideinbikelanes,butsomeusersrideonsidewalks,andmostU.S.streetsdon’thavebikelanes.“Theglobalcommunityofcitiesisgoingtohavetoworkthisalloutforscooters,”Buttigiegsaid.“Theycanmoveunbelievablyquickly.That’sexciting,andalittledangerous.”1.WhydidTraviscreateBirdcompany?A.Becausehereceivedsupportfrommillionairesandthegovernment.B.Becausemanycitieshadelectricscooter-shareservices.C.Becauseitislawfulandsafetouseelectricscooters.D.Becausecitiesneedbetterridesharingservices.2.Thewords“areinlinewith”inParagragh6probablymean“”.A.stopB.meettheneedofC.changeD.a(chǎn)reaheadof3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Futureelectricscooterswillbeveryslowandsale.B.Electricscooterswillcausefeweraccidentsthancars.C.Morecitieswilltrytohelpwithelectricscootersservice.D.Futuretrafficproblemswillbesolvedwithhelpofelectricscooters.4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thechallengesoftheelectricscooter-sharesysteminAmericaB.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofelectricscootersinAmericaC.theintroductionoftheelectricscooter-shareserviceinAmericaD.thefutureofelectricscootersinpublictransportationinAmericaB14、ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sgeneration.Tosomepeople,however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.GettothePoint.Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody'stimeisprecious.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.SendtheRightThings.Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersonontheotherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Emojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinanembarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.TrytoUnderstand.Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson'smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays"goodnight"or"I'mgoingtotakeashower"that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying"yes",theyprobablyreallymean"no".Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(字面意思)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).Forthepost-90sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.1.Whatcanyoudoifthere’ssomethingyouwantwhenyou’rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessages.2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto"_________".A.personalinformationB.voicemessageC.EmojisD.GIFs3.WhowillsendyouawavetosayGoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?A.thepost-80sgenerationB.thepost-90sgenerationC.thepost-2000sgenerationD.thepost-2010sgeneration4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou’rechattingonline.B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.5.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutchattingonline?A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou'refeeling.B.Usingtoomanyemojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.C15、ComedyOfficeGhost(SeasonII)
Doyouwanttoenjoyahappyandrelaxingday?JusttryOfficeGhost(SeasonII).Itwillreallymakeyoulaugh!
Date:July1st,2011—July2nd,2011
Place:ShanghaiDramaticArtsCentre
3DMovie
This3Dmoviewillcatchchildren’seyes.Amagicstonewasusedtohelpsomevillagerstosolveallkindsofproblems.However,abadmanstolethestoneandstartedhisterribleplan
Date:July1,8,14,15,21,22,29,30
Place:LittleFriendsTheatre
PianoConcert
LangLangisgoingtogiveawonderfulconcertinShanghai.Hewillplayalotofworld-famouspiecesofworld-famouspiecesofmusic,includinghisnewDragonSongs.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmighthavethechancetoplaywithhimonstage!
Date:Sunday,July3,2011
Place:ShanghaiOrientalArtCenter
ShanghaiCross-talk(相聲)
Oneperformer,onemouthandonehundredandtwentyminutes!Thefamouscross-talkperformer,ZhouLibo,willtellyousomefunnystoriesaboutShanghai!
Date:July11,2011
Place:MajesticTheatre
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Howlongwillthecross-talklast?A.Foranhour. B.Foronehourandahalf.C.Fortwohours. D.Forthreehours.2.Ifyouwanttowatchacomedy,youshouldgoto__________.A.MajesticTheaterB.LittleFriendstheatreC.ShanghaiOrientalArtCenterD.ShanghaiDramaticArtsCenter3.Accordingtotheinformation,ifyougotoLangLang'sconcert,youwillhavethechanceto_______.A.getaprizeB.performtogetherwithLangLangC.takephotoswithLangLangD.getLangLang'sautograph4.Youcanwatchthe3Dmovieforthelasttimeon______________.A.Thursday B.FridayC.Saturday D.Sunday5.IfanAmericantouristwantstoexperienceShanghaiculture,hewillgoto___________.A.seeOfficeGhost B.LangLang'sconcertC.watcha3Dmovie D.ZhouLibo'scrosstalkD16、Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolourblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier.Onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Sosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen.Therearedifferentformsofcolourblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshades(色調(diào))ofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colourblindnessinhumansisastrangethingtoexplain.Inoureyestherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencesbetweencolours.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapesbutnocolour.Someinsectshavefavouritecolours.Mosquitoes(蚊子)likebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumansalsohavefavouritecolours.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcoloursbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible(看不見得)coloursaroundus.1.Withthehelpofthecones,wecan.A.seeinaweaklightB.telldifferentshapesC.killmosquitoesD.tellorangefromyellow2.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolour-blindwomen.C.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.D.Noneofthemhastroubleinrecognizingcolours.3.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.colouranditssurprisingeffectsB.dangercausedbycolourblindnessC.colourblindnessD.theinvisiblecoloursarounduE17、TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOfficeWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal(校長).AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged(吹噓)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.1.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.A.hatedtheprincipal B.hadproblemsbehavingC.a(chǎn)lwaysfollowedtherules D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.Disappointed.3.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.A.a(chǎn)peppermint B.a(chǎn)modelbus C.a(chǎn)pencilbox D.a(chǎn)coin4.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.A.talkedwithhimintheoffice B.playedgameswithhimC.expectedhimtobeateacher D.gavehimsomehopeandloveF18、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化學(xué)物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Water B.Air C.Lifestyle D.Food2.Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A.昂貴的 B.充足的 C.缺乏的 D.特殊的3.Whichofthefollowi
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