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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年內(nèi)蒙古警察職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____ofthelandinthatdistrict
_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:B2.Theywere______fortheteamfrommanyapplicants.[
]A.choosing
B.tochoose
C.selected
D.selecting答案:C3.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見(jiàn)某人在做某事。4.單句翻譯。1.無(wú)論他走到哪,他的狗都跟著。(everywhere)
_________________________________________________________.
2.他改變主意并且決定當(dāng)一名教師。(changeone'smind)
_________________________________________________________.
3.
通過(guò)她的紅發(fā),我認(rèn)出了她。(recognize)
_________________________________________________________.
4.
因?yàn)槲沂苓^(guò)比較好的教育,我得到了一份坐辦公室的工作。
_________________________________________________________.
5.只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
_________________________________________________________.答案:1.Everywherehegoes,hisdogfollowshim.2.Hechangedhismindanddeterminedtobecomeateacher.3.Irecognizedherbyherredhair.4.SinceIwasbettereducated,Igotajobworkinginanoffice.5.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.不唯一5.短文改錯(cuò)答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's
afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm
realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent
withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really
2.fromofthe
classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker
which
Icankeepmy3.classes
4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents
5.things
6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I
will
likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof
put
7.would
8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please
sending
meanewpictureofyou!OK?
9.send
10.yourself
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.6.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C7.Anawfulaccident,however,_____occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto答案:B解析:此題正確答案應(yīng)選B,句末的theotherday意為“前幾天”,所以句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),而選項(xiàng)D填進(jìn)去不合題意,故選B。此句有兩個(gè)難點(diǎn):一是句中插有however一詞,分散了同學(xué)們的注意力;二是所填選項(xiàng)B為許多同學(xué)所不熟悉的強(qiáng)調(diào)用法?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式8.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot
roughideaof
projectplan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a(chǎn);the答案:D解析:第一空表示泛指;第二空表示特指。9.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A10.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案:C解析:當(dāng)祈使句以letus開頭,反意問(wèn)句用willyou,當(dāng)祈使句以let’s開頭時(shí),反意問(wèn)句用shallwe。11.Annissaid
______researchinAfrica,andshewillcomebacknextmonth.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.done
答案:B12.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.
Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____
courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案:31.influential,
32.childhood,
33.in,
34.bravely,
35.than,
36.when,37.her,
38.efforts,
39.Third,
40.wouldlose解析:31題考查多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。這題以給出單詞的形式,要求將名詞變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的形容詞形式。32題考查了學(xué)生對(duì)外國(guó)文化的了解,這也體現(xiàn)了高考題中涉及到歐美國(guó)家的文化特征。對(duì)于海倫凱特的事跡,中學(xué)生應(yīng)該不會(huì)陌生。33題考查了連詞的用法。34題考查副詞與形容詞的修飾。給出形容詞的形式寫出相應(yīng)的副詞形式。35題涉及到比較級(jí)中連接詞的用法。36題需緊扣上下文,考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中連接詞when的用法。37題考查代詞的用法38題考查在一定的語(yǔ)境中進(jìn)行語(yǔ)法知識(shí)中的固定搭配的用法考查。這要求學(xué)生整體理解篇章的內(nèi)容。39題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的重復(fù)。40題涉及到的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。13.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom答案:D解析:答案為D.考查定語(yǔ)從句。后句是非限制定語(yǔ)從句,用選有關(guān)系代詞的結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A,B兩項(xiàng),有根據(jù)onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。14.237WestPalmdaleBoulevard
Fresno,California93706
AmToyCorporation
Suite15
TransAmBuilding
SanFrancisco,California94115
November20,2008
DearSirs,
Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RoboseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedtothisletter)publishedtheweekofNovember15.
Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.
Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.
Sincerelyyours,
(Mrs.)AlmaHernandez
President,ParentsforNon-violentToys
Enc.
It’shere!ReadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Robo!
Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Rohoistheworld’sfirstfullyautomaticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!
AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!
AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!
小題1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.C.ToorderagiftforChrismas.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.小題2:WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A.Itiscontrolledbyradiowater.B.Itisexpensivetobuy.C.Itis80centimetertall.D.Itbearsarms.小題3:Whatdose“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplainttothetoycompany.C.AhiddenmessageD.Anencouragingresponse.小題4:Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______-.A.sittingdownB.shakinghandsC.talkingD.walking答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A小題4:A解析:小題1:主旨大意。根據(jù)信中第一句可以判斷作者寫信的目的是反對(duì)玩具公司刊出的對(duì)孩子不利的廣告。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)信中的Twogunsandlasereyes可知作者之所以認(rèn)為玩具很暴力是因?yàn)檫@種玩具配有雙槍和激光眼。小題3:詞義猜測(cè)。作者寫信表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn),下文小方框中的內(nèi)容則是玩具公司刊出的廣告的原文,由此可推斷這是“另付”的意思。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二個(gè)方框中的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有提到這種自動(dòng)化機(jī)器人玩具可以坐下。15.Markoftenattemptstoescape
_______
wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfined
B.beingfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:B16.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。1.Manyofthem_______(對(duì)……有天賦)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.(gift)
2.Inmyopinion,thenewbookwrittenbytheyoungwriter________(不值得一讀).(worth)
3.Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers________(正被討論)atthemeetingnow.(discuss)
4.Thenaughtyboyisfondof_______(捉弄)hisfriends.(trickn.)
5.Manypeoplehavewarnedusofthedanger.We_______(最好不要冒險(xiǎn))bycrossingtheriverasashort
cuthome.(chance)
6.________(眾所周知)thatpandasonlyliveinChina.(it,know)
7.Thesmalltown________(我住過(guò)的)whenIwasachildhasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.(which)
8.Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrencamping,soyou________(必須遵守你的諾言).(word)
9.Hersuddenarrivaldidnot_______(阻止他外出).(go)
10.Thechildrenratherthantherobot_______(被迫)tocleanthewindowsofthehighbuildinglastweek.
(make)答案:1.haveagiftfor
2.isnotworthreading
3.isbeingdiscussed
4.playingatrick/trickson
5.hadbetternottakeachance/chances
6.Itiswell-known/wellknown7.inwhichIlived/whichIlivedin
8.mustkeepyourword
9.prevent/stophim(from)goingout
10.weremade17.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案:B18.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin答案:B解析:workout在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;workover意為“調(diào)查,重做”;workup意為“逐步建立,逐步發(fā)展”;workin意為“配合,引進(jìn)”。19.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.
A.wereintendedfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedtogive
D.intendedgiving答案:A20.Hemaywinthecompetition,
heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase答案:A.解析:句意:他可能贏得比賽,那樣的話,他很可能能夠進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì)。inwhichcase那樣的話,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;“inthatcase那樣的話”和“inwhatcase”都不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。21.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively
youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.a(chǎn)sB.untilC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.if答案:D解析:此題考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。22.Ihaveseldomseenmymother_____
pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.答案:A23.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.答案:D24.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品,包括電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:圖表題,考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3以及其他,簡(jiǎn)要敘述圖表內(nèi)容,然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論,要注意分段和過(guò)渡。25.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案:B解析:試題分析:26._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[
]A.Notreceiving
B.Havingnotreceived
C.Notreceived
D.Nothavingreceived答案:D27.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe
36
toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.
37
,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere
38
.
Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere
39
tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness
40
.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot
41
methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof
42
—Istillhadthatmoney.
OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto
43
anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney
44
tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually
45
tobeanemergencyfund(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金)forthingssuchasfood.
Onrare
46
,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould
47
inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their
48
wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“
49
”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany
50
skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.
AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat
51
helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI
52
theirphilosophy(處事原則),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.
53
weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked
54
anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin
55
ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.
36.A.time
B.power
C.courage
D.chance
37.A.Otherwise
B.Also
C.Instead
D.However
38.A.different
B.common
C.big
D.wrong
39.A.supposed
B.determined
C.ordered
D.left
40.A.naturally
B.immediately
C.probably
D.eventually
41.A.buy
B.prove
C.sell
D.show
42.A.direction
B.guilty
C.safety
D.difference
43.A.receive
B.lend
C.manage
D.earn
44.A.gave
B.went
C.borrowed
D.left
45.A.addedup
B.cameup
C.gaveout
D.turnedout
46.A.states
B.occasions
C.situations
D.moments
47.A.shout
B.explain
C.whisper
D.insist
48.A.plan
B.information
C.look
D.intention
49.A.naughty
B.poor
C.hopeless
D.lovely
50.A.financial
B.imaginative
C.popular
D.formal
51.A.offering
B.accepting
C.begging
D.demanding
52.A.disobeyed
B.ignored
C.respected
D.agreed
53.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Unless
D.Until
54.A.about
B.around
C.against
D.for
55.A.groups
B.terms
C.ways
D.times答案:36—40CBDAB
41—45ACCBD
46—50BCDBA
51—55BCADD解析:不犯錯(cuò)誤的人往往也是無(wú)所作為的人。多年以后,“我”才有勇氣承認(rèn)早年犯的錯(cuò)誤,如:不會(huì)理財(cái),拒絕他人幫助。36.C??芍藗?cè)诜噶隋e(cuò)誤的時(shí)候多是沒(méi)有“勇氣”承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤,和courage;power“權(quán)力,勢(shì)力”;courage“勇氣”;chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些錯(cuò)誤,還有一點(diǎn)就是自己學(xué)到的一些看法或者做法是不對(duì)的;otherwise“否則”;also“而且,此外”;instead“相反”;however“然而”。38.D。根據(jù)末段內(nèi)容以及作者的語(yǔ)氣判斷父母教給他的一些處事原則是不對(duì)的。39.A。besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做”;這里指作者小時(shí)候認(rèn)為,只要有了錢,就應(yīng)該快點(diǎn)花掉,去買一些讓自己高興的東西;bedeterminedtodo“決定做某事”;beorderedtodo“被命令做”;belefttodo“被留下做”,都不合題意,因此選擇supposed。40.B。根據(jù)本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表達(dá)的是“有了錢就去買東西,從而讓自己迅速地獲得幸?!薄?1.A。把錢存在銀行,因此不能讓你立刻去“購(gòu)買”幸福,因此選擇buy。42.C。根據(jù)Istillhadthatmoney可知,把錢存在銀行里,沒(méi)有把它都花掉,因此心里會(huì)有一種安全感。43.C。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容,作者所得到的錢都被父母存起來(lái)最終用于餐桌食物等方面的“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金”了,可判斷作者沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)“管理”自己的錢,用manage;根據(jù)下文,“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”;lend“借給”;earn“賺”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”;give“給予”,leave“留下”,在此處都應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。45.D。父母名義上為作者存著錢,但是這些錢最終都成了緊急救濟(jì)款,用在別處上了;turnouttobe“結(jié)果是,最終是”;addup“加起來(lái)”;giveout“用完,耗盡”;comeup“出現(xiàn),被提出”。46.B。在極少數(shù)情況下,一些親戚會(huì)給作者一些錢;on…occasion“在……場(chǎng)合下”;state“狀態(tài)”;situation“形勢(shì)”;moment“時(shí)刻”。47.C。根據(jù)后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她們是偷偷給作者錢,所以在他的耳邊“低語(yǔ)”,讓他不要告訴他的媽媽,并且趕緊把這筆錢花掉;whisper“低語(yǔ),竊竊私語(yǔ)”。48.D。她們的“意圖”是好的,想讓作者高興,用intention;plan“計(jì)劃”;information“信息”;look“表情”,不合題意。49.B。根據(jù)上文可知作者自己手里沒(méi)有錢,由第二段開頭也可知,作者是個(gè)“窮孩子”。50.A。本文講述的是理財(cái)?shù)慕?jīng)歷,因此此處用financial“金融的”。Imaginative“富有想象力的”;popular“流行的”,formal“正式的”,和本文內(nèi)容不符。51.B。根據(jù)本段末句可得提示,此處說(shuō)“從別人那里獲得幫助”。52.C。根據(jù)Myparentswerestrictandinmanyways…中的and判斷父母的處事原則;and連接并列含義的詞,因此作者不會(huì)是對(duì)父母的處事原則表示反對(duì)或者忽略;選項(xiàng)D中agree后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。53.A。即便我們有時(shí)窮得只靠打工的錢生活,我們也決不接濟(jì)生活。54.D。askfor“要某物”。55.D。intimesof“在……時(shí)候”;這里指因?yàn)楦改傅挠绊懯沟米髡哒J(rèn)為即使是在最困難的時(shí)候接受別人的幫助也是一種軟弱的表現(xiàn)。28.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__21___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.
IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_22___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__23____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__24___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.
Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__25___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_26____whentheyfail.
Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__27___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__28___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.
Theverybestperformers,__29___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__30__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.
21
A.chance
B.possibility
c.preparation
D.ambition
22
A.whether
B.when
c.whatever
D.if
23
A.amused
B.delighted
c.astonished
D.confused
24
A.worksout
B.dealswith
c.getsto
D.actsas
25
A.acquire
B.achieve
c.possess
D.have
26
A.reason
B.explanation
c.prediction
D.excuse
27
A.relieves
B.releases
c.rejects
D.regulates
28
A.expectations
B.wishes
c.ideas
D.opinions
29
A.yet
B.however
c.besides
D.furthermore
30
A.desired
B.acquired
c.admired
D.prepared答案:21-30
CACBBDAABA解析:21.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(名詞)在上下文語(yǔ)境中的詞義辨析能力。22.考查學(xué)生把握連詞在上下文語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。23.考查學(xué)生把握形容詞在上下文語(yǔ)境中的詞義辨析能力。24.考查學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞組在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。25.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。26.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。27.考查學(xué)生把握動(dòng)詞在上下文語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用能力。。28.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(名詞)在語(yǔ)境中的搭配應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。29.考查學(xué)生把握副詞及在上下文語(yǔ)境的應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。學(xué)生切忌先入為主把yet,however,besides,furthermore代入而忽視意義在上下文中的決定作用。30.考查學(xué)生把握實(shí)詞(動(dòng)詞)在語(yǔ)境中的搭配應(yīng)用及詞義辨析能力。29.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時(shí)“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去完成。30.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheard_____.[
]
A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
答案:D31.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C32.—Howwasthe2008BeijingOlympicopeningceremony?
—_______thatthewholeworldwasattracted.
A.ItwasveryfantasticB.SuchfantasticwasitC.SofantasticwasitD.Sofantasticitwas答案:C解析:因?yàn)闆](méi)有very+adj+that的結(jié)構(gòu),故先排除A。而B項(xiàng)中的such是修飾名詞的,故也排除。而so表示程度的副詞放在句首,應(yīng)用倒裝,故選C。33.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C34.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D35.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C36.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C37.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語(yǔ)從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。38.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?
—Brazil.答案:C39.—HowlonghastheScientificMuseuminChongqingbeenopentothepublic?
—Formorethan2monthssince_____.
A.itwascompleted
B.itcompleted
C.ithasbeencompleted
D.ithascompleted答案:A40.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D41.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.
A.nottosee
B.havingnotseen
C.tonotsee
D.nothavingseen答案:D42.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:C解析:本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法。介詞后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which,who,whose,因?yàn)榫渥又嘘P(guān)系詞指代是語(yǔ)言,故選C;43._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A44.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁榮)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小題1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小題2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a(chǎn),c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小題3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)特定詞語(yǔ)含義的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一國(guó)放棄之后,又一國(guó)相繼而入。小題2:本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行排列順序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”這段文字可知:在theDutch登上該島之前無(wú)人居住此島,theDutch放棄該島之后theFrench來(lái)了,最后又被英國(guó)占領(lǐng)。其獨(dú)立在英國(guó)占領(lǐng)之后。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地區(qū)),而是它的itsarableland(適于耕種的地)90%種有甘蔗。45.—
_________madeMaryashamedofherself?
—
_________thelowestmarkinherclass.
[
]A.Whatwasitthat;Getting
B.Wasitwhat;Getting
C.Whatitwasthat;Shegot
D.What;Becauseshegot答案:A46.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.
A.was;would
B.hasbeen;will
C.hadbeen;would
D.hadbeen;will答案:C47.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案:C48.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI_____
for.答案:D49.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?
—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B50.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.While_____
thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案:C2.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?
A.couldthey
B.didn'the
C.dothey
D.couldit答案:A3.—
______theonlyhouseMr.Smithhasgotcompletelyburntoutlastnight?
—That'sright.
A.Had
B.Has
C.Was
D.Is答案:C4.Ⅴ基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分。)
[寫作內(nèi)容]假如你是John,是某中學(xué)??囊幻庉?。在三鹿奶粉事件后,你在學(xué)校3000名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了“每天你還喝牛奶嗎”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)道。
每天你還喝牛奶嗎
比例
理由
喝
55%
絕大部分牛奶質(zhì)量可靠;牛奶可增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)
不喝
32%
對(duì)牛奶,尤其是國(guó)產(chǎn)牛奶失去信心;害怕得病
不確定
13%
等待質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(qualitytest)結(jié)果出來(lái)后再定
[寫作要求]
1.必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部?jī)?nèi)容。
2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。
3.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不包括在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossiblev
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