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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、
willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howsoon,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.Howsoon,Until2、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.A.rises B.falls C.stays D.lives3、Skatingcanbe______________excitingsportforkids.A./ B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D.the4、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A.Both,and B.Notonly,butalso C.But,and D.Both,or5、—I’mafraidtheclasshasbegun.—Don’tworry.It________untilthebell________.A.doesn’tbegin;rings B.won’tbegin;willringC.won’tbegin;rings D.doesn’tbegin;willring6、---Mustwestayathomereadingalltheafternoon,dad?---No,you______.Youcangooutandrelaxyourself.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t7、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A.looksforB.putsawayC.sweepsawayD.paysfor8、-willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?-Inthreedays.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howfar9、Inthepastfewyears,manyschools______thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.A.change B.changes C.willchange D.havechanged10、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Itisimportanttohavepositive(積極的)feelingsinourdailylife.Compared1someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,2anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,“3helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe4ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowere5caughtcoldslessoften.Andtheyseldomtoldtheirdoctorsthattheyfelt6.Inthisstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Inthis7,thepeopletoldresearchersabout8happyorsadfeelingsthatday.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay9inaroomforsixdays.Theresults10thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.11peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedfora12time.Cohenbelievesthat13peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofchemicalthathelpsto14illnesses.Soifyou15yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime1.A.to B.with C.in D.of2.A.a(chǎn)sfor B.becauseof C.insteadof D.a(chǎn)ccordingto3.A.Beinghappy B.Beingcareful C.Beingangry D.Beingnervous4.A.hope B.safety C.freedom D.danger5.A.painful B.proud C.cheerful D.clever6.A.a(chǎn)ctive B.uncomfortable C.scared D.comfortable7.A.moment B.field C.period D.times8.A.themselves B.their C.its D.theirs9.A.a(chǎn)lone B.hardly C.lonely D.brave10.A.expected B.reminded C.a(chǎn)greed D.showed11.A.But B.Or C.So D.And12.A.longer B.fewer C.shorter D.more13.A.why B.which C.whether D.when14.A.a(chǎn)fford B.fight C.cost D.support15.A.careabout B.lookfor C.pickup D.getⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)b容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請務(wù)必將1-10小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.a(chǎn)boutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom________.A.FranceB.JapanC.Germany2.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans________inthepassage.A.焚燒B.降解C.掩埋3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince________.A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswithe-wastesafely4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment________.A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.a(chǎn)skedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersC.madeanewenvironmentprotectionlaw5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-wasteB14、MitsuakirecentlyarrivedintheUnitedStatestoenteruniversity.Hewantstodowellinhisstudiesandfitthenewculture.ButMitsuakihasaproblem.It'snothisteachers.It'snotevenhisEnglishability.Hisproblemisthathedoesn'thaveacar.MitsuakihasalreadydiscoveredabasicfactofAmericanculture:Drivingisawayoflife.TherearedifferenttransportationsinAmerica.Manycitieshavetaxis,busesandsubways.Butmostpeoplefindittheeasiesttodrive,eveniftheydohavetodealwithheavytraffic.Nowadaysbusyfamiliesoftenhavemorethanonevehicle.Manypeoplethinktheircarasastatussymbol.Butnomatterwhattheirsocialstatusare,peoplewithoutwheelsfeelstressed.WhenMitsuakifirstarrived,hewasamazedathowyoungmanyAmericandriverstherewere.YoungpeopleinAmericaoftengettheirdriver'slicensearoundage16bypassingawrittentestandadrivingtest.Beforetheycangettheirlicense,theyhavetotakeadrivereducationcourse,Forteenagers,beingabletodriveisimportant.It'shardtofindanAmericanteenagerwithoutone.Mitsuakifinallydecidesthatheneedsacar.Hishostfamilyhelpshimfindagoodusedcartobuy.Butbeforehegetshislicenseandstartsdriving,hehastounderstandtheAmericanstyleofdriving,Healsoneedstolearnsomeofthebasicrulesoftheroadthatgooddriversfollow.DrivingtoAmericansiswhatflyingtobirds.It'salmostpartoftheirnature.FormanyAmericans,beingbehindthewheelisliketheirnaturalhome.Butiftheydon’tdrivecarefully,theycanbecomeanendangeredanimal.1.(小題1)WhatisMitsuaki’stroubleintheUSA?A.Hisroommatesarenotfriendly.B.Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.C.Hedoesn'thaveacarhimself.D.Hecan'tspeakEnglishwell.2.(小題2)WhichistheeasiesttransportationintheUSA?A.TaxisB.PlanesC.CarsD.Buses3.(小題3)Howmanytestsdoteenagershavetopassbeforetheygettheirlicense?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mitsuakidecidedheshouldbuyacar.B.Mitsuakiboughtanewcarintheend.C.Mitsuakididn'thavetolearntrafficrules.D.Mitsuakididn’thavetogetalicense.5.(小題5)Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____________.A.HowtogetdrivinglicenseintheUSAB.DowehavetobuycarsintheUSAC.It’snoteasytoliveintheUSAD.DrivingisawayoflifeintheUSAC15、AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom'sdailyhabitshavechanged.Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisply(脆)becameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeenfried(煎炸的)becamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成細條的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato...Feelingstrange,DadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,"Justtryingadifferenttaste."Thenshewassilent.Butitwasn'tjusthercookingway.____Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,Momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?Icouldn'tunderstandher"abnormal"behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客)."WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,"mymornhadwritten."Theymoveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften...""Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoftvegetables...""Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound,Icanbestrongenoughtotakecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme..."WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn'tunderstandmeandcouldn'tgivemeeverythingIwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap(溝)betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreatsheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives.Howunselfishherloveis!1.(小題1)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A.Momalsochangedotherhabits.B.Momdidn'twanttodoanythingelse.C.Mombegantotakeinterestinsports.D.Morncomplainedshewasverytired.2.(小題2)Whydidmomchangehercookingway?A.Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.B.Becauseshewasn'tinterestedincookinganymore.C.Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.D.Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.3.(小題3)Thewritertalksaboutthestorymainlytoshowthat____.A.MornhaschangedherdailyhabitsB.Mom'slovecanbegreatandselflessC.a(chǎn)widegapbetweenMornandmeD.theimportanceofMom'scookingwayD16、Back-to-schoolShoppingWintervacationisgoingbysofast.Soonitwillbetimetogobacktotheclassroom.AnAmericanwebsiteaskeditsusershowtheyplantodotheirback-to-schoolshopping.Hereiswhattheysaid!1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.35%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppingonline.B.30%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.C.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolsloppingonline.D.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.2.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisnotsopopularinmodernsociety.B.Mostpeoplewilldoback-to-schoolshoppingbeforeschoolstarts.C.Americanstudentsmustbuyschooluniforms.D.Parentsalwayschooseexpensiveback-to-schoolsuppliesfortheirkids.E17、Fashionisatermcommonlyusedtodescribeastyleofclothingwornbymostpeopleofacountry.Afashionusuallykeepspopularfor1-3yearsandthenisreplacedbyanotherfashion.Eventhoughtherearealotofchangesinfashion,mostpeopledonoteasilyhopeforthechanges.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion.Onthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象),differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Itisheldthatoneshouldfollowthefashionsoasnottobelookeddownorseemstrange.Butitisalsoheldthatoneshouldhavehisorherownjudgement(判斷).Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatsocietyisprogessingandoneshouldgetusedtothechanges.Intheiropinions,ifeveryonealwaysfollowstheoldfashion,therewon’tbeanychangeandnaturallytherewon’tbemuchprogress.However,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthatoneshouldn’tfollowthefashionwithouthavinghisorherownjudgementandcharacters.Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Ofcourse,it’sgoodforpeopletokeepupwiththefashion,butthisisnottosaythatpeopleshouldfollowthefashionblindly(盲目地).Ifallthepeoplefollowthesamefashion,therewillbenovarietyandthewholesocietywillbeboring.1.(小題1).Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whatthefashonisaboutB.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefashionC.whetheroneshouldfollowthefashionornotD.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion2.(小題2)Accordingtothosewhoholdthefirstview,whyshouldonefollowthefashion?A.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothattheywon’tbelookeddown.B.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietyisprogressing.C.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatpeoplewillhavetheirownjudgement.D.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietywillbeboring.3.(小題3).Wecantellfromthestorythatthewriterthinksweshould_________.A.keepupwiththesamefashionB.beagainstthefashionC.saynothingaboutthefashionD.followthefashionbyourownjudgement4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HopeForFashionB.HaveYourOwnJudgementC.HowtofollowthefashionD.TwoideasaboutthefashionF18、Today’sthedayofabigtestatschool,andyoufeelawful.Yourstomachhurtsandyouhaveaheadache.Somepeoplemightfeeltheirheartsbeatingquicklywhiletheyarewaitingforthetestpaper.Astudentwithreallystrongtestanxietymayevenfeellikeheorshemightbesickorthrowup(嘔吐).Soundfamiliar?You’llfindthatjustaboutallpeople—adultsandothers—havesomeanxietybeforeatest.Accordingtostudies,properanxietycanbehelpful,keepingyousharpandfocusedandevenhelpingyougetgoodgrades.Butwhenyouhavesomuchanxietyorfeelsosickthatyoucan’tdowellinyourstudiesortests,that’sbadforyourstudiesoryourbodyhealth.Ofcourse,ifyoudon’tstudyforthetest,youmightbeworried.Thatkindofanxietyisn’teasytodealwithbecauseevenifyoufindawaytocalmdown,youstillmightnotknowwhattodowithit.Whenyouarepreparingforatestandyougetahandleonyourtest,youwillbeabletoletyourknowledgeworkwellandgetgoodgrades.Forexample,lastWednesdaywasthedayofabigtestatschool.Janefeltawful.Herstomachhurtandshehadaheadache.Sheknewshehadn’tcaughtacold—butonlyalittlenervousaboutthetest.Shereallydidn’tknowwhy.1.Theunderlinedword“anxiety”inthepassagemeans_________.A.ruleB.nervousnessC.orderD.timetable2.Fromthepassage,welearntestanxiety__________.A.iscommonamongpeopleB.comesfromlazinessC.isonlyforunhealthypeopleD.comesfromteachers3.Accordingtostudies,properanxiety_________.A.cancausepoorresultsB.canmakeyourbodyillC.canbebadforatestD.isgoodforstudents4.Whenyoufeeltoonervousinatest,youmay__________.A.improveyourselfB.failinthetestC.getgoodgradesD.feelveryrelaxed5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.A.JanegotbadlyillB.Janeisn’tgoodatstudyC.JanehadtestanxietyD.JanewastedmuchtimeⅤ.書面表達19、從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。題目①假如你叫李華,你們班打算在教師節(jié)那天舉辦慶?;顒?,你打算邀請你們學(xué)校的美國交換生Peter參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件,告訴他活動的時間和地點,活動的內(nèi)容以及需要做什么準(zhǔn)備。注意:1字數(shù)不少于50詞;2郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,所給單詞不計入總詞數(shù);3請不要寫出你的真實姓名和校名。提示詞語:2:00,afternoon,September10th,classroom,flowers,saythanks,cardsDearPeter,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocometoourcelebrationonTeachers’Day.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua題目②在人的一生
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