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山西省運城市逸夫中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related
B.laden
C.associated
D.restricted參考答案:C2.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.
--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.
A.lively B.living C.live D.alive參考答案:C3.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?
B.Whatareyoulookingfor?
C.Needhelp?
D.Whereareyoufrom?參考答案:C4.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied
BstudyingCtohavestudied
Dtobestudying參考答案:B5.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit
B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword
D.You’vegotmethere參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Youaskedforit你自找的;B.Youbet當然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保證。D.You’vegotmethere你難住我了。句意:青年人聯(lián)盟委員會正在尋找垃圾分類的志愿者,你愿意參加嗎?當然了,每個人都應(yīng)該做出自己的貢獻。故B項正確?!军c睛】情景交際用語的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境,同時要注意辨析選項的意思。平時熟記各種情景下的不同的交際用語,尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達。做這類試題,要求同學們按照所給的情景,選擇最佳問句或答句,完成題目。要想做好這類題目,關(guān)鍵是平時要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習慣,努力提高口語水平,熟練掌握日常會話項目中常用的問答語。6.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine
B.Determining
C.Determined
D.Beingdetermined參考答案:C7.
______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread
B.Nothavingread
C.Notread
D.Nottoread參考答案:B8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize
terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what
B.how
C.that
D.why參考答案:A9.Enthusiasticfanswouldratherthey______thesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.A.shouldmeet B.met C.wouldmeet D.weretomeet參考答案:B10.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished參考答案:A【詳解】考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:當Walter離開辦公室的時候,主動讓我們搭便車,但是因為工作沒有完成,我們拒絕了他的幫助。連詞but引導(dǎo)兩個并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.說明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子;名詞短語ourwork與動詞finish構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,而CD兩項都表示主動。B項與ourwork構(gòu)成了一個完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished,不符合本句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。只能使用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)ourworknotfinished。故A項正確。11.—Look!Somebody______thesofa.
—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
A.iscleaningB.wascleaning
C.hascleaned
D.hadcleaned
參考答案:C略12.Onlyinthisway_______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.A.youcanhope
B.youdidhope
C.canyouhope
D.didyouhope參考答案:C13.TheChinese________theirlanguageasHan,whichisoftencalled“Mandarin”inthewest.A.referto
B.cometo
C.belongto
D.introduceto參考答案:A14.—Isthispicturea(n)_____paintingofXuBeihong?—No.It’sonlyagoodcopy.A.formal
B.original
C.personal
D.traditional參考答案:B15.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letoutC.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C試題分析:句意:老師一再強調(diào)當復(fù)述故事的時候?qū)W生們不應(yīng)該漏掉重要的細節(jié)。A出版,生產(chǎn);B發(fā)出;C遺漏;D辨認出。根據(jù)句意選C。16.Bush,59,lookedfreshand_______ashe_______ofthesunnyweathertoenjoyoneofhisfavoritepastimes.A.energetic;tookadvantage
B.cautious;tookchargeC.outgoing;tookcontrol
D.curious;tooknotice參考答案:A17.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”.Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.A./…a
B.The…a
C.A…the
D./…the參考答案:B二、填空18.模塊語法運用,請用所給詞的恰當形式填空,或者根據(jù)邏輯填上恰當?shù)倪B接詞.(每小題1分,共5分)66.Hewassaid___________(leave)ourschoolthismorning.67.Lookatthehard-workingworkers!Thelibrary_________(build)bythemwillbecompletednextmonth.68.Stillmanyproblemsremain________(solve)andweneedtoworkharder.69.JimsaiditwaslastSundaymorning________hewaswithhisfriend________hesawthefireaccident.70.________wasmentionedinmypreviousspeech,Idon’tlikeWuhan________itistoohotinsummerbuttoocoldinwinter參考答案:66.tohaveleft
67..beingbuilt
68.tobesolved
69.when;that
70.As;where/inwhich略19.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。OrganizedbytheStudents’Union,wewatchedthenewly-releasedsci-fictionmovie----2012last______(星期三)evening.Inthemovie,the
76.__________endofourworldfallsonDec.21,2012.Ontheday,_________(地震)
77.__________occurandvolcanoeserupt,c_______millionsofdeathsandleaving
78.__________peopledesperate.Ourplanetisd______inaninstant.Peopleacross
79.__________theworldtriedtos______thecatastrophe.
80.__________Havingwatchedthemovie,Iwaslostinthought.______ishightime
81.__________thathumanbeingsshouldprotectthe______(環(huán)境)better.Ifwecontinue
82.__________tocares______littleaboutourearth,wehumanbeingswillbepunished
83.__________for______wedotoday.Isuggesteverybodyleadamoreeco-friendlylife.Do
84.__________remembereverybodycan_______adifference.
85.__________參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF,orDoctorsWithoutBoarders)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths(咨詢臺).IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.●DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.●GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MAF-HKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorganization.Shouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningusasgeneralvolunteers,pleasesimplyuploadyourpersonalinformationtoourvolunteerdatabase.Dependingonourworkload,wewillsearchforvolunteerswhofitthatskillsetrequirementandtimeframe,andfurthercontactthemforworkarrangement.JoinourvolunteerdatabaseThepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.Shouldtherebeasuitablematch,wewillnotifyyoubyemailorphone.Forsuggestionsandinquiriesaboutourvoluntaryservices,pleasefeelfreetocontactus.(Tel:29594229:Email:)36.Accordingtothepassage,officevolunteersforMSF-HK________.A.usuallyneedn’tworkovertimeB.shouldmasteratleasttwolanguagesC.arerequiredtocompletetheirtaskintheofficeD.mayhavereceivedahandwrittenletterofappointment37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.DonorServicesvolunteersshouldadapttodifferentworkingenvironment.B.Generalvolunteersneedtodealwithdataentryworkandmakecalls.C.Generalvolunteersarechosenonlyaccordingtotheirabilities.D.Volunteers’personalinformationwillbepreservedwell.參考答案:36.A
37.D這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章在招聘MSF-HK辦公室志愿者,并說明了作為志愿者應(yīng)做的一些工作?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.可知MSF-HK的志愿者工作通常不需要加班,故選A。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在Joinourvolunteerdatabase部分Thepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.(您在申請表中提供的個人信息將儲存在我們的志愿者數(shù)據(jù)庫中,僅供我們安排志愿工作和與您溝通之用。)由此推斷出,志愿者的個人信息將會被很好的保存,故選D。21.
Globalwarming,greenhousegases,destructionofforests,pollutionofoceans,airandlandareallharmingtheenvironmentthatwildanimalsdependontolive.
Whatishappeningtowildanimals?
Manywildanimalstodayareendangeredorfacingdyingoutastheystruggletoadapt(適應(yīng))tothechangingenvironment.Changesintheenvironmentarenotsomethingnew.Theenvironmenthasbeenchangingformillionsofyearsandmanywildanimalshaveadaptedtothechanges,butnowthechangesarehappeningtooquicklyforthemtoadapttoandtheyareindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Sometimestheprotectionofanimalshascometoolateandmanywildanimalshavebecomerareorhavemovedawaybecauseofthedamagebyhumans.Whyshouldwecare?
Ifalltheforestswereclearedandtheoceansandairwerepolluted,thebalanceofnaturewouldbedestroyedandtheEarthwouldnotbeabletosupportanylife.Humansaswellasanimalswouldnotsurvive.Itisinourowninteresttocareabouttheenvironmentandprotectit.Whatisbeingdonetoprotectwildanimals?
Thebestwaytosaveendangeredanimalsistoprovidesafeplacesforthemtolivein.Inmanycountriesitisnowillegaltohuntendangeredanimalsorsellproductsmadefromtheirbodies.Manycountrieshavesetupprotectedareascalledwildlifereserveswhereanimalscanliveandincreaseinnumber.ManyareasinAfricahavebeenmadeintowil
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